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   7 The options available are:-
   7 Paul Howard
   5 Dave Fountain
   5 Alchemist Research
   5 36 Budges Road
   4 By Paul Howard.
   4 Alchemist Software
   3 TAPE MESSAGES
   3 Richard Main
   3 Miles Kinloch
   3 Marcus Prichard
   3 Lloyd Garland
   3 Justin Thorpe
   3 James Waddington
   3 Impact Software
   3 Graham Collier
   3 Ferry Groothedde
   3 ERROR MESSAGES
   3 Desmond Tyler
   3 Dekamastrjitte 34
   3 Carl Murray
   3 62 Tithe Barn Lane
   2 |~~__OOGGCCAA
   2 by Ferry Groothedde
   2 `17.50 single, `40 double
   2 United Minds
   2 TRADING POST
   2 Silvertown
   2 SOUTHAMPTON SO45 3JR
   2 SOUND EFFECTS
   2 SHEFFIELD S13 7LN
   2 Roy Benson
   2 Robert Skene
   2 Robert Purchase
   2 Psi-co of United Minds
   2 Peter Reilly
   2 Persona Software
   2 Patrick Morriss
   2 NETHERLANDS
   2 Mark Harris
   2 LOOP PUSH BC
   2 LD A,(23624)
   2 John Elliot
   2 Jeremy Gower
   2 J7:A?>A??>>BC
   2 IMPACT SOFTWARE
   2 Fountain PD
   2 FOUNTAIN PD
   2 EDIT Enters the EDITOR screen.
   2 Dave Forrest
   2 DJNZ PAUSE
   2 DISPLAY  Toggles  between  the  128   byteHEX/ASCII and the 512 byte ASCII displays.T
   2 CALL #05B7
   2 Ben Douglas
   2 BINARY Hex to Binary converter.
   2 Author unknown
   2 Arnold Yates
   2 Antony Purvis
   2 Andy Davis
   2 Alchemist Research Continental
   2 ALCHEMIST SOFTWARE
   2 ALCHEMIST RESEARCH CONTINENTAL
   2 78 Holtdale Avenue
   2 70 CLOSE #*
   2 57  Number 9   9
   2 35 IF INKEY$=CHR$ 0 THEN GO TO 70!
   2 30 The Rowans
   2 30 LET a$=INKEY$#4
   2 26 Spotland Tops
   2 21 Ladycross Road
   2 16 The Avenue
   2 126 Hayward Road
   2 11 Camel Road
   2 10 OPEN #4;d1;a$IN
   2 (Demo group)
   2 (C) Gremlin Graphics
   1 yet again!
   1 y   strange!   One
   1 with this  issue,  or  available 
   1 will  be  my  first  officer  Johnson,&
   1 who'smastered time travel. The are fourteen  ofus in all. We meet once a year for a drinkand a chat at a bar in  the  Bahamas.  Our1994 reunion was something of a  lark,  myfuture self from 2022 popped back in  timeto say hi!
   1 when you could submit an article for$
   1 waving their d..<yes. I think thats#
   1 vertically,
   1 values in line 20 to load in  any!
   1 upon request.
   1 two in our serial.
   1 tutor courtesy of WOMO.
   1 travelling
   1 touch   those'Scottish Widow' insurance schemes, the   widows always look so bloody happy, I'd   like to think that if I  was  married,  mywife would be  slightly  distressed  if  Ipopped my clogs!)
   1 time machine.
   1 this issue.
   1 this is surely a great  moment.  Sit  downand take a look back - it is  worth  everyminute. It is maybe the same feeling  thatwe had in April this year,  when  we  havehad our 75th issue of our papermag.
   1 theprogram.Someone   also   wrote   about   a"cassette buffer", which  isn't  there  atall. Each file is read from tape  or  sentto tape one bit at a  time,  stored  in  aregister.
   1 then I would happily grant him  permissionto feature some of the programs  which  wehad obtained, beginning with  MIKRO  GEN'scollection.  But,  he  has   ignored   ourletters,  incriminating   questions   fromMiles   Kinloch,   and   appears   to   becontinuing to run a shoddy service.
   1 theinformation on your  floppy!Not  only  forRND files, but also for IN and OUT  files,the function PTR and the keyword POINT  isavailable.  PTR  works  fine,  but   POINTdoesn't.
   1 theexistence of Tasword 128+D -  given  heftypromotions in several issues  of  AlchNewsand used by almost everyone with a +D!}
   1 theaforementioned production and are offendedare one of the following:F
   1 theVideoface. If you'd like free copies, justsend a tape or +D 3.5" disc and SAE to  myaddress (given later) and ask! So far I'vedone:
   1 theAccumulator. This  instruction  moves  allthe bits in the accumulator one  place  tothe right. It is called  'rotate'  becausethe contents of bit zero are  moved  roundand put in to bit seven.  A  simple  shiftmoves each bit one place to  the  left  orright, but fills  the  spare  bit  with  azero.  Shifts  are  used   in   arithmeticoperations. You can see  that  a  straightshift to the left multiplies a  number  bytwo, and a shift to the right  divides  bytwo.
   1 the same number of each.
   1 the moors after 15:00."
   1 the established co-ordinates. The Beta&
   1 the air of BH6 and it is wonderful! It&
   1 the Z80 emulator.
   1 the September iss of AN, on the 31st Aug, now it has to be in on the 1st Aug, bloodydeadlines...), however I will try to fit  them in next time (along side my X-Files  rant).
   1 the  equipment  repsonsible  for   our&
   1 that title or THE HEX FILES. You 
   1 telling us (isn't funny  how  they  alwaysknow WHERE to  go  for  these  dodgy  CDs,almost  as  if  they  have   a   hand   inmanufacturing them...), what  gets  me  isthe fact that none of the car boots that Ihave  been  too,  have  anything  remotelyas colourful as what these journos  reckonyou can get (pentium PCs for `50 etc...), in fact the nearest I've ever got to dodgyCDs at  a  car  boot,  is  'DES  O'CONNORSGREATEST HITS - Including his top 30 hit -The theme from 'NEIGHBOURS''!.  <That  wasTony Hatch, from Crossroads fame. Ed>
   1 taking many  soil,  moisture  and  air&
   1 stuck on them or home made scones)"
   1 strange"exterminated" person  from  Germany  saidour text was too nasty! Huh, the cheek  ofit. I mean, it's not as if  we  swear  allthe time is it? Oh.  It  is?  Ehm...  Wellthen.
   1 starts to get picky.
   1 star2913BH293383, now  known  as  Beta  Hydri.There are five significant  suns in sector2913, named Alpha to  Epsilon.  'Johnson'sFolly' is the only planet  in  the  entiresector able to support life.
   1 soon.Negotiations are underway  to  obtain  theMikro Gen range of software.  More  titlesfrom  Express   Software   may   soon   beavailable through ISW.
   1 some new  commands!  (IF1  users 
   1 some   Spectrum
   1 samples, we will return to the ship#
   1 ripped,skillyfully reproduced. Ed.> ,  the  gamescannot be considered PD, although I  doubtCodies  would  mind  since  they  have  nofurther use for their Speccy software.
   1 reviews more Zenobi titles.
   1 reformateverything.
   1 reallyprofessional, much better than the  rubberkeys.5
   1 question master Paul Howard.
   1 proposed  landing  area,   high   open&
   1 prominentprogrammers.
   1 printingstupid  flyers  (which  people   bin   andattack) has a greater priority, and if anyother customers were fobbed  off  in  thisway.
   1 prettystraightforward to use. Make sure that youdo not turn ANIMATION OFF  from  the  mainmenu screen, as doing so will prevent  youfrom watching and/or saving an  animation.Even if you don't want to  animate,  leaveit  on  because  it  won't  affect  singlescreen digitising anyway, and may help  toavoid the bug in the program (see  later).Press 1 to start digitising, and play  theprerecorded tape or set the TV  signal  tocome through on a tuned in channel.
   1 possiblyex-customers. Not only that, but  if  theytell their friends and other magazines, itjust  makes  your  name  even  worse.  Andsecondly, how come all the people you havetrouble with live in the  North  of  GreatBritain? Myself, Roy Benson, Chris Taylor,United Minds, Miles Kinloch,  all  of  theabove. Do you have a  grudge  against  theNorth?
   1 planet.   The   team   who   will   be&
   1 permutations,accompanied by my explanations:,
   1 passenger  on  Justin   Thorpe's 
   1 packaging  everywhere,  he   plugged   themachine in and began to play. As he playedhe called his  mother,  to  show  her  theeyestraining graphics and eardrum  beatingmusic and sound effects.
   1 our birthday from friends WOMO.
   1 ou  will  see  that  the  PAUSEA  loop  isperformed 256 times  on  the  first  pass,once on the second pass and then one  moretime each time the main loop is  executed.But the PAUSEB loop is performed 256 timeson the first pass and  one  less  tie  foreach time the main loop is executed.
   1 other kind of file (eg. text)
   1 orwhatever. The game also contains  a  minorbug by which the message "You are carryingtoo much to  hold"  appears  whenever  youlook at your inventory, but  this  has  noeffect on anything.
   1 or dead is purely co-incidental. 
   1 open moors of the  old  Peak  Park  in&
   1 onINFIRMARY STREET and run every half  hour.The cost  is  approximately  60p  and  thejourney takes 45 minutes. The first bus isat 6:05.
   1 on where to  get  your  magazine 
   1 of register 13
   1 occasional  episode  takes  place   in   aforeign country, US pilot shot down by thenasty foreigner type of story line.w
   1 nothingimportant in them.  The  descriptions  arefairly short but there  is  slightly  moreatmosphere in this game.s
   1 not at what might be, but at what WILL be.*
   1 noresponsibility  for  errors  arising  fromblah blah blah.;
   1 no of parts+1 (ie: 1-38+pt 0=39)
   1 new Dizzy games. Whoopee :(
   1 n()+-/024579;<>@ACEQ
   1 n$m$n$m$n$m$n$m$n$m$
   1 my first officer what he thought,  his&
   1 mw>CFECFCEC?A>
   1 mw>>CCFFEECCFFCCEECC>>==<<apHJKJKJ
   1 mw<<??==>>apJKJNJQ
   1 movesavailable for the characters of the  game,and a further  3  hours  of  eye-strainingtrying to do some, Shanz concluded that hecouldn't pull off any moves, except for  awalk or a kick and  the  game  was  to  berelegated to the cupboard, where  he  thennoticed  his  old,  dust  covered   trustygaming companions that had served him wellfor the best part of his childhood.
   1 moorland  very  reminiscent   of   the&
   1 misdirecteddisastrously!
   1 minutes, then why don't you ring me, and Iwell tell you what a fool you are  for  10minutes, and guess  what  Bob,  after  tenminutes you'll get a discount!
   1 mental asylum (the inmate is not mentally ill, just poorly educated), in the episodewhere Sam leaps into the body of an inmate(not so much Ooer, more a wibble, hatstand, Malcolm the bread's in the middle of theroad..., sort of Ooer!).
   1 mCCEECCAAA?>>aMOMOMK
   1 m>>AA>><<apKJKJHJ
   1 m$n$m$n$m$n$m$n$m$n$m$n$m$n$m$n$
   1 like Marty Shortobrains'
   1 largecollections of superb quality software. Wealso run a  check  on  every  disc  beforedispatch,  so  you  are  guaranteed   highquality copies. Finally, if you experienceproblems with any of our software,  returnthe disc (do not reformat or wipe) with  acovering letter and stamp. We  will  checkand, where necessary,  replace  all  filesbefore sending it back free of charge.
   1 just north of Sussex.
   1 journo gets on his high horse and  brings you some 'hard hitting'  expose  of  thesepirate CDs that get sold at carboot sales,you know  the  ones  -  with  allegedly  asquillion quids worth of sh*t-hot softwareon it, which will obviously bankrupt  poorold Bill Gates.
   1 it.Nevertheless,  you  can  get   some   goodanimations  with  skilful   use   of   theVideoface. By the way, I  strongly  adviseyou to make a video recording of  whateveryou want to digitise, so you can  go  backand keep  trying  until  you  achieve  thedesired effect.
   1 is so pleasant to be out of the  space&
   1 is 11 degrees, and  weather  is  clear&
   1 invirtually any wordprocessor  format,  tapeor disk, but we do prefer:F
   1 into the body of his younger self (surrealOoer!).1
   1 interesting series.
   1 installment with  Spectrum  Fair 
   1 information for the Soundtracker 
   1 influenza has not cleared  yet!  After&
   1 hints  and  tips  for   OPENTYPE 
   1 hiding along side motor highways,  jumpingout and scaring motorists by violentlyP
   1 held SEPTEMBER 21ST 1996.
   1 hasfinally closed down.
   1 hardwarerequirements.   This   would   cut*
   1 guide  by  the  Spectrum's  most 
   1 from tape to +3 disk.
   1 from other than A.R.
   1 from WoMo-Team of SPC/Cologne
   1 from Sept 96.
   1 from   our
   1 fordigitising. Because they mainly consist ofoutlines,  they  tend  to   digitise   andespecially animate very well indeed.  Plusyou  can  colour  them  in  -   hints   oncolouring will also  be  included  in  thenext issue. Bye!
   1 for this great games library.
   1 first  words   were:   'achooo',   his&
   1 finished at long last!
   1 filing   techniques,
   1 files and Tasword 128.
   1 f&&o//i+o+i)o)((
   1 experiencing
   1 experiencedifficulties in this way.#
   1 excellent,
   1 etc,installing  it  from  floppy  disc   takesseveral hours! In fact  (time  for  a  newparagraph, I think)...n
   1 enough Roy, GET ON WITH YOUR COLUMN>$
   1 eachindividually  addressable  for  true  highresolution graphics, ASCII  character  setwith  upper  and  lower  case   character,teletext compatiable, high speed load  andsave (16k  in  100  seconds  via  cassetterecorder).
   1 dq+&+&+&+&+&+&+&r+
   1 dq&+&+&+&+&+&+&+r&
   1 downinstallation  time  and  save  hard  drivespace!   To   stop@
   1 dodgy as his programming!
   1 disk in a OPENTYPE format.  Alter!
   1 details of this unmissable fair, 
   1 defencecapabilities. Sure,  they'd  be  happy  tohelp, so long as they removed ALL mentionsin the film regarding AREA 51 and Roswell.Why?
   1 death-rays, I was going to say. Oh well.(
   1 crewman Haines, who will  be  carrying&
   1 craft after eight long months.  I  ask&
   1 correspondent.
   1 correctinformation.  <If  the  author   of   saidarticle copied it from the manual, then itis not his  fault  that  Sinclair  made  amistake, is it? Ed.>
   1 constitutes a 'car boot sale' - you know  it doesn't you lying fools - your justP
   1 competition.
   1 caught up with me (I remember the days&
   1 calling it a car boot, because it's more  fashionable than 'flea market'.I
   1 based Speccy emulators, but time has$
   1 avid digitiser!
   1 as  these  can  be  processed   far   moreswiftly. Please format  your  text  to  42columns, 40 columns otherwise.r
   1 area is safe."
   1 area  within  twelve  miles   of   the&
   1 appropriateaddresses in ROM point to  an  address  inRAM. But this trick dates back to the daysbefore  Interface  1.   Ever   since   theintroduction of the first  interface  withits own ROM this trick is lethal! As  soonas the interface  ROM  is  paged  in,  theappropriate addresses don't hold the  sameaddress  anymore,  and  goodbye   to   thesystem!
   1 anyoneconcerned  with  any  material   in   thismagazine should confirm it's  authenticitywith Alchemist Research, especially if  itconcerns extracts or  articles  on  paper.Registered  and  trustworthy  distributorsare as follows:
   1 andthen"'"press  any   key   to   enter   48kmode.":POKE  23613,0:  POKE  23614,61:BEEP.1,-20:PAUSEc
   1 andphotographs with the editor are available,but for a nominal fee!C
   1 andarticles. This would be all  that  The  Edwould need to distribute. Then the  readerwould have this initial disk, and  another1 (or two) with the  runnable  version  ofAlchNews.
   1 and,consequently, the pitch.
   1 and you may need to adapt line 20  if  youare using the ".D" file.B
   1 and the other stuff you shoud know of%
   1 and fine, with expected cloud cover on&
   1 and eight point two.
   1 and SAVE "DISK" LINE 0
   1 amulti-Spectrum error trapper. Other  itemsinclude a solitaire game, classical  musicdemo and equation solver.n
   1 alternaterealities, but nobody else did.(
   1 aired from our survey in AN20.
   1 advisor   Professor   Juckenack,   and&
   1 accompanying me on the initial  survey&
   1 accessingnon-existent  files,  it  could  create  areference list of which are present.W
   1 a-+)(()(&)(&
   1 a box of matches.
   1 `25 single, `38 double, `48 family of 3'
   1 `23 single, `36 double
   1 `19.50 single, `38 double
   1 `18.50 single, `29 double
   1 `17 single, `34 double
   1 Zenobi Software
   1 ZXComputing, crash,and others.
   1 ZX Files magazine
   1 ZENOBI SOFTWARE
   1 ZEN by J.A. Lockerby
   1 ZEN AND THE ART OF NOISE
   1 Z80 Support:
   1 Z2 has  finally  seen  the  light  of  day(hooray!) and the first issue has  been  agreat  success.  Sadly,  however,  shortlyafter it's release,  they  received  theirfirst complaint, from a Mr M.S. of Rugby!!<Who's  he?   Ed.>   The   complaint   wasregarding the interview  with  Andy  Davisand some articles he submitted, which  wassupposedly some kind of  big  free  advertand secret plot! David Ledbury,  co-editorof the magazine, isn't too  bothered!  Thewords 'petty', 'spoilt' and 'brat' come tomind!
   1 Your seven lives may not seem  like  much;however you do have the advantage  of  theoccasional power-up:h
   1 Your  contributions  are  NOT  edited   oraltered in any  way,  unless  it  containsinformation we know to be  inaccurate,  orof a  sexist  /  racist  /  anti-religiousnature. You are responsible for  your  ownspell checking!
   1 You've hacked the ROM,  now  add 
   1 You'll notice that you don't have to worryabout  making  sounds  by  accident   whenchanging the border  colour.  The  routinedoes not affect bit four which  moves  thespeaker. The highest number OUTed here  is7 and the lowest number that would  affectbit four is 16.
   1 You will need:
   1 You need the speed of machine code becauseof the way that OUT is  used  to  generatesound. What you are doing is to  move  thespeaker in and out. If you do  this  once,it produces a click. But the trick  is  todo this repeatedly, and very  quickly.  Ifthe  speaker   clicks   fast   enough,   asuccession of clicks will blur into a  lowpitched buzz. If it does it  faster  stillthe pitch of the sound will go up.
   1 You may prefer to copy  these  files  (thesecond file at the start of  your  tape  -right after the ALCHNEWS  program),  to  aseperate  disk,  and  copy  them  to  yourAlchNews disks via the COPY command.
   1 You know, since I started  up  The  UnitedMinds (Yes! It was me! It's all my fault!)way back in '92,  I've  done  practiacallynothing usefull at all!  But  recently,  Ihad a fantastic  brainstorm,  (floods  andthings),   that   could   really   benefitAlchNews!
   1 You know how it is, some self-rightous&
   1 You have blamed the Post Office before  tocover up your own  mistakes.  It  will  beinteresting to see what they have  to  sayon the matter.
   1 You could even turn your ZX81 system  intoa portable computing centre, that is for aprice you could buy a custom case to  holdyour ZX81,  tape  recorder,  rampack,  theZX81 printer, 5 cassettes  leads  etc,thiswould have set you back `36.95.
   1 You can save  a  screen  or  animation  bypressing  S  from  the  small  menu;   theprogram supports several disc  systems  aswell as tape, so there  shouldn't  be  anyproblems. To save  to  +D  disc,  you  canchoose Disc  or  Micro,  as  the  +D  willaccept  Disciple  and  microdrive  syntax!It's an easy life for us +D  owners!  Eachscreen is 6144 bytes long (not full screenlength,  6912,  because  no  colours   aresaved) and an animation is  6  screens  inlength. Make sure discs are write  allowedand have lots of space on  them  to  avoidproblems.
   1 You also have to keep an eye on the energylevel indicator, plus the overload status!Not a game to be  run  over  100%  on  theemulator!
   1 You  might  expect  characters  2  and   3(respectively CHR$ 10 and 13)  to  act  asthey normally do, with CHR$ 10 moving texta line down and CHR$ 13 giving a  carriagereturn (ENTER key). However, the precedingCHR$ 22  always  overrides  the  next  twocharacters' functions, using them only  asnumbers  for  the   PRINT   AT   position.Incidentally, giving PRINT AT values whichare out of range will produce  the  normalerror messages.
   1 Yes, it's a lot of hard work. Yes, it's  alot of messing  about.  If  you  have  anycomplaints, please address them to:w
   1 Yes, NASA has confirmed that  evidence  ofalien  civilisation,  the  most  strongestever, does exist.e
   1 Yep, as soon as Marty is  involved  in  anargument, he is bound to lose. Ever  sincethat video titling complaint he  has  beengoing downhill.
   1 Year published: 2543
   1 Y-PEEK 23678
   1 Wow! Guess what I read the other day?  No,wrong one. Actually,  I  read  this  greatmagazine wotsit called "Crashed". This wasthe first time I have read this mag and itis bloody excellent! And damn funny it  istoo. It's got loads of stuff in  it,  demoreviews,  a  letters   page   (which   wasexcellent!), and tonnes more. I  am  goingto write to the blokey who runs it and geta subscription to it! I suggest you do  aswell as it is great. Address can be gottenfrom The Ed.
   1 Would a harp?
   1 WoMo-Team, leaders of Spectrum Profi Club)
   1 Without doubt, this  holds  the  title  of'Best Sci Fi Film EVER'. It will be years,well  in  to  the  next   century   beforeanything can surpass it. In such  a  shorttime, it can sit with  pride  amongst  theother three classic alien / sci-fi  films:STAR WARS, ET and CLOSE ENCOUNTERS.
   1 Withdrew their support quickly.
   1 With tabloid stories: "Shoot to kill$
   1 With such a vessel in close  contact  withthe planet, more accurate details could betaken, and it was the first visit  to  BH6which discovered a middle-age civilisationof humans occupying the  majority  of  theplanet.
   1 With someone like Sherbert around!
   1 With some  careful  programming,  you  canadapt your favourite  features  from  yourcustom ROM and pop them in any (or all) ofthe above  ROM  images  in  ROMS.BIN,  forpermanent changes.
   1 With my time travelling,  I  knew  that  Ididn't go back in time and give myself thearticle, so I couldn't do it, which is whyI posted it though Andy's letter box.
   1 With my particular experiences, Andy  cameround to my house on the 2nd August and hehad a conversation with me. But, it didn'thappen to me, but  'another'  self.  Wheredid this other Des Tyler go?
   1 With much more character than yours -   And now please leave. I hate all bores."P
   1 With a video labelling pack,
   1 Winter: -33c - +08c
   1 Will  the  guilt-stricken  Dave  reappear?Will Andy get his  disc  back  so  he  canrelease AlchNews on  time?  And  will  RoyBenson get his just desserts? Find out  inthe next exciting episode of The AlchemistFoundation - only in AlchNews!
   1 Why do you have  to  wait  until  you  getcompensation before  you  will  re-do  herorder? A 3.5" +D disk costs 20p, as does astamp.  When  other  libraries  found  outabout this, they  sent  her  complimentarydisks with pinball games!  To  claim  thatyour service is reliable when you are  notaccepting responsibility for orders  is  abit hypocritical. Yes, you  may  have  notlost the order, but you were the  last  tohave posession.
   1 Whose truth made Martin stamp and shout'
   1 Who truth, who lies had fostered.!
   1 Who simply wouldn't go away.
   1 Who laid on lies so thickly,
   1 While happy filling people's discs"
   1 While endless queues of the abused"
   1 While Martin's words were air.)
   1 While Andi gains new licences
   1 Which brings  me  onto  my  next  concern.Theres a  chap  knocking  around  -  wearsglasses - I'm sorry but I  can't  rememberhis name. Nick something or other. Anyway,he  used  to  work  for  the  Ministry  ofDefence for many years - investigating andcollating  information   regarding   UFOs.Suddenly, he's on the scene,  blabbing  toall and sundry who'll listen about all thethings he saw and  heard  when  he  workedthere. Come on, we've  all  heard  of  theOFFICIAL SECRETS  ACT.  Any  normal  civilservant is banned from  saying  what  theysaw  or  heard   when   working   for   HMGovernment. So why is he getting away withit?  We  still  have  spys  and  MI5.   Itwouldn't take much  to  get  rid  of  thisblabbermouth, who is so obviously  causingmuch embarassment to  the  government.  Inthe US you don't  see  ANYONE  talking  asfreely as this - the only  ones  who  talkare enthusiasts like ourselves. So why  ishe special? If theres  any  conspiracy  tokeep aliens secret, it's  quite  obviouslydone with gove
   1 Where possible, programs are  supplied  inthe form of BASIC and code files. However,some items are available only as snapshotsor   Multiface   loaders   (no   Multifacerequired for loading).  We  are  currentlyworking to convert these to  the  standardformat. If you use  Squash,  the  snapshotcompression  utility,  state   this   whenordering  and   we   will   compress   allsnapshots (other than the few which  crashon decompression).
   1 When you  specify  the  BORDER  colour  inBASIC, you assign it a  number  between  0and 7. Then the whole  border  turns  thatcolour.
   1 When the planet was first  discovered,  itwas  a  major  triumph  for  the   StellarInstitute for New Worlds, as it  was  onlythe  second  discovery  of  a   hospitableplanet in 146 years. A manned space vesselwas  immediately  dispatched   to   obtainfurther information.
   1 When the Basic editor has  run  and  findsthat it does not recognize the instructionor syntax in the edit line,  it  looks  atthe VECTOR system variable.  This  usuallydirects it to to error message routines at#01F0. But if the start address of anotherroutine, like  this  one,  is  POKEd  intoVECTOR  the  processor  will  go  off  andexecute that routine instead.
   1 When run,  you  will  see  flashy  coloursaround the border and a rasping noise  forabout  half  a  second.  (I  assume   it'sunpacking the  code.  The  border  changescolour because, er, it always does when  a48k sample is playing! You could of coursechange the border colour in  your  programto whatever colour the white noise causes,if it bothers you!) To obtain the  effect,just add these lines or something similar:
   1 When mother ship is destroyed:  STAR  WARS(almost exact replica of the trench  sceneand following  destruction  of  the  DeathStar).
   1 When more complaints hit Martin's mat%
   1 When line 30 has been executed,  the  itemwe want to read is no longer in 26001, but(let's say) 26513.f
   1 When it comes to the  subject  of  aliens,it's not a case of if they will land,  butWHEN they will land.h
   1 When is the Spectrum ROM replaced by  thatof IF1, PlusD, Disciple,  etc?  Of  courseduring a command that is performed by  theinterface,  but  also  during  the   errorroutine. After all,  a  command  that  theSpectrum cannot handle is passed on to theinterface, and only if the interface can'thandle it either, an error is generated.
   1 When a CP/M file is being studied the usernumber  together  with  any  password  andprotection mode are shown.n
   1 When Andi rang him at his home
   1 When  the  planetry  probe  'Uruius   VII'entered sector 2913,  eight  planets  werefound   to   bec
   1 When  he  arrived  at   the   shops,   theshopkeeper was  playing  with  a  handheldgames  machine  called  The  P.G.D.  whichstands for Portable Gaming Device.
   1 What you have to be careful of is  not  toredirect the beam back into  itself,  ontothe laser unit, or onto any of  the  mineswhich are placed across the screen.
   1 What the final released version  would  dowhen it  loaded  up  was  this:  It  woulddecompress all the files onto another disk(or disks if it took 2 +D disks), and saveoff the article selector and all  relevantcodes.
   1 What magic! It seemed as if everything SirClive touched turned to gold which, at thetime indeed it did.g
   1 What about poor old  Bob  Hoskins  ay?,  Iremember when he used to be a ACTOR.N
   1 What I find so funny about JAG, is that itis so corny, it's that brand of gung-ho   America - saviour of  the  world  type  ofstuff.
   1 Wetherby is situated in the central UK, inNorth Yorkshire, right  beside  the  majorroad, the A1, which runs along the  lengthof England, from London to Edinburgh. It'seasily acessable from a number  of  pointsfrom the M1, M62, M18, M180.
   1 Well, time to go methinks, hope  you  likemy tunes, and if you dont, well, erm, thenyou don't like them obviously do you??z
   1 Well, that's everything. If you are  stuckon a particular game and  want  some  helpthen you can write to me at:p
   1 Well, that concludes the terrifying  storyof Bill's spooky encounter.  I  would  putthe majority of "true" ghost stories  downto hoaxers, imagination (as in  the  storyabove) or  as  yet  unexplained  phenomenasuch as ball lightning. Even  if  somebodyhad an important  unfulfilled  quest  whenthey died,  I  still  don't  believe  theycould return to walk the earth as a ghost.That doesn't stop me reading endless ghoststories, though!
   1 Well, thanks for  reading  my  section.  Ihope that it gives you some insight in  tothe workings of the AY chip, and that  thetwo  of  you  will  make  beautiful  musictogether!
   1 Well, it's finally happened:  aliens  haveinvaded planet  Earth.  But,  should  theyhave any plans on world domination, we canjust stamp on them!
   1 Well, here's a  little  true  story  in  asimilar vein, which happened to  a  friendof my family several years ago.  His  namehas been changed to avoid embarrassment! Ihave also dramatised the story  a  bit  sothat it might scare a really timid mouse!!
   1 Well, I was going to review 2 more PC%
   1 Well, I suppose it's my  duty  to  mentionthe Spectrum in some way or  other  -  andwhat  better  way  to  do  it  than  in  afriendly jibe at our mutual  friend  MartyShortobrains?
   1 Well,  for  some  reason  or  other,  I'vecalled this  a  dodgy  article.  (SurpriseSurprise!) I don't know why, but it's  theonly heading I could think of!
   1 Well really i could go on and on,  listingthe  vast  amount  of  hardware  that  wasavailable for the ZX81, but by now I thinkyou have a fair idea.
   1 Well folks, here I am again, back  at  thekeys after two weeks in France. But beforeI forget, did you  know  that  this  is  ahistoric  moment,  to  be  remembered  forgenerations to  come?  Well  it  is.  Thisarticle is the first  which  I  have  everwritten in  42  column!  It  looks  reallystupid in Tasword but  will  hopefully  bereadable in AlchNews. So Andy, do I get  apay rise (from 0p) or what?
   1 Well I had my ZX81 but was busy what  withworking 12 hour  shifts  and  bring  up  afamily, it did not leave me a lot of  timeor cash to buy  all  the  goodies,  but  Istill tried to get to grips  and,  at  theage of 58, it was hard to understand  plusthe fact I was a slow learner at school.
   1 We'll be actually creating a  section  forthe December issue  of  AlchNews  (no  22)right there and then, so pop  by  and  addyour comments!
   1 We'll also be accepting subscriptions  andhaving a  general  mess  around  with  theSpectrum\
   1 We was very impressed  about  the  articlefrom Dave Fountain, who declares the usingof the Soundtracker. Hopefully  this  willclear a lot of things up, because many  ofyou want use this great program in lack ofan user guide and information.
   1 We want to come up with  some  tips  as  asupplement to this,  given  us  years  agooriginally  by  nothing  else   then   theunbelievable "Agent-X" (greetings  to  youif you read this).
   1 We hope, this  supplement  will  help  ourgreat musicians to create  more  fantasticsongs in games or demos in the future.z
   1 We have made a successful  landing  at&
   1 We are, however, interested in Bit  1,  orALT. If this is set, the  sound  will  dieaway after it has reached it's peak. SinceATT is not set, the sound begins  at  it'speak immediately and then dies away.  Justlike a drum!
   1 We are sorry about the  fact,  nothing  tocontribute to your great  diskmag  in  thelast months. But who knows better then youwhat kind of work it is  to  make  a  mag,hold a library and also  contacts  to  allimportant clubs and people in the Spectrumworld.
   1 Was selling Speccy games,
   1 WOKINGHAM RG40 1PJ
   1 WHATS GOING ON?
   1 WHAT IS A PORT?
   1 WETHERBY LS22 5EB
   1 Victoria Road
   1 Vic Bishop
   1 Very bewildered Ed.>
   1 Vert. centre
   1 Version 3.0
   1 Various Internet sites
   1 VPRAVO  = RIGHT
   1 VLEVO   = LEFT
   1 Upward halo.
   1 Until this happened, fine.
   1 USR 63001:BORDER 0:PAUSE 2.5
   1 UNWANTED  AND  UNLOVED   INTERFACE   1   /MICRODRIVE UNITS AND CARTRIDGES SOUGHT.Q
   1 UNITED MINDS
   1 Type PRINT USR instead of RAND USR.#
   1 Type CLEAR 65199 after assembly to protectthe code from being  overwritten.  To  getthe program to run each time  one  of  thenew  commands  is  entered,  VECTOR   mustcontain the start address of the routine.
   1 Turn LEFT and then follow the bend to  theright. Straight on is the bus station.  Gopast the shops and at the end,  turn  LEFTand go over the pedestrian crossing.
   1 Try altering line 70 as  below,  and  thenenter GOTO 70.8
   1 Triade and the Untied Minds
   1 Trevor Mossman
   1 Travel to LEEDS and then catch bus numbers98 or 99, which run from  near  the  trainstation,   at   the   POST   OFFFICEx
   1 Transmissions at - and here's a fact -&
   1 Tornado Low  Level,  Cyclone,  Revolution,Metagalactic   Llamas,   Johnny   Reb   2,Rebelstar 1 & 2, Gridrunner, HATE, Android1 & 2, Alien Highway,  Highway  Encounter,Page  System   Wordprocessor,   Multistore(Multiface),  Dumpy   (printer),   GraphicAdventure Creator, Apache Gold, Chaos.
   1 Top of the league is still the Spectrum,  with +2's going from `20 to 'you  must  bebloody joking' - `60!.j
   1 Tony Jeenes
   1 To shift the border  colour's  bits  threeplaces to the  right,  RRCA  is  performedthree times. This effectively divides  theborder colour by eight. But then, when theborder colour was stored  in  bits  three,four  and  five  the  colour  (normally  anumber  between  0  and  7)   is   alreadymultiplied by eight.
   1 To scorn our editor, so...
   1 To order, send own media (+D  3.5"  discs)formatted to 780k  in  80  files.  Paymentshould accompany the order and be  in  theform of cash, valid British  1st  and  2ndclass  stamps  or  a  postal  order   madepayable to  P  Howard.  If  sending  cash,please ensure that  it  is  stuck  betweenpieces of card  or  similar  in  order  tocamouflage its presence in the post.  EachISW  collection  requires  a  separate  +Ddisc. Prices are based on the quality  andquantity of software.
   1 To create a white noise effect through the48k  speaker  requires  a  little  machinecode, but this  can  easily  be  typed  inBASIC and located anywhere in RAM.  Here'sa demonstration:
   1 To conclude, I would say  that  Last  WillDizzy is the better game, as  it  is  muchlarger, has better music  and  graphics  -and still has me stumped. How exactly doesone cross a moat  using  a  silk  band,  adagger, a bunch  of  flowers  and/or  somesticks   of   dynamite?   Answers   on   apostcard...
   1 To  change  the  Spectrum  screen  coloursduring a program  but  without  disturbingthe picture on the screen, you can use thefollowing. The colours A and B can be  anycolour; you  could  also  use  bright  andflash. If you want to change the paper butnot the  ink,  for  example,  set  ink  totransparent (colour 8).
   1 Time to power up. Joy, everything  was  inorder. Right lets start. Get the manual, aquick scan and settle on page 13..?  I  amnot superstitous? So what have we  got?  Asmall program:
   1 Though born in 1964, Marty lives with  hisfather who could  well  encourage  him  toperpetrate those truthless rumours.w
   1 Those who own a  Sam  with  MasterDOS  maycome  across  quite  a  different  channelproblem (without MasterDOS you can't  OPENa textfile at all):
   1 Those who have an IF1, Plus D, Disciple orOpus may come across this problem: RESTORE: OPEN #\
   1 Thorough medical examinations  were  takenof the first  team  to  set  foot  on  theplanet. They were fit and well.  Protectedchemists were despatched to the planet  totake samples and determine  the  cause  ofthe  plague  which  killed   this   entireplanet.
   1 Thomas Eberle, SUC
   1 This would result in one  disk  containingabout 14-17  files,  which  would  be  thearticle   selector,   music,   codew
   1 This story was written by <Probably  underthe  influence  of  vast   quantities   ofalcohol. Ed>`
   1 This story is  an  introduction  to  theirlives  and  what  they've  achieved.  Moreimportantly  though,   it   explains   whythey're in the cupboard. Are  you  sittingcomfortably? I shall begin.
   1 This second program allows  you  a  littlemore flexibility, where you can load in  ascreen picture, or text from a  SAM  disk.The only attention to pay to is  line  20.If you are importing a  text  file,  alterthe address to suit.
   1 This second bug is  very  annoying  and  Ihave often tried, without success, to huntit down. Every  time  you  save  a  singlescreen (not an animation), line 21 of  thescreen (the third character  line  up)  iscut out completely, so you  lose  part  ofthe screen and have to try to fill  it  inlater. And when you save an animation, thesame thing  happens,  but  only  with  thefirst  screen  in  the  sequence.   Anyonesolved this? Please let me know!
   1 This routine begins in  exactly  the  sameway as the INVERSE routine - it sends  theprocessor to the routine in  the  old  ROMwhich moves the pointed onto the next byteafter the keyword.
   1 This production  is  strictly  for  adultsonly and for those who have a varied senseof   humour.   Thoseh
   1 This outer loop is executed 24 times,  andthe inner loop is executed 256 times  eachtime the processor goes  round  the  outerloop - making 6144 times in all. When  thecounter for the  outer  loop  has  counteddown to zero and every screen location hasbeen  inversed,   JP   #05C1   takes   theprocessor to the  next  routine  at  #05C1which  directs  it  to  the   next   Basicstatement so that it can  start  executingit.
   1 This one doesn't  quite  apply,  as  Martylives in the Midlands and  his  humour  ishardly wry (charging  Andy  `1000  for  anadvert in PD P*wer - how mature!).  But  Ithought it sounded quite good anyway.
   1 This next routine  will  add  INVERSE  andATTR   instructions.   Note   that   thesekeywords  already  exist.  But   normally,INVERSE has to be followed by a 0 ot 1 - 0leaves  everything  as   normal,   and   1INVERSEs all output  to  the  screen  fromthat point onwards.
   1 This made it still more difficult to learncomputing, so I kept  in  touch  with  thecomputing world via magazines such as  thesinclair   User,   Your
   1 This last ROM call could come in handy forscrolling up the entire  screen  includingthe message area (lines 22-3) like so:z
   1 This issue I'm going  to  review  Zenobi'slatest  two  offerings,  so  let's   startwith...[
   1 This is what's coming  to  him!  Marty  isdestined to crawl away from the scene witha handful of misguided customers.u
   1 This is what's called PARALLEL  REALITIES.It's been done often  before.  The  sci-fiprogramme SLIDERS (Sky-1) covered  it.  Sohas RED DWARF and Star Trek has done it  alot,  most  noticably  with  the   episodePARALLELS in the  Next  Generation,  whereWorf
   1 This is what  happens  when  ATT  is  set.*
   1 This is the kind of sound that the AY chipis very good at, of course!  The  envelopeeffects which are used to produce the drumsound are controlled by register 13.
   1 This got boring after a while, around thistime listings started  to  appear  in  themagazines. First off they looked as  if  adrunken  spider  had  crawled  across  thepage, so trying to read it was a problem.
   1 This game also has brand  new  music,  andit's a great tune although a  bit  urgent;you'd have to hear it to know what I mean!The screens here are better designed  thanin Dizzy 8, in which the rock graphic  hadbeen cut and pasted all  over  the  place,leaving unsightly  gaps.  There  are  alsonasty traps where  you  fall  through  theground into water or, worse still, a  cavewith no exit.
   1 This article will be of little use to manyAlchNews readers <So  what's  new?  -  Ed>because it applies only to  those  of  youwho own that  marvellous  hardware  deviceknown  as  a  digitiser.   Now   I   shalleliminate a few more of you by saying thatit must  be  a  Romantic  Robot  Videofacedigitiser!  Anyone  still  with  me?  Okaythen, I'll carry on just for you three...
   1 This and subsequent screens  indicate  thedrive, block, track and sector numbers  atthe top of the display. There are then  16lines of data displayed (128  bytes)  withhexadecimal to the left and ASCII  to  theright. An alternative  display  shows  512bytes on the screen in ASCII only.
   1 This  works  as  envelope  length,  volumesettings and so on have already  been  setup, you only need  to  put  a  value  intoRegister 13 to start the envelope again  -even the same value will do.
   1 This  jam-packed  disc  includes  all   ofMiles' invaluable programs, such as +D DOSbug  fixes  and  sector  search,   Taswordutilities, Multiface tools,  the  PCG  DTPPack   128k   extension   and
   1 This  is  similar  to  the  FILE  CONTENTSscreen insofar as how the  information  isdisplayed. However, in this mode any  partof the disk  can  be  accessed,  a  stringsearch of up to 8 bytes can be  instigatedand block numbers can be logged to reclaimlost data.
   1 This  function  is   probably   the   mostvaluable as it  allows  disk  data  to  bemodified and output to a printer. Modifieddata may
   1 This  function  allows  many  non-standardformatted disk sectors to be read and willno doubt be of interest to those who  wishto examine some of  the  commercial  diskswhich  use  protection  techniques   whichnormally hide data.
   1 This  function  allows  file  data  to  beretrieved from a disk when  the  directoryentry has been overwritten or the  sectorsdisplaying   the   directory   have   beendamaged.  This  is   probably   the   mostdifficult part of the utility  but  thanksto additional instructions in the manual Imanaged  to  retrieve  over  90%  of   thecontents  of  a  disk  which  developed  adamaged sector.  Unless  you  consistentlybackup your work you will have need to usethis one day.
   1 Think Andi was unfair,
   1 They read both parties' published views,(
   1 They  had   high   resolution   256   dotshorizontally,   192=
   1 These details are also  shown  graphicallyand indicate quite clearly any  fragmentedfiles.Z
   1 These  rules  are  obviously  needed   forrealistic pictures, but on a simpler levelthey mean you can quickly create a feelingof depth simply by incorporating somethinglike  a  road  or  river  or  track   thatvanishes into the distance. You can createan even stronger effect by using a grid oflines, a trick often used in futuristic orspace scenes or in TV  advertisments  thatuse computer graphics.
   1 There was the DK'Tronics keyboard, 16k rampacks, 32k ram packs, memopak  64k  memoryextensions,  centronics  interface,  gamesand utilities galore. It seemed  like  thewhole world had gone computer  crazy,  butone of the main  drawbacks  I  found  whenusing a ram pack was the  dreaded  wobble.You would be busy typing in a program  andbe just  about  finished  when  you  wouldpress just a little too hard on the  touchpad keyboard,  thus  moving  the  computerslightly and cause a crash. Well, you  canimagine the words used.
   1 There was quite a Jo Brand load of Vic 20sgoing at a somewhat pricey `20 (each).P
   1 There is a way to add a random  factor  toyour sound effects though. The RAM between16384 and  32767  is  on  chips  that  arefrequently interrupted by  the  UncomittedLogic Array (ULA) which looks afetr the TVpicture  and   performs   other   hardwareduties.
   1 There is a way of steering around this bugif digitising  single  screens,  but  it'srather  long-winded.  When  you  see   thescreen you want, let JUST ONE OR TWO  morescreens replace it, then press  SPACE  anddo single  step  animations  (press  zero)until your  screen  appears.  Because  youwaited, your screen will not be  first  inthe animation and so will not be missing aline! In my opinion, it's hardly worth theeffort.
   1 There is a  National  Express  station  inWetherby. If you can't  travel  direct,  acoach operates between Leeds, which is the760. It runs half hourly, on the hour  andhalf hour and the journey costs about  60pand takes 50 minutes. The first  760  runsat 8am.
   1 There are two  things  which  concern  me.One, I cannot understand why you let thesethings happen and just leave them  to  getworse.  Three  customers,  now
   1 There are several  commands  that  can  dothis, but the one selected here is RRCA  -Rotate   Right   with   Carry,   onw
   1 There are many B&B's  and  hotels  in  thetown.  If   you're   travelling   a   fairdistance, why not make a weekend of it andstay on the Friday or Saturday night?  TheUnited Minds and FPD are planning on goingFriday to have an evening booze up!
   1 Then a routine has to be added to the mainbody of  the  Basic  to  execute  the  newinstruction when the program is RUN.x
   1 Then I thought that that would  be  ratherboring, so instead I've  done  it  in  theform of a quiz. If you bought the originalJet Set Willy, have played it to death andthink you know all the  trivia,  try  thisquiz and watch your  ego  shatter  as  youlook at the  results  afterwards!  Grab  apiece of paper and a pen, then write  downyour answer for each question.  Got  that?Good.
   1 Then A is incremented to specify the  nextcolour. This is compared to the  number  7by  CMP  7.  Seven  is  the  number   thatspecifies white, and white is  the  colourof the screen.
   1 The way around this is to tie a  stopwatchto your keys. Then, when  they  disappear,there should be some time dialation!x
   1 The very first home computer aimed at  themasses was the ZX80. I have seen one but icant say a lot about this  computer  as  iwas not to intrested  at  the  time,  whatwith bringing up a family and working longhours for little wages.
   1 The utility has been designed for both thenovice and the experienced user alike  andwhilst many of the  functions  require  noknowledge of how information is stored  onthe disk there are some  which  require  acertain  amount  of  experience.  However,don't let that deter  you  from  acquiringthis utility because the 32 page A5 manualis of great value and will enable  you  toperform any of the operations with just  alittle patience and perseverance.
   1 The two pokes  control  the  duration  andpitch of the effect. This next hint shouldbe very useful to tape users who  want  toproduce professional looking  loaders.  Toavoid messing up your loading screen  withfilenames (even black ink on black paper!)you can use this in a line:
   1 The two hobbies interconnect and the  timetravelling comes in  handy.  For  example,I've got this book, "A CHRISTMAS CAROL" bysome chap  called  Charles  Dickens.  It'sso immaculate it looks like it was printedyesterday (it was, sort of!), and  I  evengot Mr  Dickens  to  sign  it!  Impressed?That's nothing. How about a scroll  signedby Julius Caesar? I'm not really into  theRomans, so I use it to prop up a short legon my table.
   1 The two POKEs disassemble the BREAK key sothat any key will cause  a  reset  at  theprompt. The two beeps have been put in  todraw the user's attention during loading.
   1 The trickiest part to understand (and eventhat's quite  easy,  really)  is  why  the"Invalid colour"  error  message  appears.The last character in the filename  is  anink colour specifier,  but  no  colour  isthen  given.  This  means  that  the  nextcharacter to be  sent  to  the  screen  isinterpreted as an  ink  colour  code,  andsince this character (whatever it may be!)is out of the range  0  to  9,  the  errormessage "Invalid  colour"  is  produced  -thus stopping  the  catalogue!  Groovesomestuff, eh?
   1 The time has come to tackle a more complexsound effect using the  OUT  command.  Thefollowing routine makes a Star Wars  stylelaser zapping sound using the  combinationof a tone  of  rising  pitch  and  one  offalling pitch.
   1 The thing about these parallel realties isthat it may not be possible to  meet  youralter-ego, your other self. But, in normaltime travel, you can meet yourself in  thepast or the future.
   1 The text  reports  are  at  the  followinglocations:4
   1 The tale of Martin's rudeness spread$
   1 The sounds that computers produce  usuallysound very synthetic because they are  toopure.  Musical   instruments   and   otherdevices that generate sound in the outsideworld tend to be rather haphazard  in  theway they produce noise.  But  it  is  thisvery  randomness  that  makes  the   soundpleasing to the human ear.  An  instrumentplays not only the fundamental  pure  tonebut also harmonies of it.
   1 The sill fool even had bad breath -#
   1 The services and  contacts  here  are  allin regular  communication  with  AlchemistResearch and are considered  reliable  andtrustworthy. The  listing  has  also  beenscaled down vastly due to  the  increasingamount of space taken.
   1 The serial filing system uses  the  PRINT#and INPUT# commands, as well as OPEN#  andCLOSE# to  allow  flow  to  and  from  thefiles.
   1 The second game from  zenobi  also  has  arelatively simple plot. The wizard ZEN hasgiven you the task of finding the  "GoldenKey". The task seems simple enough but  itwill take quite a lot of thinking on  yourpart to recover it.
   1 The second  game,  Last  Will  Dizzy,  hasrather a morbid  theme.  I  haven't  quiteworked out what the point of it is  (eg  Ihaven't  completed  it)  but  one   screenfeatures Dizzy's grave and objects includea bunch of flowers!  I  felt  very  uneasywatching Dizzy walk smiling past  his  owngravestone, I can  tell  you.  Still,  thepuzzles make more sense than in  Dizzy  8,and the graphics  this  time  mostly  comefrom Dizzy 3.5, the Crash Christmas demo.
   1 The screen displays the  disk  format  andthe   number   of   tracks   and   sectorsavailable. The total disk space available,the  amount  of  space  allocated  to  thecurrent files and the space available  foruse is also shown.
   1 The same goes up for the MINOR ornaments: *
   1 The routine at 05B7 is then  CALLed.  Thischecks for an end of statement marker.  Ifit finds one in syntax  time  -  that  is,when the Basic editor is working on a lineprefixed with a line  number  -  it  exitsready to accept the next line or a  directcommand.
   1 The routine at #05B7 is called again. Thisis the one that checks for the  end  of  astatement and exits  in  syntax  time.  Ifthere is no end of statement marker  afterthe numerical expression, but a  token,  aletter,  a  punctuation  mark  or  anothernumerical  expression,  the  routine  willgive an error  message.  The  new  commandtakes only one parameter, so if  there  isanything else following it the  syntax  iswrong.
   1 The results were astounding. In every postmortem, the deceased had significant mucusincrease, slight loss of weight  and  lossof fluids.  All  had  advanced  stages  ofInfluenza. The  alien's  body  compositionwas not resiliant to a flu virus.
   1 The result of this  action  is,  that  thelast 9 notes of the ornament will  be  re-peated all the time:h
   1 The result is to turn on  all  the  pixelsthat were off, and  all  the  pixels  thatwere on, off. In other words, it  inversedthat part of the screen.
   1 The remaining lines are drawn by the  nextpart of the program. The distance  betweenthem  gets  less  and  less  as  they  getfurther into  the  distance  and  this  iscontrolled by  multiplaying  successive  yco-ordinates by V^1/6. The  value  of  1/6was chosen  to  give  the  most  realisticresult,  but  you  can   experiment   withdifferent values.
   1 The project is ment very serious and  theytry to keep it very cheap.  We  will  givefurther information when all  works  well,now  follows  a  longer  test  phase  (thesystem must be "death-sure"). As  you  seethere are efforts  to  keep  the  Spectrummore than alive.
   1 The program  draws  front  to  back  linesfirst in lines 40 to 80 and then the  sideto side lines in  lines  90  to  130.  Thevariable K gives the x co-ordinate of  thestart of each line and then is  multipliedby V to give the x co-ordinate of the ends- along the top and  bottom  edge  of  thescreen. The IF .. THEN condition  in  line50 just stops the computer drawing off thescreen.
   1 The problem was quite clear to see:#
   1 The price for the 16k Spectrum which couldbe upgraded via a 32k rampack  which  cost`60.00  or  the  Spectrum  48k  priced  at`175.00.
   1 The plot of the game is fairly simple. Youhave been having a series of nightmares inwhich   the   wizard   Merlin   has   beenimprisoned. It is your job to free him  byrecovering his magic items  and  returningthem to him. The items have been scatteredacross the land by the  evil  witch  Nimueand will be difficult to recover.
   1 The player must choose an  integer  numberbetween 13
   1 The outer loop is performed 205 times withthe B register. It is make up of the LD B,205 which  loads  the  number  into  th  Bregister and the DJNZ which decrements theB register and jumps if the result is  notzero all  in  one.  There  is  no  similarinstruction  that   works   with   the   Eregister. Thats why the  decrementing  andjump have to be done  using  two  seperateinstructions.
   1 The origin of this routine is  65200.  Butit is not called in the usual way. You  donot  want  it  running   all   the   time,otherwise  the  routine  that  runs  Basicwould not be able to operate. Instead,  itis wedged in between Basic and  the  errormessags.
   1 The only natural inhabitants of BH6, named'Johnson's  Folly'  in  2383,  after   thecarrier of the virus, are the  plant  lifewhich  make  this  wild  green  planet  sopopular by tourists.  Popular  sports  aresailing,  walking,  hiking  and  climbing,since the  planet   is   so   rugged   andnatural.  There is  also  a  large  museumdedicated to the original  inhabitants  ofJohnson's Folly at  Capollonius  starport,on the major continent.
   1 The only dialation  experienced  was  thatAndy popped  round  a  few  days  after  Iposted my article and said that he  reallyenjoyed it, and it  was  a  quite  amusingstory. But, I don't remember any of  that,because, for me, it  didn't  happen.  And,where Andy came - WILL COME - round to  myhouse on  September  2nd,  Andy  won't  dothis, but I remember it!
   1 The one used here checks  to  see  if  theBREAK key has been pressed. This  is  doneusing the IN instruction.m
   1 The next two - which  initialize  the  twocounters, one in the B  register  and  onepushed from the B register onto the  stack- are the same as well.  And  so  are  thenext two which XOR bit four  with  16  andout the result through  port  254,  thoughthis time XOR is suffixed by 10, which  is16 in hex. This makes the sound.
   1 The next thing to  do  is  to  change  theborder colour to match the paper colour onthe screen. To do this the OUT command  isused. The problem is that the paper colouris  stored  in  bits  3,4  and  5  of  theattributes, while the border colour has tobe in  bits  0,  1  and  2  with  the  OUTcommand.
   1 The next pause loop works on this  initialvalue of B. The the initial value of the Bregister is  POPped  back  off  the  stackagain. Ths has to be done every time aftera DJNZ instruction to restore the value ofthe B register. When the  processor  comesout of a DJNZ loop its value must be zero.
   1 The next day, Bill felt  that  he  had  toreturn to the  spot  and  search  for  anyclues to the origin of the white figure hehad seen. As he walked  slowly  along  thesame stretch of  road,  peering  into  thebushes, he almost  collided  with  a  lamppost which  he  had  not  noticed  before.Looking up, he saw that a piece  of  whiterag had been tied around the lamp post  sothat it flapped  about  in  the  wind.  Infact,  it  almost  looked  like  a  personcrossing the road!
   1 The next READ command attempts to read theitem at 26001, but unless there happens tobe another comma  between  DATA  items  on26000 the computer reads a lot of rubbish.
   1 The new INVERSE being added here takes  noparameters and inverses the whole  screen.(For non IF1 users, see THE JOY OF HEX  inthis issue for an MC  routine  to  performthis).
   1 The nearest that normal Spectrum users canget is with BETABASIC, or KEYDEF, both  ofwhich allow you to reprogram  a  key  withyour own commmands.
   1 The market was steadily being swamped withhardware, such as keyboards, printers etc.One of the best keyboards out at the  timewas  Kayde  Electronic   systems   ZX80/81keyboard with repeat key. This was a  vastimprovement on  the  orignial  ZX81  touchpad. The cost of the kayde was `37.95.
   1 The main reason for buying this soundtrackis the QL  theme,  which  is  present  andcorrect,  firstly  with  the  intro   thatfeatured at the beginning of each episode "to boldly go where..." er no sorry  wrongprog, and secondly (that does  come  after'firstly' dosen't it?) the end of episode music, which follows the brief sound of   Sam leaping.
   1 The main program occupies only 9K of  diskspace and will load  in  approximately  12seconds showing the DISK MAP screen. Thereare  eight  main  screens   and   movementbetween them is relatively simple.
   1 The leader of the expedition, and  captainof  the  surveying  vessel   was   CaptainLawrence Collins,  the  executive  officerwas Officer Stephen Johnson. The followingextracts are from the  Captain's  officialrecords of the first landing:
   1 The last resort of one so far
   1 The last 9 periods  are  constant  becauseyou repeat the ornament  so  the  tune  issmooth and of the same loud.p
   1 The instruction NOP means N OPeration.  Itdoes nothing at all and translates into 00in machine code hex. The instruction  doestake  some  time  to  execute   though   -approximately  one  microsecond,  thats  amillionth of a second. The reason that  itis  used  here,  twice,  is  to  slow  theprocessor down as it  executes  the  loop.The speed that the  processor  goes  roundthe loop controls how fast  the  speaker'sdiaphragm   goes   in   and
   1 The inner workings of serial filing is notgoing to be discussed here.  This  articleis just  to  present  two  short  routineswhich may come in useful for +D users.
   1 The inner  loop  is  performed  on  the  Eregister, which is set to 2 by the LD  E,2and decremented by DEC E.  The  JRNZ,INNERthen makes a relative  jump  back  to  thelabel INNER if the result is not zero.  Sothis inner loop is  performed  twice  eachtime the processor goes  round  the  outerloop.
   1 The initial value of  the  B  register  isthen restored by POPping it off the stack.But this value will be needed again later,so once it  has  been  copied  into  th  Bregister it is PUSHed back onto the stack.Now it is both in the B  register  and  onthe stack.
   1 The initial value of  the  B  register  isthen decremented.  If  it  not  zero,  theprocessor loops back to the  beginning  ofthe LOOP loop and  the  whole  routine  isperformed again with a lower value  of  B.And on the 256th pass, when B  is  finallydecremented to 0, the processor moves ontoRET an returns to BASIC.
   1 The game starts with you in a  forest  andyou are able to wander  around  and  solvevarious problems as you find  them.  Againthe problems are not too hard as  long  asyou think carefully. The playing  area  islarger than Curse of Nimue but  there  aremore   locations   which   have
   1 The game seems to play well but I did findone bug. In one part of the game you  mustclimb a tree and saw off it's branches  sothe fall to the ground and are colected bybeavers. The beavers use them to build thedam which you can use to cross the  river.The problem is that if when you climb  thetree you  pick  up  the  branch  then  thebeavers do not get it and also you  cannotaccess any of  the  other  branches.  Thismakes the  game  impossible  to  complete.Apart from this the game is fine and I  amsure you will enjoy playing it.
   1 The game plays quite well and is  not  toocomplicated.  The  problems  are  not  toodifficult with a little  bit  of  thought.The location descriptions are fairly shortand not too descriptive. This does not addmuch atmosphere to the game.
   1 The following routine makes a sound  whosepitch increases. If you  do  not  have  anassembler, contact FPD or ASW for  a  freecopy. (Send media and SAE):
   1 The following is a letter from  myself  toMr Sherwood, sent on 10th August 1996.  Attime of compiling this section  into  thisissue (21st August  1996),  there  was  noreply. If a reply should reach us, we willgladly print it in AlchNews 22, along withnews on how the situation was resolved andwhether Mr Sherwood sent nasty letters  tohis ex-customers  who  spoke  out  againsthim.
   1 The first time  something  is  writtenfrom the buffer to the disk, it's sent  tothe floppy instead of to the RAM disk. Thechannel information does not  contain  anyinformation about which disk is  used,  sothe IN and OUT channel are linked  to  thesame   device.   Goodbye   to   all
   1 The first thing I bought was a  DK'Tronicskeyboard and put my 48k spectrum into thisalong with the power supply. This  made  amuch neater set up, less  trailing  wires,and there is no doubt that the  DK'Tronicskeyboard
   1 The first program will load in  a  Tasword128 serial file into memory, allowing  youto save it out as a normal  file,  perhapsto allow other users without the +D accessto  the  files.  For  example,  the   tapeversion of Tasword 128 uses the exact sameformat.
   1 The first program  draws  two  grids,  oneforming the 'ground'  and  the  other  the'sky', with  you,  the  viewer,  seeminglysuspended  somewhere  in  between  lookinginto infinity.
   1 The first of the two is known as Dizzy  8:Little Joke, and you'll soon see why;  thegame has about ten screens and  only  fouror five objects!  The  screens  have  beencobbled together using graphics from MagicLand Dizzy (and possibly others)  and  the"crowbar" looks uncannily like the  daggerfrom that game! However, the in-game musicis new, and as far as I know  hasn't  beenripped from another game or demo either.
   1 The first computer I got  was  a  sinclairZX81. The price was about `45.00, it had astandard memory 1k +  16k,  expandable  to56k. It conected to a  cassette  recorder,tv, microprinter.
   1 The first FILE  CONTENTS  screen  displaysthe data at the beginning of the file  andnormally this is the header information.|
   1 The emergence of the mother ship from  theclouds: STAR TREK GENERATIONS  (Enterprisesaucer section about to crash  land),  andthe sci-fi series 'V'.
   1 The disadvantages with BASIC in ROM  meansthat you cannot  add  your  own  commands.With FORTH and CP/M, you can make your owncommands, which is why these languages areso appealing. There's nothing better  thancreating your very own command! It's  beendone to a degree on the emulator, and  +2a/ +3, as you can insert  your  own  customROM (see AlchNews 7 and 19) in to  one  ofthe RAM pages. But, to do this you need toknow a great deal about machine code,  andhave to do some  juggling  to  insert  thebytes for your command somewhere!
   1 The customer in question must
   1 The curse of Nimue
   1 The control  codes  to  which  I  will  bereferring in this article (and some  otheruseful  ones)  are  the  following.  (I'llassume you all know what control codes arefrom previous articles.)
   1 The contents of the accumulator are POPpedback off then stack. Then theres  a  pauseloop that counts down the contents of  theB  register  -  DJNZ  decrements   the   Bregister and tests for zero, remember. Andbit four  is  flipped  and  OUTed  to  thespeaker.
   1 The competition is  this:  Write  a  Basicprogram that finds out these  two  numbers(either one program  that  finds  both  ofthem, or two separate  programs).  If  youhave a Spectrum, you are  advised  to  useBeta Basic; if not for the extra  commandsand  functions,  then  for  speed  (fasterGOSUBs and RETURNs for  example).  If  youhave a Sam, you may use MasterBasic. Otherutilities are  not  allowed.  The  fastestprogram will be the winner. The  prize  isto remain a surprise.
   1 The catalogued  items  are  copyright  andonly distributable with permission, unlessspecifically  labelled   as   PD   (publicdomain). Many  thanks  to  Andy  Davis  ofAlchemist Research and  Richard  Coles  ofExpress   Software   for   permission   todistribute their  respective  titles.  ISWreserves the right to replace  unavailableitems with  others  considered  to  be  ofequal value.
   1 The accumulator is then  loaded  with  thehex number 7F. This number  specifies  thebottom righthand corner of  the  keyboard.The  IN  A,254  takes  the   bit   patternrepresenting  the  status  of  the  bottomright hand section of  the  keyboard  intothe accumulator.
   1 The ZX-FILES is one of  the  Amiga's  bestSpectrum Emulator magazines.  Sadly,  it'sbeen  beyond  our  reaches  on  an   Amigaformat, but now the editor  has  seen  thelight and  is  converting  to  paper!  Thegroup is also an official  distributor  ofAlchNews for  Amiga  emulator  users.  Formore details contact:
   1 The ZX FILES
   1 The XOR A exclusively-ors the  accumulatorwith itself, which is a quick way  to  setit to 0, and the 0 is OUTed  through  port254. Zero, in machine code as well  as  inBASIC, means black. So the top part of thescreen starts off black.
   1 The X Files: Black  and  white  digi  picsplus theme tune sample.A
   1 The Wrong Trousers: Colour digi pics  fromthe animated story.=
   1 The Videoface software contains two  bugs,which I might as well mention now. One  ofthem can be avoided easily; make sure thatyou never  press  BREAK  while  doing  theactual digitising. Doing so  will  corruptthe small menu so that you can't  see  theoptions! Use SPACE instead. The other  oneis a pain in the bottom! (I wonder if Andywill let me get away with saying  that  inhis nice polite mag?). <No, I changed  it!Ed>
   1 The Videoface digitising software!
   1 The United Minds Team
   1 The Spectrum, however, was  different.  Itwas only with the advent of the Microdrivethat serial files came into use.t
   1 The Spectrum world had prospered.!
   1 The Spectrum with  inbuilt  SAMRAM  beginsat 6100.2
   1 The Spectrum will not get confused if  youuse the normal ATTR function  which  takestwo parameters.  That  will  already  havebeen picked up earlier by  the  Spectrum'sown Basic routines.  It  would  have  beenapproved and entered,  and  the  processorwould not be  on  its  way  to  the  errormessage  routines   where   this   programintercepted it. So both  the  old  INVERSEfunction and th new INVERSE command and thtwo ATTRs will be accepted.
   1 The Snowman: Colour  digi  pics  from  theChristmas animation.>
   1 The Sherbert problems all began
   1 The Sheffield Space Centre,
   1 The Sam has an ingenious RAM paging systemso that the Z80 processor  can  cope  withmore  than  65536  bytes.  Therefore  mostsystem variable need 3 bytes instead of  2to store an address: 14 bits tell  us  theaddress within a page,  2  more  bits  arealways  1   &   0   (making   the   number32768-49151), and the 3rd byte tells us inwhich page the required  address  is.  Thechannel  routine,  however,  doesn't  careabout  the  paging  routine  because   theprogrammer  assumed   that   all   channelinformation would always be between  23734and 32767, so that it is confined  to  onepage.
   1 The Quantum Leap soundtrack is available  along with various others (Star Trek :P
   1 The OUT 254,A then OUTs  the  contents  ofthe accumulator  through  port  254.  Notethat some assemlers  may  require  you  totype OUT (254),a.
   1 The Netherlands
   1 The MS-DOS command DEBUG is used  to  viewand alter the file.  At  the  DOS  prompt,type DEBUG ROMS.BIN to start.q
   1 The LD HL,22528 then loads the address  ofthe beginning of the attribute  file  intoHL. The  LD  (HL),a  loads  the  numericalvalue of the INVERSE  parameter  into  thefirst location in the attributes file.
   1 The LD HL,#4200 loads the HL register withthe first screen address. The  B  registeris then set up as a double counter. First,the number 24 is loaded into B and  pushedonto the stack, then 0 (which will act  as256 when you  start  decrementing  it)  isloaded.  There  are  24   *   256   screenlocations.
   1 The LD BC,767 loads the BC  register  with767. It is going to be used as a  counter.There are 768 locations in the  attributesfile - 24 rows by 32 columns - but one  ofthem has already been dealt with. The LDIRblock loads the contents of  the  locationpointed to by HL into location pointed  byDE, increments HL and  DE,  decrements  BCand repeats if the result is not zero.
   1 The July issue  of  CRASHED  came  with  afabby coverdisk  containing  some  of  thebest Spectrum games ever written - Jet SetWilly and Manic  Miner!  The  issue  costsonly `1 from the usual  address,  or  pickone up at the show!
   1 The IN command  reads  data  sent  to  theports,  such  as  from  a   joystick,   orkeyboard, or even the keypad  socket.  TheOUT command works in much  the  same  way,only   they   send   data   out   to   theperipherals, rather than  taking  data  infrom them. They can be used to control theborder and TV screen, and  both  commmandscan be used to output sound in a much moreadaptable fashion that the  standard  BEEPcommand. But here, the machine code OUT isunder examination  as  the  BASIC  OUT  israther slow. The machine code OUT can alsodrive the 128k sound chip, even if in  48kmode! You  can  also  control  the  memorypaging, which is why  the  more  versatileUSR  0  mode  is  favoured  by   so   manyprogrammers and demo coders.
   1 The Hurricanes: Colour digi pics from  thefootball cartoon.;
   1 The FILE INFORMATION screen  displays  thefilename followed by any  file  attributesor, if the file has been erased, an erasedindicator. The location of  the  file  andthe amount of disk  space  used  are  alsoshown.
   1 The English in Dizzy 8 is appalling, as itwas written in Eastern Europe by  somebodywho knew  very  little  of  the  language.Phrases such as "Yes! You  clean  a  way!"and  "The  night  fall"  are  two-a-penny,adding an extra dimension of difficulty tothe game as you try to figure out what thetext means! Mind you, I completed it on myfirst go with hardly any  loss  of  energy(yes, this game features  the  old  energybar). The only character other than  Dizzyto make an appearance is Grand Dizzy,  whois of absolutely no use anyway!
   1 The DJNZ works on the B register.  So  thefirst time round the loop it decrements  Bfrom 0 to 255.  Then  it  goes  round  thepause loop a further 255  times  until  ithas decremented to 0.  In  the  time  thatit's taken to absorb this section, and howthe program works, the Spectrum could haveread it and executed it many  hundreds  oftimes!
   1 The DISK MAP indicates graphically how thefiles fill the  disk  and  may  give  someindication as to  whether  there  are  anyfragmented files about. You are  presentedwith six options:-
   1 The Curse of Nimue is an average game withnothing really to set it apart from  otheradventures. However, it  is  well  writtenand thought out so it is fairly playable.
   1 The Curse of Nimue by Karen Tyers!
   1 The Coach House
   1 The CP 221 compares the command code  withthe INVERSE token. And if they  match,  JRZ,INV send sthe processor to  the  INVerseroutine.
   1 The B register is going to be  used  as  adouble  counter.  To  start  with,  it  isloaded with 0, and that  value  is  copiedonto the stack by PUSH BC. The B  registercannot be pished onto the stack by itself.The stack commands PUSH and POP only  workon register pairs, so B has to  be  pushedonto the stack register with the  contentsof C reigister. But as you are  not  goingto be  doing  anything  with  C  it  won'taffect the program.
   1 The Alchemist crew went outside but  therewas no sign of the missing Dave. Then Andynoticed  that  the  Alchmobile  had   beenbroken into and his priceless master  discfor the next AlchNews had been stolen!
   1 The Alchemist Research stand at  the  fairwill   be   showing   the   great   SPECCYSENSATIONS 1996 CD,  plus  will  have  theAlchemist PC's hard  drive  brimming  withlots of FREE software for you! There  willbe copies of  the  latest  AlchNews  (thisone, so  why  buy  another?!),  plus  backissues for the +D and SAM. However,  bringyour own disks and we'll give  you  copiesabsolutely free!
   1 The ALCHEMIST RESEARCH stand
   1 The 48k ROM in the 128k  machine  (USR  0)begins at E100.9
   1 The  number  after  POINT   is   obviouslyexpected  to  be  a  small  integer,   butinstead of an error report, the number  iscalculated MOD 65536. This can  have  somenasty effects if you think you  think  youare writing from byte 65536,  but  insteadyou  are  overwriting  the  first   bytes.
   1 The  instruction  LD  A,(HL)   loads   thecontents of the first  screen  location  -that is, the top left hand corner  -  intothe accumulator. The CPL  ComPLements  it.It turns all the 0  bits  to  1  and  viceversa. Then LD (HL),A puts the outcome  ofthis operation back into the  same  screenlocation.
   1 The  game  is  a  two  part  affair  whichrequires you to load a saved game from theend of part one at the start of part  two.So if you are running the emulated versionof  the  game  then  you   will   need   aregistered version of the emulator.
   1 The  first  four  instructions   of   thisprogram are exactly the same as the  firstfour  in  the  other  sound  OUT  program.Remeber  that  the  preserve  the   bordercolour.
   1 The  development   of   perspective   tookseveral centuries but the rules are not atall difficult  to  understand.  Basically,all horizontal lines going  from  side  toside stay horizontal, all  vertical  linesstay vertical, and all lines going  'into'the picture from front to back coverge  toa point  in  the  middle  of  the  picturecalled   the   VANISHING   POINT.   You'veprobably seen this  idea  before,  when  aspacecraft goes to 'warp' or light  speed,and the lights  of  the  stars  turn  intorays, converging  at  the  centre  of  thescreen.
   1 The  Spectrum's   ATTR   is   normally   afunction, not an instruction. You can  useit to ascertain the ATTRibute of a  screenlocation specified by  two  parameters  inbrackets. The new ATTR is  a  command.  Ittakes a parameter (not in brackets)  whichspecifies  the  ATTRibute  of  the   wholescreen.
   1 The  Spectrum  48k  ROM,  and   one   withInterface 1 (it's shared)  begins  at  hexaddress 0100.a
   1 The  RST  16  switches  the  old  ROM  andcalls the routine at 0020 which moves  thepointer fonto the next byte of the line ofBASIC.
   1 The  RST  16  and  DEFW  #1594  send   theprocessor to th routine  in  the  old  ROMthat picks the value of the parameter backoff  the  stack.  It  puts  it  into   theaccumulator.
   1 The  PC  file  ROMS.BIN  is  a  128k  epiccontaining  lots   of   ROMS.   Three   inparticular   are   those   accessed   whenpressing the F9 key:
   1 The  LD  B,A  loads  the  result  of   thesubtraction back into B. Then the contentsof the accumulator which  were  stored  onthe stack are POPped off again, back  intothe accumulator.
   1 The  HALT   instruction   waits   for   aninterrupt  to  occur,   then   sends   theprocessor on to the next instruction. Withthe spectrum the interrupt occurs in  timewith the screen scan. So HALT starts  thisroutine off when the scan  starts  at  thetop  of  the  screen,  synschronizing  theborder bands  with  the  edge  of  the  TVscreen.
   1 The  ERASE...TO   construction   indicatesrenaming of a  file,  as  usual,  and  thesemicolon is compulsory if  the  new  namedoes not begin with a quotes sign (due  tomessy programming in the  +D!).  I'll  nowbreak down the new filename into its  ninecomponent characters (ten  are  permitted,but only nine were required here)  so  youcan see exactly what each does:
   1 The  DIRECTORY  INFORMATION  screen   willdisplay a two or three page listing of  upto 32 entries per page. Erased  files  andprotected files are also listed and  theseare indicated by symbols in front  of  thefile names.
   1 The   digitising   software   is 
   1 That's all from me, so  have  fun  and  begood./
   1 That's all from me for the moment. See ya!*
   1 That was not a paid advertisment!  Crashedis cool! <Why should it be, all AN advertsare free! We don't charge and give  you  afree issue! Ed>
   1 That surely proves his guilt.
   1 That lying TalcNews man!"
   1 That  was  an  ARTS  COUNCIL   production,funded by money from the National LotteryS
   1 Thanks to: Alan Clarkson, Crashed!
   1 Than you: A refund? No!"
   1 Tel: 01937 586100
   1 Tel: 01937 583106
   1 Tel: 01937 582711
   1 Tel: 01937 582428
   1 Tel: 01937 582381
   1 Tel: 01937 582104
   1 Tel: 01937 581200
   1 Tel:  0178-230 5244
   1 Tel. (0114) 275 8905.
   1 Technium 220
   1 Take any disc on which the first  file  isnot a DOS file (any other file could be  aDOS file and will  still  load,  but  it'simportant to begin DOS files with  "+SYS")and type the following in BASIC  with  thedisc in drive 1:
   1 Tah Dah! Orson has  returned  to  AlchNewswith another slightly dodgy article...P
   1 TV buff's will know that this is from  thesame stable as Quantum Leap,  but  not  asgood.Y
   1 TROWBRIDGE BA14 0NW
   1 TRACK Select a track.
   1 TRACK Change track number.
   1 TO 10 YEARS ALCHEMIST RESEARCH
   1 THere are plenty of car  parks.  There  isone after crossing the  River  Wharfe,  onyour right._
   1 THORPE'S TRAVELS
   1 THIS SECTION IS NOW LISTED IN ALPHABETICALORDER, WITH DETAILS OF  WHAT  THE  SERVICEPROVIDES UNDERNEATH.h
   1 THIS ISSUE'S GAMES
   1 THIS IS NOT AN ARTICLE ATTACKING PRISM PD)
   1 THE SPECTRUM SOUNDS OUT
   1 THE SCREEN
   1 THE PROGRAM is not public domain,  it  mayNOT be altered in any way, shape or  form.If the program  is  distributed,  it  mustonly be done so  in  it's  ORIGINAL  FORM,with ALL files present.
   1 THE NORTHERN SPECTRUM AND SAM SHOW"
   1 THE MORAL SAGA OF MARTIN SHERBERT!
   1 THE JOY OF HEX
   1 THE INVERSE ROUTINE
   1 THE EDITOR
   1 THE DRAGON MAGAZINE, run by Debbie  Howardhas folded, due to lack  of  support.  Notheard of it? No, neither had we, until  wefound out that one of the sources  runningtheir adverts was PD POWER. Whether Debbiepaid high costs for these useless  advertsis  unknown,  but  it  is  not  the  firstservice
   1 THE ATTRIBUTE ROUTINE
   1 THE ALIENS ARE HERE!
   1 THE ALCHEMIST FOUNDATION: EPISODE 2#
   1 THE  COPYRIGHT  belongs  to  Andy   Davis,compiler of this magazine, and  individualcopyright applies to  the  author  of  thearticles submitted.
   1 THAT & 2UNLIMITED CDs and those old back  issues of PENTHOUSE magazine? - I don't   think so.]
   1 TECHNIUM 220
   1 TASWORD 2 TEXTFILES
   1 TASWORD 128 TEXTFILES
   1 TASMAN SOFTWARE
   1 TAPEDISC tape to disk transfer software   Two blank, formatted +3 disks.H
   1 T220's  forthcoming  megademo,   ShockWave(although the name gets changed about oncea month!) won't be out for, ooh, ages, butwe have some groovy effects already  done,like bouncy vector spheres and cubes whichlook so cool that  you  could  dance  withjoy! They were done on an Archimedes  witha sort of CAD program which simulates  themovement of objects  in  "real"  space.  Idon't  actually   know   how   they   wereconverted onto the Spectrum as it was  alldone in Scotland!
   1 Swan Guest House
   1 Sutton in the Isle
   1 Surely it should be the other  way  round?Never mind. I typed it in, lo  and  beholdthe number 10 appeared on the screen!  So,I skipped through the  manual  trying  outthis program then another.
   1 Support for him dwindles every day"
   1 Summer: +11c - +36c
   1 Suddenly Dave discovered that he had  leftthe paper bag in the Alchmobile. He rushedoutside only to find that the car had beenburgled! He scanned the horizon but  couldfind no trace of the thief. Dave began  tofeel extremely guilty.
   1 Sudakar Group
   1 Sub-Editor:
   1 Strict grammarians <Mark Sturdy? Ed.> willnotice that I didn't end that example witha  question  mark  despite  beginning  thesentence with "why".  Well  I  would  havedone but it looked distinctly silly!  (Notthat that would really make  a  differenceto one of my articles!).
   1 Still need apologies.
   1 Still Martin, in his private shame,#
   1 Steve Winter, Chic
   1 Stereo  (alas  not  NICAM)   VCRs,   AtariVCS2000 cartridges (ahhh, nostagia), and  a surprising amount of 8 bit computers forsale.
   1 Start address: 64600
   1 Star Micronics
   1 Staff writers &
   1 Squadrons of jet fighters about to  engagethe enemy:  BATTLE  OF  BRITAIN  and  STARWARS.Y
   1 Spectrum world.
   1 Spectrum Profi Club (Germany)
   1 Spectrum Profi Club
   1 Spectrum   UK
   1 Speaking of cheap disks, ESCOM, which usedto  sell  them   before   'upgrading'   tomore   expensive Commodore   disks,w
   1 Speaking  of  T220,  the  team  has   somenew memebrs and now consists of:J
   1 South Yorkshire
   1 Sound (AY chip)
   1 Sort out your  problems  before  attackingyour contributors in future. Ed.>K
   1 Somewhere in the night/Fates wide wheel - both these pieces were taken from episodeswhere  Sam  leapt  into  the  body  of   amusician (musical Ooer!), unfortunately   'Somewhere...' is a bit gooey, and 'Fates wide...' is taken from the episode where  Sam leaps into the body of a glam rocker  (Gary Glitter Ooer?), but alas,  with  hisclassically trained voice, Bakula does'nt sound like some ruff gruff rocker.
   1 Sometimes people send in articles  withoutmuch knowledge about  the  material.  Theythink they give information,  but  insteadthey copy(!) wrong(!) information.
   1 Sometimes I reckon these journos  make  itup or are being less honest than theirP
   1 Some can be quite interesting, although ithas  to  be   said   that   Blackpool   isnot renounded for its interesting carbootsHowever, on a good bank  holiday  carboot,there were quite a few interesting things.
   1 Some Annoying Things About France."
   1 Solid clouds (a la  Fantasy  World  Dizzy)feature in Last Will  Dizzy,  providing  astairway between two levels. By the way, Iforgot to mention that the main game  onlystarts when you have amassed a few objectsfrom  the  start  (and  solved  two   easypuzzles) and passed through the teleporterusing a certain object -  but  I  couldn'ttell you which one, now could I?
   1 Software Credits:  Gremlin Graphics#
   1 So, with this in mind, did Marty (in  Backto the Future) jump into  another  realitybesides going through time?). Since  as  achild, one version  of  Marty  would  havegrown up in the 'posher'  home,  he  wouldnot be shocked or surprised. So, where didhe go?
   1 So, at this stage I  had  to  go  for  thecommercial software such as games to startwith.  But  after  a  while   you   wantedsomething else and at the time  you  couldnot go wrong,this was a magical  time  forsoftware.
   1 So,  quite  simply,  just  load   CONVERT,select A for AUTOMATIC and  begin  copyingthe files, changing disks when necessary.}
   1 So,  keep  watching  the  programmes,  thefilms, read the books and  magazines,  andtalk about it. Show the  governments  thatwe are mature enough to handle  the  truth(just like a child  has  to  prove  to  anadult that they are mature and responsibleenough),  and  we   will   be   pleasantlysurprised.
   1 So you have to put it into  the  two  bytepointer with the following POKEs:K
   1 So user friendly, you could cry."!
   1 So to make sure  that  the  border  colourdoesn't change during  the  sound  effect,bits three,  four  and  five  have  to  beshifted three places to  the  right  (intozero, one and two).
   1 So now, when the OUT command is  used,  itwill specify the  same  border  colour  asbefore and no change will be detected.z
   1 So if the number in the accumulator is notthat specifying white, the JRNZ,LOOP jumpsback to OUT the colour for the next  band.And when this loop has counted up  from  0to 7, the processor move onto the JR  REDOwhich takes it right back to the beginningagain to wait for the next screen scan.
   1 So heed this saga's moral side,
   1 So Sherbert's mag began to fill
   1 So RST 16, DEFW #0018 jumps to the routineat #0018 in the old ROM. This routine doeswhat RST 24 would do if  Interface  1  hadnot been plugged in. It gets  the  commandcode which occurs at the beginning of  thenext BASIC statement.
   1 So  the  three  RRCAs  simply  shove   theattribute value, which  is  still  in  theaccumulator, three places to the right. Itis  then  OUTed  through  port  254   (SeeSPECTRUM SOUNDS OUT in this issue for moredetails on port 254).
   1 So  how  do  I  get  the  best   from   myVideoface? Well, I can't guarantee perfectresults  every  time  (a  la  Uncle  Ben'srice!) but I am nice enough to share  somehints and tips with you digitising  freaks(if there are any reading this!). You willneed at least some of the following  itemsbefore proceeding:
   1 Six trillion hertz!" He had no tact.$
   1 Since the thawing of  the  cold  war,  theRussians no longer make good bad guys - sothe producers of JAG have had to find new bad guys - this means China and Iraq.
   1 Silviu Stroie, RAMTOP magazine
   1 Show details  Tel: 0113 237 4800 
   1 Should you obtain a copy of this  magazinefrom other sources, it's  validity  cannotbe guaranteed.b
   1 Should programs not be  featured  on  yourAlchNews tape or disk, due to  insufficentspace, send blank media and SAE.t
   1 Sherbert invents new lies.
   1 Shanz yet again, skulked to his  room  andslammed the door,  this  time  knocking  aglass off his table,  which  he  had  leftfrom the night before. It landed  with  analmighty crash.
   1 Shanz was very upset. More so because  hismother wouldn't listen to him, not becausehe smashed a glass. He sat on  the  setteeand made his face  look  permanently  sad.When his mother had calmed down, and threwthe broken glass away,  she  sat  next  toShanz, and comforted him  by  putting  herarm around him.
   1 Shanz looked at the magazines on the shelfand was  gobsmacked  by  the  variety  andsuperb  graphics  of  the   latest   gamesconsoles. After  20  minutes  of  flickingthrough the various magazines, he  decidedto buy one called Deffstar's Machine Guide1996. As he placed  the  magazine  on  thecounter, he noticed  that  the  shopkeeperwas totally engrossed in his game,  or  soit  seemed,  so  Shanz  had  an   out   ofcharacter  evil  thought;  to   take   themagazine and run without paying.
   1 Shanz laid in bed that night, running  theword 'WORK' around  his  head,  again  andagain. The very thought of the  word  madehim feel ill, but he realised that he willhave to do it one day, so he decided to doit sooner, rather than later. And so,  thenext day, Shanz got up at 5:30 and enteredthe newsagents.
   1 Shanz  scurried  up  the  stairs  to   hisbedroom and fiercly slammed the door, justto prove a point. He rummaged  around  hisbedroom to see  what  magazines  he  couldfind but felt fed up when he realised thatthe last magazine he had was more  than  2years old. He decided to  venture  to  theshops and  purchase  a  more  up  to  datemagazine.
   1 Shanz  had  changed   overnight   into   aresponsible young man and not only  amazedthe shopkeeper, he amazed his parents  andmore importantly, he amazed himself.
   1 Serial files have been  around  since  theyear dot.  I  recall  being  able  to  useserial files on Commodore Vic-20 TAPE!  Nokidding!  The   filing   system   of   theCommodore was excellent,  using  the  sameparameters and commands for tape, disk  oranything connected which could file.
   1 Send your entry to:
   1 Send  an  large  SAE  for  the  lists   ofhardware and  software  for  sale  by  thefollowing individuals.j
   1 Second, since the film was released in theUS, hundreds and thousands have flocked tothe  mythical  AREA  51,  in  the   Nevadadesert, wanting to know.  It's  frightenedthe US goverment, as  they've  drafted  inhundreds of armed troops  to  keep  peopleout.
   1 Scrolls screen one pixel left or right&
   1 Science  officer   Schultz,   Planetry&
   1 Saw proven facts just in TalcNews,"
   1 Same with  The  X-files  and  Independenceday, and all these  sci-fi  magazines  andprogrammes - BBC's OUT OF THIS WORLD. Lookat Fortean Times. This time last  year  itwas a  bi-monthly  magazine  reporting  onstrange phenomena worldwide. Now it  comesout fortnightly!
   1 Sam AlchNews:
   1 Sadly, they are no longer around.  At  themoment  I  can  only  think  of  AlchNews,Outlet, Classix.d
   1 Sadly, I now relise that this was not  theway to learn how to program a computer.  Inever did  learn  to  master  the  art  ofprograming to this day.
   1 Sadly Spectrum UK has vanished, yet  againa lot of members have been left  high  anddry,and  no  one   gets   any   reply   toletters,quite number of members have wroteand phoned me to see if i  know  what  hashappened. Sorry, I am as much in the  darkas you, I sent 2 lots  of  copy  but  theywere never acknowledged.
   1 SYNCHRONIZING THE SCREEN
   1 SWITCHING BETWEEN ROMS
   1 SWINDON SN2 6SY
   1 STRELBA = FIRE
   1 STRANRAER DG9 9PS
   1 STOKE-ON-TRENT
   1 STOKE ON TRENT ST3 5BH
   1 SPECTRUM UK STILL hasn't surfaced, much tothe disgust  of  the  Spectrum  community.T
   1 SPECTRUM PROFI CLUB / WOMO
   1 SPECTRUM 48K with SAMRAM
   1 SPECTRUM 48K from 128k mode
   1 SPECTRUM 48K / 48K with INTERFACE 1#
   1 SPC / WOMO
   1 SONG BY ST COMPILEJ
   1 SONG BY ST COMPILE
   1 SOFTSELL / SPECTRUM SOFTWARE HIRE!
   1 SKELMERSDALE
   1 SHIFTS AND ROTATES
   1 SHIFNAL TF11 8AF
   1 SEVEN COLOUR BORDER
   1 SETTING THE PITCH
   1 SETTING THE COUNTERS
   1 SERIALLY SPEAKING
   1 SELECT Selects the entry at the cursor anddisplays the FILE INFORMATION screen.d
   1 SECTOR Displays Sector Selection screen.(
   1 SECT Change sector number.
   1 SCROLL SCREEN
   1 SCREEN INVERSE
   1 SCENE magazine, is one of  Germany's  best+D magazines.  Exclusive  UK  distributionrights have been  given  to  Fountain  PD,winner of "BEST SPECTRUM SOFTWARE SERVICE"in our recent customer survey.
   1 SCAN Scan backward or forward through  thefile either a quarter or a full sector  ata time using the horizontal arrow keys  orto the start of the next  block  by  usingthe vertical arrow keys.
   1 SCAN Scan backward or forward through  thefile either a quarter or a full sector  ata time using the horizontal arrow keys  orscan backward or forward one  track  usingthe vertical arrow keys.
   1 SCAN Moves the cursor around the directorylist using the arrow keys.D
   1 SCAN Move to previous or next entry.$
   1 SCAN Move the cursor to select a sector.(
   1 SCAN Move the cursor  round  the  Hex  andASCII displays.9
   1 SCAN Move backward or forward through  thesectors data.7
   1 SAVE Save changes to disk.
   1 SATURDAY, 21ST SEPTEMBER 1996
   1 SAMRAM MESSAGES
   1 SAM bugs by Ferry Groothedde
   1 Rugrats: Colour digi animations  from  thecute cartoons.8
   1 Roys Rantings
   1 Ronald Raaijen, who  works  with  the  SGGgroup in the Netherlands, is  putting  thefinishing  touches  to  a  Spectrum   gamedatabase. It contains  details  of  almostevery game released, along with details ofauthor / company, type of  game,  size  ofgame, and where to find it on  the  SPECCYSENSATIONS CD-ROM! Although initially  forthe  PC,  there  could   be   a   Spectrumconversion in the future.
   1 Ronald Raaijen
   1 Romantic Robot
   1 Roger G41DE
   1 Roelof Koning, SGG
   1 Robert Skene &
   1 Robert Purchase, Technium 220
   1 Robert Purchase,  Stephen  Purchase,  PaulHoward, Dave Fountain, and Chris Taylor.R
   1 Richard Wilson
   1 Reviewed by Mike Atkins
   1 Return to the  main  panel  and  look  forSAMPLE option. Now set the value  to  0001(what means you will  looping  the  samplenumber 1).
   1 Reports of alien contact can range from   alien abduction to naked male aliensN
   1 Remember the Manic Miner cheat detailed inAN20 in which you type 6031769,  and  thatthis  was   supposedly   Matthew   Smith'stelephone number? Well, just to  entertainthe  AlchNews-reading  masses,  I  took  achance in a million (or more) and  'phonedthis number, expecting to hear some  funnytones or that annoying woman  telling  me,"Please  replace  the  handset,  and   tryagain".
   1 Remember that story in AlchNews  19  aboutthe Packman Lane ghost, which  turned  outto have been  caused  by  car  headlights?<Sniff. No more, the  local  council  havefilled   in   the   holes   creating   thephenomenon - probably after complaints  bylocals  of  all  the  tourists!  But,  theStocksbridge by-pass  ghost  continues  tohaunt and kill motorists, on  this  cursedstretch of road, which  was  appropriatelyopened on Friday 13th! Ed>
   1 Remember that article on  Funny  Filenameswhich I wrote back in the mists  of  time?Well, at the time I was using only  tapes,but as I now have a +D disc  drive  (since1994 actually, but I've only just  decidedto write this article!), I have even  morefilename tips for those of  you  with  thesame.
   1 Remeber MIKRO-GEN? That  classic  Spectrumcompany  responsible   for   bringing   usPYJAMARAMA, EVERYONES A  WALLY  and  otherlarge-sprited greats? Well,  they've  saidthat they have  no  qualms  about  lettingAlchemist  Research  have   their   games!Contact Alchemist Software, Fountain PD orImpact Software (and WOMO in Germany)  formore details of  great  Spectrum  classicswhich have returned to the scene  and  areNOT PUBLIC DOMAIN!
   1 Remain anonymous.
   1 Readers of Spectrum UK will  know  that  Iused to  write  a  section  called  Paul'sPrograms, in which  the  readers'  type-inprograms  were  featured.  Well,   sortingthrough some papers the other day I  foundsome routines sent in by John Westhead  ofTonge Moor, Bolton, which  never  made  itinto  my  last  article.  I  can   vaguelyremember telling  John  that  I'd  try  tosqueeze them in somewhere, so  here  goes!Please  welcome  the  lost  programs  fromJanuary 1995! Take it away John...
   1 RUNNING THE PROGRAM
   1 RUN the program in 48k mode on  your  128kmachine and you should hear a single  drumbeat. DOn't worry, there  is  no  need  toexecute 7 lines of  BASIC  each  time  youwant to hear it. Just add these two  linesto the program:
   1 ROY FANTASTIC
   1 ROMs CUSTOMISING
   1 ROMANTIC ROBOT
   1 ROCHDALE OL12 7NX
   1 REPLEN = len of notes to repeat
   1 REPEAT = 32-len of notes to repeat"
   1 RENAME  Changes  the  name  of  the   filealongside the cursor  and  also  allows  alimited range of special characters to  beincluded in the filename.
   1 REM result = 65535, which is correct   30 POINT #4,65536: PRINT PTR 4:F
   1 REM result = 0, which is incorrect"
   1 REM or IN ; note:  this  file  must  be   VERY LONG (at least 65537 bytes)J
   1 RECOVER  Recovers  an  erased   file   (ifpossible).4
   1 READ Read the selected sector.
   1 READ B:POKE N,B:NEXT N
   1 RB. wibble wibble, rubber wibbles,"
   1 RB. lewd conduct?
   1 RANDOMIZE USR 5050 or 9880  gives  a  morecolourful reset.:
   1 RANDOMIZE USR 4185 lists the BASIC programin memory.4
   1 RANDOMIZE  USR  4580  gives  a  high-speedreset.0
   1 RANDOMIZE  USR  3582  scrolls  the  screendisplay up one line.>
   1 [email protected]
   1 QUIT Returns to the previous screen.$
   1 QUIT Returns to the DISK MAP.
   1 QUIT Returns to previous screen. 
   1 QUIT Returns to +3 BASIC.
   1 QUIT Return to the DISK ACCESS screen.&
   1 QUIT Return to DISK MAP.
   1 QUIT Displays Sector Data screen.!
   1 QUIT  Returns  to  the  FILE   INFORMATIONscreen.1
   1 QUIT  Returns  to  DIRECTORY   INFORMATIONscreen.1
   1 QUANTUM LEAP
   1 Published by: THE READERS DIGEST 
   1 Psychaedelic Hedgehog Collection 
   1 Prospect House
   1 Programs are also available from ASW, FPD,ISW and WOMO.7
   1 Programs  are  NOT  Public  Domain  unlessotherwise stated.;
   1 Programming:
   1 Priced at `14.95 which includes p&p it  isexcellent value for money and is a utilitywhich I would find it extremely  difficultto manage without.
   1 Price: f 22 / DM 20 / BF 400 per 6  issues(including very expensive Dutch postage).S
   1 Pretended Andi was to blame
   1 Press V (Volba) for define keys: 
   1 Press K to start game with keyboard#
   1 Press J to start game with Kempston#
   1 Poor Martin had one fatal flaw,
   1 Please write enclosing your name & addressto  Roy  Benson,  via  AlchNews,   clearlystating any bizarre predilections"v
   1 Please note,  it  is  common  courtesy  toenclose a SAE with  your  enquiry  to  allservices. If  purchasing  from  a  privateindividual, make confirmation the  articleis still for sale and try not to send cashunless a premium delivery service is used.
   1 Pleasant View
   1 Planet Class: M+
   1 Phil Glaves
   1 Peter Beardwood
   1 Persisted in following me.
   1 Perhaps Martin would come clean. 
   1 Penningsfelder
   1 Pencil and paper
   1 Peggy Mitchells  brother,  whatever,  justanything to stop him making  those  bloodyBT commercials.c
   1 Paul's  Rantings  is  not   a   registeredtrademark of Crap  Enterprises  Ltd,  Co.,Inc, S.A., plc  &  Son.  The  name  Paul'sRantings and the twat Paul  Howard,  beingnon-trademarks of  Crap  Enterprises,  maynot be used in any part or form (not  eventhe individual letters) nor  stored  in  aretrieval system, unless you  really  feellike it.
   1 Paul White
   1 Paul Westlake
   1 Paul Newman
   1 Patrick Morris
   1 PUBLIC TRANSPORT
   1 PROGLENGTH
   1 PRISM COMPLAINTS
   1 PRISM  IN  LATEST  SOFTWARE  DIFFICULTIES?Matt Beal told  Alchemist  Research  in  atelephone  call  in   July   that   MartynSherwood of Prism PD was still wanting himto obtain new demos. One  can  easily  seeMatt's situation, as when this news  comesout, Matt gets slated for  being  a  'spy'and lackey for Prism!  Apparently,  MartynSherwood is supposed to be  doing  reviewsfor Z2, but Matt says 'he said that nobodyis sending him any software'. Readers willremember a few months ago how we  revelaedthat  demos  ordered  by  Matt  Beal  fromFountain  PD,   were   given   to   MartynSherwood, possibly to help supplement  hisailing library!
   1 PRINTED ARTICLES made from  this  magazineare also deemed  INVALID.  Should  you  bepassed any extracts or articles from  thismagazine on paper, from any  source  otherthan  Alchemist  Research,  we  accept  noresponsibilty for it's  accuracy.  Printedextracts from this magazine are  availableon request from Alchemist Research.
   1 PRINT Print out Hex/ASCII part of display.*
   1 POKE 23740,0:LOAD ""
   1 POKE 23735,176:POKE 23736,254
   1 POKE 23658,8 to turn CAPS LOCK on."
   1 POKE 23658,0 to turn CAPS LOCK off,#
   1 PO BOX 121
   1 PLUS3DOS/CPM,
   1 PLEASANT VIEW
   1 PERSPECTIVE GRID
   1 PERSONAL ADVERTS
   1 PERSONA SOFTWARE
   1 PD and Software:
   1 PCW+ Magazine
   1 PAUSEB NOP
   1 PAUSEA NOP
   1 PAUSE LD E,2
   1 PAUL'S RANTINGS
   1 PAUL'S R*NTINGS
   1 PAUL'S PROGRAMS: THE ALCHNEWS REMIX!$
   1 PAUL'S JET SET WILLY CORNER!
   1 PAUL WHITE
   1 PART 4 (of 4)
   1 PAGE Moves to next page of file listing.(
   1 P.S. I am not biased against the  new/nextgeneration consoles, I love Mortal  Kombat3, but can you honestly say that  it's  asplayable as Skooldaze, or Green Beret,  orHorace 
   1 Orson Of The United Minds
   1 Original Programming: Dominic Morris$
   1 Or, you can park outside the hall  itself,but this may be filled with trader's cars.T
   1 Or some other reasons I can't quite  thinkof at the moment...=
   1 Or selling a utility,
   1 Or four, or even nine!
   1 Or else deceive yourself.
   1 Open 10:30am - 4pm
   1 Only parallel lines that are  supposed  tobe perpendicular to the picture coverge atthe central 'principal'  vanishing  point.Other sets of parallel  lines  coverge  ontheir own vanishing point to one  side  ofthe principal one.  All  vanishing  pointslie on the same line, though,  called  thehorizon. It is called this because if  youcould look through  the  picture  to  openspace this would correspond  to  the  realhorizon. However, do  bear  in  mind  thatthis is  an  imaginary  line  and  needn'tcorrespond  to  any  real  line  in   yourpicture.
   1 One program sold as two or three,!
   1 One of the best parts of the film was whenit was revealed to the President  and  hissmall team about Roswell and AREA 51 - thelocation of supposed space ships. Where itwent into detail about the  crashed  ship,the aliens and the whole business was justamazing. In fact, it was  this  bit  whichhas caused some real life trouble.
   1 One major disability.
   1 One justified cross letter,
   1 One interesting  point  to  note  is  whenRonald Reagan was president of the US,  heheld several  discussions  with  PresidentGorbachev  regarding  joining  forces   torepel alien invaders. Senility  or  sense?Towards the end of the cold  war  and  theremoval of so many  nuclear  missiles  andbunkers, it's an odd subject to bring up.
   1 One change that you may wish to make is tothe  saving  command.  "START  TAPE,  THENPRESS ANY KEY" is hardly valid for  peoplesaving TAP files to hard and floppy disks.A more suitable replacement  is  "Press  akey when ready to save". It  fits  in  thespace exactly. The addresses when you willneed to change the text  are:  0AA2,  6AA2and EA02.
   1 One  scientist  said  that   billions   ofalternate realties are created every  day.For example, lets  say  that  you  have  adecision - do you walk to  the  shops,  ortake the car? If  you  walk,  you  avoidedhaving a car accident. Lucky? Ah well, butwhile  you  were  in  hospital  after  thecrash, you met a wonderful nurse, who  youlater  married  and  had   several   greatchildren with.
   1 Once you have a way out  of  the  routine,the value of the accumulator  is  restoredby LD A,D  -  it  just  loads  the  numbertemporarily stored in D back into A.
   1 Once upon a moment, inside a dark,  dusty,old cupboard, were two very bored and  fedup computers.  Spex  was  an  old,  rubberkeyed  Spectrum  and  Ammy  was  a  young,slightly dirty Amiga.
   1 Once over the crossing,  turn  RIGHT  intoCHURCH STREET. The Hall is on your left.R
   1 Once it has come out of the pause loop thelast item is POPped off  the  stack,  backinto the BC register pair.  This  restoresthe value of the  B  register,  then  DJNZdecrements  it   again   and   sends   theprocessor  back  round   the   LOOP   loopagain. This PUSHes the BC  registers  backonto the stack. So each time the processorgoes round this loop the  counter  on  thestack is decremented and th starting valuefor the PAUSE loop in the  B  register  isone  less  each  time.  So  the  pause  isexecuted  one  less  time  and  the  pitchincreases.
   1 Once all that is done JP #05C1  takes  theprocessor to the routine at #05C1 again.R
   1 On this occasion, though, this should be aparameter. So RST 16 and DEFW  #1C82  sendthe processor to the routine  in  the  oldROM which evaluates numerical expressions.It puts the result on the stack.
   1 On the third visit, it  was  decided  thatthe surveying vessel would make a landing,on remote moorland, dozens of  miles  fromany signs of civilisation.
   1 On the emulator, load up the  screen  thatyou want and then press F10. Press  X  foreXtra functions and then S for Save screen/ memory. Press M and make  sure  that  itsays  SCREEN  beside  it,  and   it   willcalculate the hex start address and lengthfor you. Now, press N and type  LAYOUT.SCRand your screen will be saved.  Now,  whenyou press ALT-F1, your replacement  screenwill be loaded.
   1 Old Kilpatrick
   1 Ok, we've played with the emulator.  We'veeven gone so far as to load in custom ROMswhich have provided  us  with  minutes  ofamusement. Now it's time to start  messingaround with some of the PC files which runZ80 itself.
   1 Oh, hang on a minute, this does.  I  wouldlike to slag off  Robert  Purchase  beforedoing anything  else.  Why?  Well,  partlybecause people  in  the  same  demo  groupalways slag each  other  off,  but  reallybecause I lent him my original  Pictionarytape (fool that I was) and his  +2  chewedit up. What a git!! Lucky it  was  only  acrap game or  I  would  have,  erm,  takenSEROUS   LEGLE   ACSION   -   and
   1 Oh yeah, if you're  reading  this,  Marty,I'd just like to point out that I am NOT areader of PD P*wer,  despite  your  letterhaving been headed "Dear reader".  I  onlyglance through your rag to  check  that  Ihaven't been libelled! Or is this how  youadvertise to try to get new customers?
   1 Oh dear... I nearly forgot: The same thinggoes for the Spectrum 128, as the 128  ROMreplaces the 48 ROM many times,  with  thesame result on the interrupt  routine  (bythe way: your routine must not even be  ata higher address than 49151, because  thatRAM page is  not  always  present  either;especially
   1 Off course, doing that every week would bea bit boring (I mean, how many  times  canyou do  story  lines  on  the  subject  ofPotato rustling?), so inevitably the
   1 Of demos: Lyra 2 and Shock!"
   1 Of course you  can  choose  another  valuethan 9 notes, maybe 5 or  13  or  whateveryou  want.  But  remember:  The  value  ofREPEAT must be as follow:
   1 Of course every budding computer owner hadto have a printer. They came in all shapesand sizes from the  very  first  one,  theZX81 thermal printer,which offered  ownersto print out hard copy of the  full  ASCIIcharacter  set,   including   lower   casecharacters and high  resolution  graphics.The cost of this little wonder was `59.95.The ZX Printer pluged in to the  expansionport and it used aluminium type  paper.  5rolls would set you back `11.95 Each  timeyou used the printer there was a smell  ofburning, this was caused by printer stylusburning the paper off to reveal the text.
   1 Of Marty Shortobrains"
   1 Obviously, anyone  trying  to  remove  theprotection could simply rename the file to"+SYS x" or  something,  but  many  peoplewould not understand why the catalogue wasstopping  and  so  wouldn't  know  how  toremove the  protection.  Well,  they  willnow, as they have read this, but  you  getthe idea!
   1 Obsessed by getting even, he
   1 OUTING THE SOUND
   1 ORDERING ALCHNEWS
   1 OPEN #f,"filename": NEXT f
   1 OPEN #5,"D3:ramfile"OUT
   1 OLDHAM OL2 6SR
   1 OK, so it's fair to say they have a  rightto  protect  their  property.   BUT,   thegovernment DENY EXISTENCE that the  secretmilitary base  exists.  Fences  around  itwarn that 'deadly force' will be  employedto trespassers.
   1 OF WORMHOLES AND BORED SPIRITS
   1 Now, you may be wondering why I  said  youmight need an art  package  and  a  screencompressor. Well, when you've got the hangof the  digitiser  and  can  produce  somenifty results, you  may  want  to  make  alittle digitised slideshow which runs fromBASIC without  continually  accessing  thedisc (or worse still, tape!) and  I'll  beshowing you how to do  so  later  in  thisseries. If you want copies of my digitisedslideshows and a decent screen compressor,send me a tape or +D 3.5" disc and SAE.
   1 Now, when you run  the  program,  pressingany key will make the sound, and all it isdoing is re-running line 70.p
   1 Now, lets have a look  at  what  else  wascoming on the  market  around  this  time.After many delays, the  16k  and  the  48kwere starting to trickle  on  the  market,the key features of both spectrums were asfollows.
   1 Now, imagine that you could jump into thisother reality - what a shock for you!O
   1 Now, how could I stop Andi?
   1 Now, as this feud was going on
   1 Now, a  few  words  about  my  forthcominggame, Jet Set Willy 4: The '96 Remix. Thisgame has been built from scratch using theSpectrum  Electronics  JSW   Editor,   andfeatures 64 brand new screens and  a  hostof new enemies! It is  actually  based  onthe Spectrum scene of today, so  virtuallyall  of  the  magazines,   libraries   andprogrammers  still  around  are  given   amention! It will be released  in  about  amonth  and  will  be  the   copyright   ofAlchemist Research,  distributed  only  byASW, FPD, ISW and Womo.
   1 Now you may  be  thinking  that  computerscan't talk like we can but Ammy  and  Spexcan  as  they  were  sprinkled  with  somespecial dust called Comdust.
   1 Now that you've got a hex  loader  (AN20),you can now start tapping in all those hexlistings. Here's a few short  routines  tostart you off. If there  is  no  specifiedstart  address,  you  can  put   your   MCanywhere. 5
   1 Now some interesting  news  from  Germany.Several members of the SPC are working  onan "Universal" Interface. The  project  isat the moment still a bit secret,  but  wedon't betray to much if we say, that  thisInterface  will  include  a  Videoface,  aStereo Sound Output,  Joystick-IFs,  disk-and (SCSI?) harddisk interface.  The  diskinterface will be Plus D compatible,  thisfor all  who  are  shocked  by  the  Datelinformation (no more Plus  Ds,  sniff...).In addition to this there  will  be  placefor  modules  (for   your   own   hardwareprojects).
   1 Now regular readers will know that I am  abig fan of the X-Files (more of which nextiss),  however  while  waiting   for   theprogram to come on, I  usually  catch  thelast half hour of (the now finished) JAG.
   1 Now onto my holiday in France.  While  nottrudging round the  marvellous  sights  ofParis (most of which I'd  seen  before  onseveral occasions), I was able to  get  myhands on an Atari 1040ST and a  PC  486DX,which were  actually  pretty  boring.  Butnever mind, eh?
   1 Now for a little test for you. Modify  theprogram above to make a drum  machine  foryour Spectrum! All that you have to do  isalter the PAUSE  0  routine  to  a  normalINKEY$ type. Get the ASCII code  value  ofthe key pressed and then put the value  into Register 6. Simple!
   1 Now admittedly, both countries have a bad PR image, but surely their not the dirty  rotten hun swine, that JAG makes them  outto be?.
   1 Now I thought this was a  damn  good  ideaand asked the Ed his opinion.  He  thoughtit was good too, so I went and  worked  onAlchNews 19, and had  a  finished  versionthat took up about 15 files.  Much  betterthan 80!
   1 Now I personally think that this is a goodarea to have a rant, because car boots areso diverse._
   1 North Grove Approach
   1 Normally, these intrruptions are so  quick- typically couple of microseconds -  theyare not noticed. But sounds  are  so  timedependent  that  the  ear  can  sense  theslightest variation. So if  you  put  yoursound effect programs in  this  area  theywill be given a more natural, random  feel- and they will last slightly longer.
   1 Normally, the microprocessor adresses  thecomputer's  memory.  And  with  many  homemicros if you want to  access  an  outsidedevice - like a printer, a TV or even  thecomputer's own keyboard - you have  to  doit via a memory location which is tied  toan output port.  With  Z80  based  micros,like the  Spectrum,  you  can  access  theports directly. It allows you to  do  thisvia the BASIC  commands  IN  and  OUT  andassembly language mnemonics IN and OUT.
   1 No, not a bit of it!"
   1 Next issue : AlchNews 22, Dec 1996"
   1 Next day, Ammy and Spex were busy  readingshort stories  to  each  other  when  theyheard the cupboard doors open.r
   1 Next  issue:  More  perspective   drawing,animation and adding shading for realism.S
   1 Neil Thompson
   1 Neglecting software orders.
   1 NR LONGTON
   1 NOTTINGHAM NG16 3EW
   1 NORTH YORKSHIRE
   1 NL 9011WG Jirnsum
   1 NL 9011WG JIRNSUM
   1 NEW This resets DICE to read the data froma new disk.5
   1 NAHORU  = UP
   1 N,B:NEXT N
   1 My new computer's built to send
   1 Much as I would love to fill up an  entire+D disc with my inane ramblings, I supposeI'd better leave some space for the other,less talented writers. Oh no, now everyonewill hate me! No change there then. If youwant to fax or e-mail me a  message,  thentough because I don't have a  fax  machineor modem. But you could always write...
   1 Ms Downsland said,  about  her  order,"Godknows when I will get it??".F
   1 Ms Downsland claims that you said the postoffice lost her completed order  after  itleft you. How do you know this? Surely  ifher  letter  was  lost,  she  would   havecontacted you and the Post Office. She hasnot stated that she did either.
   1 Mrs Silcox
   1 Mrs K Sutton
   1 Mrs J Radcliffe
   1 Mrs C Hobson
   1 Mrs & Mrs M Watkin
   1 Mr Staniford
   1 Mr Prowse says that you failed  to  supplyhim with a catalogue, and you  wasted  hisSAE with Prism propaganda. Did he ask  forthis? No. Mr Prowse requested a  catalogueafter ASW was passed to Lloyd Garland  andFPD was just setting up.  Mr  Prowse  sentoff for a catalogue, and was sent  back  aletter saying that he should write back inabout another six weeks with  another  SAEwhen he was having more printed.
   1 Mr Prowse never did get a catalogue!  Whatconcerns  me  is   why   there   were   nocatalogues   available,k
   1 Mr P M Howard, Esq.
   1 Mr MILES KINLOCH
   1 Mr Harrison claims that he sent off a  sixmonth  trial  subsciption  ages  ago.  Youcashed  the  cheque  but  have  not   sentanything since the first month's magazine,so he has just 'written you off'.
   1 Mr & Mrs Noyes
   1 Mr & Mrs D Green
   1 Mr  Prowse  said:  "Strange,  I  think  tomyself,  I  thought  he'd   gleefully   beprinting extra PD lists at such a  time  -but I did not  know  what  his  prioritieswere", and: "It's more important  for  himto spread defamatory much about that it isto supply a potential punter!!!"
   1 Most people think of  perspective  drawingas common sense and tend to draw  sketcheswith perspective built  in.  Surprisingly,perspective is not at  all  common  sense,and the early artists had no idea  of  howto depth to their pictures.  In  fact,  itwas  only  during  the  Renaissance,  whenpainted attempted to represent  the  worldin a  realistic  way  that  the  rules  ofperspective were explored and  formulated.These rules are the same  as  artists  usetoday, and apply equally to pictures drawnby a computer.
   1 More than 7 out  of  10  is  pretty  good,otherwise you obviously know  nothing  andmust kick  yourself  immediately  for  thegreater  good  of  the  Universe.   (Legaldisclaimer - that statement should not  betaken  seriously,  unless  your  name   isMartyn  Shurwood!  Call   the   Samaritansinstead.)
   1 More techniques covered in  this 
   1 Moon  Magic,  Sponge,  Land  Of   Falanor,Liberator, Monster Munch, Assassin,  SpaceWorm,   International   Cricket   Manager,Freaky Footy, Saga  Of  A  Mad  Barbarian,Specimen 2: The Apple Quest,  Demonslayer,Termination, Not The Lord  Of  The  Rings,Veggi Saga, Full  Screen  Editor,  CaptainKook Part 1.
   1 Monika & Wolfgang Haller
   1 Modifying the ROMS.BIN  file  of 
   1 Miscellaneous, Disc 1
   1 Mirrors entire screen
   1 Miles Kinloch PD Collection
   1 Mike Astbury, Beach Imaging
   1 Medley from 'Man of La Mancha' - a bit of 'coww-churre' (culture) from the episode  where Sam leaps into the body of an actor (Ooer!)
   1 Meanwhile,  inside  the   factory,   Orsonpushed the software down  the  chute  intothe room where  Roy  and  his  accomplice,Raygun  Smith,  were  waiting.  While  Roybegan  salivating  as  he  loaded  up  thelatest naughty demos, Raygun  stopped  theconveyor and pressed a button  which  sentPaul  out  to  the  Alchemist  team  alonganother conveyor belt.
   1 Maybe i'm going to the wrong carboot salesOff course, if you know differently, drop me a line!. <At  mine  is  just  some  fatbloke selling pirated Amiga stuff. Ed>
   1 Matthew Deeprose
   1 Matt Beal, Z2
   1 MartyShortobrains probably will  now,  as  I'vestolen his misspelling and  he  copyrightsthem all!b
   1 Many thanks to the incredibly  cool  blokewho invented the name for the character ofMarty Shortobrains. <Me. Ed>p
   1 Many of the Yolkfolk star  in  this  game,but are strangely  reluctant  to  talk  toyou; in fact, most of them are stuck in  atree (!) while Grand  Dizzy  stands  by  ahut, Dora above a sort of barbecue  thingyand Danny (from Dizzy 3.5) in front  of  awall which can be removed by returning theobjects he lent you in Dizzy 3.5. Finally,part of the game  features  the  backwardscontrols from Magic Land Dizzy's  "throughthe mirror" section.
   1 Many aspects of the film have been  liftedfrom other  storylines.  Whether  this  isbecause it cam from the same  team  behindthe sci fi 'not so classic' Stargate (withexplosions stolen from Star Trek 6 -  whenthe Klingon moon Praxus  explodes  at  thestart of the film), or it's a  tribute  tothe  other  classics,  but  the  followingparts of the film had been done before:
   1 Manned survey in 2376
   1 Malcolm Gent
   1 Make sure you've  written  down  all  yourguesses so that you can't cheat, and  thenprepare  to  be  shocked,  surprised   andannoyed as you compare them with the  trueanswers, which are:
   1 MULTIFACE 128 with Lifeguard. UNUSED. `10)
   1 MORE OPEN# PROBLEMS
   1 MODIFY Enters change mode to modify data.)
   1 MINDS DEMO LIBRARY
   1 MILTON KEYNES MK13 7AZ
   1 MICRODRIVE MESSAGES : C000
   1 MICRODRIVE MESSAGES : 43C0
   1 METHODIST HALL
   1 MERRIOTT TA16 5NT
   1 MARK Marks (or de-selects)  an  entry  forsubsequent copy or erase commands.L
   1 MALVERN WR14 2BW
   1 MAKE A HOLIDAY OF IT!
   1 Lower 4 bits
   1 Loquacious Mustard Jar.
   1 Looking up, Bill was horrified  to  see  afigure, an old  woman  dressed  in  white,slowly walking across the road in front ofhim. She had  seemingly  appeared  out  ofthin air. Bill tried to swerve, knowing itwas too late - but  as  the  car  hit  thefigure there was no sound.  The  woman  inwhite had disappeared! Too  frightened  tostop the car, Bill drove  on,  certain  hehad encountered a ghost.
   1 Lloyd burst heroically through the  doors,then fell over to be trampled by  everyoneelse. They  found  themselves  in  a  hugefactory full of lawnmower  blades,  coversand switches being assembled by  machines.From  a  wall-mounted   speaker   came   awhirring sound followed by the evil  voiceof Roy Benson:
   1 Lines 10  and  20  set  up  the  Pitch  ofchannel A. Line 30  sets  the  volume  andturns on the  envelope.  Line  40  enablesChannel A as noise. Lines 50  and  60  setthe envelope length. Line 70 is  the  linewhich sets up register 13. If  you  are  abit confused at this point, please re-readparts 2 and 3 of this series.
   1 Like kinky sex with a  Tory  MP,  carbootsare a mixed bag.:
   1 Let's keep the  memory  alive  and  lovingwith the true meaning of the  words,  homecomputers."_
   1 Let me just say from time to time  I  willquote figures from magazines such as  YourSinclar,  Sinclair  User,   Crash,or   anymagazine that may help, I will only  writeabout the Spectrum.
   1 Let  us  assume  you  want  to  create   aconstant  ornament  accompariament.  Entersample 1 and draw something like that:z
   1 Leon  Brown  over  at  the   EBA,   GalaxySoftware, Hammer PD, SCU and all the othergroups he runs (he's got so many part timeinterests, he'd put a Tory MP to  shame!),tells us  that  GALAXY  FORMAT  is  almostcompleted.  What's  that?  Well,  it's   ageneral  magazine  for  the  Spectrum  andAmstrad  CPC.  Besides  that,  the   otherservices   Leon   offers   is
   1 Length: 40 bytes
   1 Length: 33 bytes
   1 Length: 29 bytes
   1 Length: 19 bytes
   1 Length: 13 bytes
   1 Latest happenings in the Spectrum World'
   1 Latest  ISW  news:  A  Software   Projectscollection disc, featuring all  the  ManicMiner and Jet Set Willy games plus two JSWeditors,   will   be
   1 Later Programming:
   1 Last Will Dizzy
   1 Last  year,  the  Roswell  tape  hit   ourscreens.   Alien   autopsy?   Maybe.   Theevidence was very sketchy, which reassuredmany that it might not be  true.  But,  itgot people thinking.
   1 LUTON LU1 5LX
   1 LOOP OUT 254,A
   1 LONDON NE9 8EN
   1 LONDON E16 2DE
   1 LOG Log  block  numbers  to  reclaim  lostdata./
   1 LOAD "" SCREEN$:POKE 23739,82:
   1 LIVERPOOL L8 3TJ
   1 LINCOLN LN4 1EU
   1 LEEDS LS7 3LW
   1 LEEDS LS6 2EN
   1 LEEDS LS17 7SG
   1 LEEDS LS16 8JN
   1 LEEDS LS16 6SG
   1 LEEDS LS12 1XP
   1 LD HL,22528
   1 LD HL,#4000
   1 LD DE,22529
   1 Kobrahsoft
   1 Kevin Gurd
   1 Keep on good work! Your WoMo-Team of SPC(
   1 Karen Moore
   1 KOBRAHSOFT SOFTWARE
   1 KOBRAHSOFT
   1 KEYS: Q,A,O,P
   1 Just like his little brother <BROTHER? TheSam is no relation  to  the  Speccy.  Morelike  a  second  cousin,  twice   removed.Ed> Uncle Sam has a number  of  bugs,  andunlike the Spectrum, some bugs are lethal;especially in DOS.
   1 Just like  the  Spectrum,  the  Sam  needsspace  before  the  Basic  area  to  storeinformation.   And   as   soon   as   thisinformation  is  stored  at   an   addressgreater than 32767 it goes wrong.
   1 Just in  case  the  AlchNews  font  cannothandle it, the symbol before  the  numbers1996 is in fact a copyright sign.  Anyway,after  having  done  this,  catalogue  thedisc. Neat huh? The catalogue is  replacedby a  central  copyright  message  on  thescreen followed by an error message. Let'ssee how that  worked  shall  we?  Yes,  weshall.
   1 Joyce Cook, Softsell
   1 John's final routine (I couldn't let  themgo to waste when he sent me so many!) is alaser burst  sound  effect,  again  playedthrough the 48k speaker. The  code  is  26bytes long and can be poked in like this:
   1 John Westhead
   1 John Thompson
   1 John Stowe
   1 John Garner, Datasoft
   1 Johan Koning, SGG
   1 Jim Leeson
   1 Jeff Goldblum and  Will  Smith  trying  tolearn to fly an alien  spacecraft:  FLIGHTOF THE NAVIGATOR.e
   1 James  Waddington's  CLASSIX  magazine  isgoing from strength to strength. The firstofficial issue was a great success.  Jameshas now invested in  a  high-spec  PC,  soexpect even better quality DTP  in  futureissues.
   1 JR NZ,LOOP
   1 JR NZ,INNER
   1 J Thompson
   1 It's my  theory  (and  many  others)  thataliens  do  exist,  and  they've  been  incontact with Earth for some time. BUT,  asIndependence Day showed, there  was  panicand mass hysteria. Most of us may be readyfor alien encounters, but the rest of  theworld  is  not.   It   would   shake   thefoundations of our  beliefs.  Only  a  fewhundred  years  ago,  people  thought  theworld was  flat  and  the  sun  and  starscircled it. Beyond that - heaven.  Now  weknow better, but I still don't think we'reready for the truth.
   1 It's common fact that people seem to  takean instant dislike to  Martyn  Sherwood  -well, it saves time in the end!s
   1 It's a very  good  idea  to  use  the  Z80manual to alter the text  for  the  SAMRAMsystem to English with DEBUG.q
   1 It's  almost  here!  The   talk   of   theSpectrum world for  months.  Most  of  themajor Spectrum  and  SAM  groups  will  bethere,   including   Alchemist   Research,Fountain PD, Fred, Format,  Persona,  plusmany  more  'guest  stars',  such  as  theUnited   Minds   and
   1 It was enough to make me flinch. 
   1 It was a dark, stormy night, and Bill  wasdriving home through the  torrential  rainas the windscreen wipers  squeaked  acrossthe perspex windscreen. The  headlamps  ofthe  car  briefly  illuminated  the  dark,forbidding bushes on either  side  of  theroad. Bill glanced at the  luminous  clockdisplay as the green digits  changed  from23:58 to 23:59.
   1 It was a bit fiddly to use, if you did notget the volume right on the  recorder  youhad a  devil  to  load  software.  If  youhappend to catch the power supply plug  atthe computer you would get  a  crash,  youthen had to reload the cassette, but stillit was fun. The next part to come  on  thescene was a 32k ram pack.
   1 It started with one small complaint,$
   1 It says a lot about a persons career when they start playing second fiddle to a duckand a baby pig in a series of comericials.~
   1 It is even more critical that you get  thesecond POKE statement correct.  The  firstPOKE changes half the VECTOR. So if  thereis a syntax error in the second  half  theprocessor
   1 It is bit zero that denotes the  state  ofthe BREAK key. If the  BREAK  key  is  notbeing pressed, bit zero is 1, but if it ispressed, bit zero is 0.
   1 It all started one day when  Spex  startedthinking.3
   1 It  is  time  to  venture  on  to  the&
   1 It  is  port   254   that   controls   theSpectrum's speaker. But the same port alsocontrols the TV border  colour.  When  youOUT a sound you don't want to  change  theborder colour as well, so you have to do alittle routine to leave it unaffected.
   1 Issue 19 took up  a  whole  +D  disk.  Butthere was still about 400 odd  K  free  onthe disk. So, me  being  the  silly  blokethat I am, had an idea  to  help.  What  Iproposed to The Ed, was to  load  as  manyarticles into memory at once as  possible,compress the whole memory, and  save  thisoff as another file. Then  this  procedurewould continue  until  all  articles  werecompressed.
   1 Inverses screen colours
   1 Interface 1's own built in ROM itself addsnew  instructions  to  Basic.  These   aremainly  concerned  with   Microdrive   andhandle its SAVE and LOAD instructions. Butit does add other instructions  like  CLS#which clears the screen back to the  powerup colours.
   1 Interface 1 users only
   1 Incidentally, it is not advisable to pressthe  +D   or   Multiface   buttons   whiledigitising is taking  place,  because  theSpeccy  will   suddenly   stop   acceptingdigital data and it is very,  very  likelythat a crash will  result!  If  you  don'tbelieve me, try it and see. I don't care.
   1 In this routine the  timing  is  critical.The length of the pause will  specify  thewidth  of  the  bands  of  colour  on  theborder. So the pause here is controlled bytwo loops - the INNER loop which sets  thedelay coarsely and the  outer  PAUSE  loopwhich fine tunes the delay.
   1 In the screen called Sky Blue Pink  (whichhas no arrow  on  the  Speccy),  an  arrowpasses from right to left just  below  theconveyor belt which brings  you  into  thescreen on the  left  hand  side.  It  willinevitably hit you because you can't  turnaround while on  the  conveyor  belt.  Youhave to hold the jump key so that you movemore slowly along  the  conveyor  and  thearrow will  then  miss  you!  It's  reallyclever!
   1 In the pond you should go  in  and  searchtwice,  also  remember   to   search   thebulrushes. To get past the  gargoyle  justkiss the frog.
   1 In the cottage you should look behind  thedoor, search the shelf then look under thebed.X
   1 In the AlchNews survey (AN20), a number ofreaders and customers said that the  worstlevel of service  they  had  received  wasfrom Prism PD. Alchemist Research has  hadmore than enough experience to agree  withthis, obtaining  and  printing  complaintsfrom customers, beginning with Roy Benson,ever since issue 10. However, in the  pastfew months, it  has  been  very  quiet.  Ifoolishly believed that  Mr  Sherwood  hadcleaned  up  his  act  and   was   tradinghonestly and reputably. And it was  in  mylatest letter to Mr Sherwood where I  saidthat if a truce was to exist
   1 In other words, it copies the attribute ofth first screen location  -  the  one  theprogram has just set - into the attributesof all the other screen locations.
   1 In one  of  the  most  recent  ad's,  it'srumoured that they had  to  cut  some   ofBob's scenes  due  to   the   fact,   thatif you looked closely enough,  you  could actually see a BT employees hand,  up
   1 In days long gone, when every shop"
   1 In case you're wondering (I'm  talking  toyou, the reader, this time!) what anagramscan be made with my beautiful  name,  hereare four less  profound  variants  createdwith the same Atari program:
   1 In case you decide to buy any of the gamesreviewed this issue then here  are  a  fewtips just to help you get started off...|
   1 In another article I wrote about the  factthat no more  than  a  certain  number  ofchannels may be OPENed (not counting  "K","S", "P", "B" and "$"; only channels  thatneed a buffer, such as disk). Note: OPEN #to a disk can only be done with  MasterDOSon board.But how about this one:
   1 In  case  you  didn't  believe  me   aboutquestion 10, it is true! There is a screencalled Ethel the Aardvark, just above  theWine Cellar and below the Sewer  Entrance.It  contains  a  rope  and   a   sort   offire-breathing  dragon  thingy!  The   BBCversion also contains a clever trap  whichdoesn't appear in  the  Spectrum  version.It's a bit like this:
   1 In  September  1982  you  could   purchasesoftware of all descriptions  ie:-  games,education,  business,  household,   almosteverything  imaginable.  In  fact   pricesranged anywere from `4.95 to `9.95.
   1 Impact Software Catalogue, July 1996.%
   1 Imagine  -   the   John   Lennon   classicbutchered by Scott Bakula in the episode  'The leap home - pt 1' where Sam leapsz
   1 If, on the 1st August, my future self cameback in time and gave  me  an  article,  Iknow that when the 2nd September came, I'dhave to go back in time to 1st August  andgive myself the paperwork!
   1 If you've not seen it  yet,  I  only  hopethat your excuse was that you couldn't geta ticket. If you look  at  the  film  veryclosely, there are some  weak  bits  whichlet it down  slightly;  such  as  the  fewsequences of actually seeing  the  aliens,too little time spent on what must be  thegreatest air dogfight ever staged, but theeffects work, and it's these effects whichwill make  it  the  biggest  grossing  boxoffice smash of all time (unlike any  HughGrant film, which is just gross!).
   1 If you'd like any further details  of  thefair, including maps,  or  would  like  toobtain a  stand  (`22.  Additional  stands`16),  contact  DANIEL  or  ALLAN   duringoffice hours on 0113 237 4800  or  fax  on0113 237 4349, or send an SAE to:
   1 If you want to buy Curse of Nimue  or  Zenthen they  cost  three  pounds  forty-nineeach  for  +3  versions  or   two   poundsninety-nine for spectrum, +D, Amiga, Atarior PC versions. They are available from :
   1 If you use now an ornament like 0, 3 or  7then set the REPEAT value at 0023 and  theREPLEN value at 0009 (notice that 23 + 9 =32, what is  exactly  the  length  of  thesample).
   1 If you try altering these two  values  youwill see how the  value  put  into  the  Eregister alters the width of the  bands  alot, while the value put in the B registeronly alters it a little.
   1 If you regularly read my column, then  youprobably believe in ghosts,  aliens,  ESP,and all that. (Seen INDEPENDENCE DAY  yet?One of the  best  UFO  Sci-fi  films  evermade). <Hey, how do you  know,  it  hasn'tbeen released yet. Does that mean that youreally did send this article  back  in
   1 If you press ALT-F1, you will get  a  nicescreen showing all the keywords. You'll behard pressed to find one  better,  but  ifyou do want to replace  it,  the  file  toreplace it with is LAYOUT.SCR.
   1 If you have e-mail, then you  can  contactme (and ladies please feel free to includeany saucy JPEGs!) ath
   1 If you have created a 48k only program andwant to ensure that it doesn't get  loadedin 128k  mode  (causing  the  Spectrum  tocrash), use this routine at the  start  orin the BASIC loader:
   1 If you are  a  regular  customer  at  yourlocal Speccy PD library you may have  comeacross  one  or  two  (or  more!)  of   mydigitised   demos   created
   1 If we must  use  BT,  then  why  not  takeadvantage of their August offer, I reckon that everyone who reads this should spend ten minutes on the  phone,  pleading  withBobs agent, to get him a bloody Hollywood movie, or a part in EastEnders playing
   1 If they query it, just tell them  that  itwas in the WINTER catalogue of last  year,and are a discontinued line. They are SONYHD disks, which normally retail for around`12 in good stationery shops, but  are  onsale for a measly `1.99!
   1 If they do not match, CP 171 compares  thecommand code with the token for  ATTR.  Ifthis  matches,   JR   Z,ATTR   sends   theprocessor off  to  execute  the  ATTRibuteroutine. And if the token  for  ATTR  doesnot  match  either,  JP  #01F0  sends  theprocessor to the syntax error  routine  at496, which is where it would have gone  inthe first place if this  routine  had  notintercepted it.
   1 If there are  no  cars  present,  and  thesale is  set,  INSIDE  for  gods  sake  - then it's a  flea  market  or  an  'indoormarket' at the very least.  <How  about  abazaar? Ed.>
   1 If the computer is in running time -  thatis, a direct command is being entered or aprogram is being RUN - this routine  sendsthe processor back into  this  routine  toexecute the next instruction.
   1 If the Speccy screen remains almost  solidblack or white, try twiddling the knob  ontop of the digitiser.  This  controls  thecontrast between black and  white,  so  itshould remain fairly balanced, ie  in  themiddle. I find it useful to keep  changingthis with one hand, to  achieve  the  besteffect  for   different   parts   of   theprogramme being  digitised.  If  a  signalstill does not  appear,  either  you  havefaulty hardware  or  something  is  turnedoff!
   1 If i type in  a  program  listing  and  itrefuses to run, then I spend time checkingto see if I have  missed  typing  somthingin, and if after that it still won't  run,then I save it so that I can come back  toit on another day In other words, it  getsput to one  side  and  in  due  time  getsoverwritten and lost forever.
   1 If he received one small complaint -$
   1 If ever you send in an article, CHECK WHATYOU WRITE instead of just copying it  fromthe Spectrum manual (in this case),  whichdoesn't
   1 If all has gone well, you will  see  a  TVsignal coming through onto the Speccy. Thespeed at which this image changes will  bemuch slower than on the actual television,as the Speccy has  to  convert  and  shadeeach   screen   as   it
   1 If  you  want  to   alter   the   originalLAYOUT.SCR, do the following:G
   1 If  you  carry  straight  on   after   thepedestrian crossing, you will find one  onWest Gate.^
   1 If  you  OPEN  a  channel  to  a  disk  orM'drive, a number of bytes ar e needed  tostore information, and this information isstored before the Basic program.
   1 ISW offers great value for money, chargingless   than   five   pounds   forK
   1 INVLO PISH BC
   1 INVLI LD A,(HL)
   1 INV RST 16
   1 INNER DEC E
   1 INIT Initialise or  format  disks  to  thefollowing formats:-=
   1 INDUG, the group  behind  FORMAT,  are  toshortly release a magazine  called  FORMATPC, catering for users with older PCs. ThePC scene is the fastest  moving  anywhere,so older PC's from a few years ago, go forliterally pennies! If  you're  wanting  toupgrade, but not join the techno bandwagonof   upgrading   every   fortnight,   thismagazine is definetly for  you!  Enquiriesto the usual INDUG address.
   1 INDEPENDENCE DAY
   1 IF NOT PEEK  23296  THEN  CLS:FOR  N=1  TO60:NEXT  N:PRINT  "Sorry  but  this  is  a48k"'"program!b
   1 I've just had a thought, through out his  leaping, why  did'nt  Sam  just  ring  hisyounger self up, and tell him not to get  into the quantum accelerator -  and  avoidall these uncontrolled leaps in the first place?  (mind  you  they've  never   fullyexplained why they used ZIGGY the souped  up Sinclair QL in the first place, either)
   1 I've got two hobbies. Collecting books andtime  travelling.   Thought   that   mightsurprise you - who on earth would  collectbooks other than a librarian?  Well,  callme odd if you like, but I like it.
   1 I've got fifteen bright levels, too."%
   1 I'm sure that theres  also  some  kind  ofcollection  agency,  gathering   all   thesci-fi films, magazines, and  reports  andkeeping  tabs  on  them  all  (hi  guys!),keeping track of what we say  and  how  wesay it. Freedom of speech prevails, but  Iassume there are limits.
   1 I'll assume that you don't know how to setup the digitiser. Basically  you  need  tohave a lead coming from the digitiser intoyour video recorder  (the  socket  on  therecorder will be labelled  something  likeVIDEO OUT), which must have its own  powersource. You don't have to have a  separatetelevision if you're planning to  digitisefrom a prerecorded tape (although  it  maybe hard to tell what's going on when  it'sin Speccy resolution, black and white withno sound!).
   1 I'd like to start where young upstart PaulHoward finished - carboot sales.J
   1 I would now like to  point  out  that  theAlchNews BASIC shell is bugged because themusic/font flag is initially  set  to  thewrong value. I won't put in  a  correctionhere because I don't want  the  bother  ofsaving, quitting Tasword, loading AlchNewsetc, but it is very easy to  fix.  I  toldAndy how to  correct  it  after  receivingAlchNews 18, but he still hasn't done  it!Also, if it relates to CAPS LOCK, why  notset this in the program using:
   1 I was sent a list of anagrams of the namesof  various  Speccy  personalities  by  +Dbloke Carl Murray (or Curry Alarm,  as  henow insists on being called - hope he getsinto the same  ward  as  me  here  at  theasylum), and some of them were dangerouslynear to the truth. Marty's real name  gavethe   following   amusing
   1 I was asked if i  would  write  a  monthlyarticle  for   Spectrum   UK   about   theSpectrums I have had and  used,  includinghardware and software.
   1 I usually use time travelling for  routinejobs. I  don't  like  the  idea  of  goingforward to gain news, or to get the resulton sporting bets. I think having access toa time machine  is  worth  far  more  thanmoney and wealth!
   1 I tried to move away, but he
   1 I thought for a moment.
   1 I read in last issue of  AN/UC&US:  "CLEARalso does RESTORE..." Well, try:J
   1 I now had the perfect  set  up.  I  didn'thave to use a magnifying glass anymore  toread the keys, as by this time my eyesighthad become worse. What a long way in  sucha short time i had come since the good olddays of the ZX81.
   1 I met a man the other day
   1 I mean, I ask you, do people really  pile scones up in the boot of their car  for  aquick sale?.`
   1 I knew he knew I didn't care
   1 I hope that  you  will  respond  to  thesepoints in a mature  and  repsonsible  way.I'll soon find out if  you  start  writingnasty letters to people.
   1 I haven't done any proper reviews in ages,so I  thought  I'd  take  a  look  at  twodistinctly  unusual   games   which   havesurfaced in the last few months. Both  areDizzy games, but don't get your hopes up -Codemasters had nothing to do  with  thesehome-made attempts!  Since  the  code  andgraphics   are   ripped
   1 I have just taken my first  breath  of&
   1 I have been using DICE (including  version2.0) for more than 7 years, in fact it wasone of the first utilities I purchased forthe +3, and it is one of the few utilitiesfor  the  +3  which  is  completely   userfriendly. It is impossible  to  crash  theprogram, all options are available with  asingle  key-press  and   before   you   doanything drastic confirmation prompts  aredisplayed.
   1 I have a magazine of my own;
   1 I got around a lot of  these  problems  bysticking velcro above the  expansion  portand  on  the  rampack.  This  was  a  vastimprovement. But, then in 1983 someone camup with the (wobble stopper).  You  simplyturned a thumbscrew until the rampack  wasfitted firmly to the ZX81.
   1 I expect you'll want to  play  about  withyour digitiser until the  continuation  ofthis article next month, so I'll end  witha   recommendation   of
   1 I don't know how bad the English  of  thisgame's creator might  have  been,  becausethe text is kept to a bare minimum.  Otherthan object  names  and  the  title  page,there is no text in the game, so you  haveto work out what has happened whenever youuse  an   object,   based   on   resultinganimations,
   1 I did say quick review, did'nt I?!
   1 I assume this code is relocatable althoughI can't say I've tried shifting it  about!Anyway, I'm sure that these routines  mustbe of use to many people, so thanks  againJohn. I  bet  you  thought  I'd  forgottenthem, didn't you? Ha!
   1 I asked, "if graphics are drawn well?"&
   1 I am writing to follow up my  last  letterof a truce, which  you  have  ignored  yetagain. Your loss.e
   1 I am informing  you  of  three  complaintsabout your service which I  have  receivedin the past  month.  The  information  wasgiven in the recent AlchNews  survey,  andmay be featured. In  all  fairness,  I  amgiving you your  opportunity  to  respond,something you will be unfamilliar with.
   1 Hydri system, sector 2913.  Discovered  : Remote survey in 2371?
   1 Hydri sun rose at  04:11,  temperature&
   1 Hulme Lane
   1 However - your anniversary  causes  us  tostop all and everything  for  a  while  tobring you some news and an article  and  asurprise called "WoMoni", which I hope youcan include to your  mag  (may  brits  seethis?). "WoMoni" has only the right effectwhen it is printed out and  MUST  have  64chars/line. It's a special  greeting  fromMonika.
   1 How can it be a car boot sale, when there are no cars,  and  99%  of  the  stuff  iseither 30 years old, or just plain crap!.}
   1 Hope you enjoyed it! Bye for now.!
   1 Hold up a war.
   1 Hmmm... that could come in handy!""
   1 Hmmm. Well, with the  Tasword  word  countstanding at just over 600  words,  and  myasylum-confined   brain   being   entirelydevoid of more ideas for this  article,  Ishall end here.
   1 Hmmm, that's enough  r*ntings.  Onto  somenews and things. I may have mentioned thiselsewhere, but Kizzy  (Chris  Taylor)  hasjoined Technium 220, which  means  we  nowhave five members, two of whom  can  code.In fact, the only demo skill for which  wehave only one member  is  music,  althoughI'm  trying  to  get  the  hang   of   theSoundtracker.  Could   someone   write   aprogram  to  convert  PLAYed  music   (128BASIC)  to  Soundtracker  format?   Soundsstupid but it would make my life easy!
   1 His threats of legal action are
   1 His skin flushed an indignant pink.#
   1 His customers appeared.
   1 Hilton Court
   1 Highlights include,
   1 Hi  everyone  and   welcome   to   anotherAdventures section. I'd like to start  offthis time by explaining why  I  didn't  doanything for the past couple of issues. Itwas simply lack of time due to  exams,  sosorry about that.
   1 Here, though, a rotate is used because youonly care  about  shifting  three  of  thebits. The contents of the other bits don'tmatter. The RRCA also copies the  contentsof the zero bit into the carry  flag.  Butagain, it doesn't matter what the value ofthe carry  flag  is,  because  it  is  notexamined.
   1 Here's another possible protection  systemfor your +D masterpiece. If the first fileis a DOS file, rename it like this to makethe disc catalogue stop with an error:
   1 Here is the list for the MAJOR ornaments: *
   1 Here is a short program to prove  that  itwill work.4
   1 Here  in  the  UK,  Extacy-3's  128k  diskmagazine SUBLIMINAL EXTACY seems  to  havedone  a  Spectrum  UK,   with   customer'senquries  unanswered.  Considering   theirlack of new demos recently, except the BBTdemo, Technium 220 are sure to steal theirtitle as Best UK demo group.
   1 Hello, and welcome to Roy Fantasic, a new series that looks into the future, butP
   1 Hello again. This time, as we continue ourjourney in to the depths of the  AY  chip,we'll make ourselves some noise!t
   1 Hello Andy, hello Alchemists!
   1 Hello Andy,
   1 He'd always scream and shout, or faint&
   1 He went on boring me to death -
   1 He walked straight up to talk to me#
   1 He still claims he's the abused man,$
   1 He soon began to boast.
   1 He simply had a fit.
   1 He printed out some catalogues
   1 He hid behind the answerphone!
   1 He flung one comment o'er his shoulder:   "You're jealous because your machine'sP
   1 He advertised in Our Sinclair
   1 Having covered Envelope effects last time,we'll use what we've learnt there to  makesome simple drum sounds.l
   1 Have many of you lot seen demos by me  andDok?? We have done lots and lots and  lotsand lots... much more than Datasoft!  (I'msure he wont mind me saying that, will youRobot?)
   1 Has started a vendetta.
   1 Hands up folks, how many of  you  sufferedfrom this problem at one time  or  anotherand say 'Why won't it run?'  But,  if  youmanaged to type one in and when you  pressRUN and it works, you  feel  so  proud  ofyour self.
   1 Hacking the ROMs
   1 Ha! I underlined this  title  with  equalssigns,  not  asterisks  as  preferred   byeverybody else! See, I am independent  andfree willed. Anyway, time for me  to  r*ntabout various things which  will  probablyhave nothing to do with the Spectrum scenewhatsoever!
   1 HULME LANE
   1 HOW TO GET THERE
   1 HOLD is not required  here,  so  all  thatshould need to be set is bit 1. This meansthat register 13 should have a value of 2.~
   1 HL is then incremented to  move  onto  thenext  screen  location.  The  DJNZ   INVLIdecrements the B register and  jumps  backto INVLI if B hasn't counted down to zero.So this loop is executed 256 times.0, eachtime moving onto  the  next  location  andinversing it. When it has counted down  to0 the other  counter  is  popped  off  thestack, decremented, and if it is not zero,the processor jumps back  to  INVLO  wherethe counter is pushed back onto the stack.
   1 HIGHLY COMMENDED
   1 HEX Decimal to HEX calculator.+
   1 HEADER Displays header information.#
   1 Gremlin Graphics Collection, Disc 3#
   1 Gremlin Graphics Collection, Disc 2#
   1 Gremlin Graphics Collection, Disc 1#
   1 Greatful appreciation must go out  to  allwho helped in the production of this  finepublication. Notable thanks must go to:{
   1 Graphics(ripped!)  81%
   1 GraffiXmax
   1 Glenburn Road
   1 Gives length of program in bytes 
   1 Gillian Anderson
   1 George Imrie
   1 Generations,  Raiders  of  the  lost   Ark(re-released for the first time in a while)and Babalon 5 - which I did'nt get!) from~
   1 Geddington NN14 1BD
   1 Gathering Dust
   1 GLOUCESTER GL4 0LE
   1 GLASGOW G60 5NU
   1 GETTING STARTED
   1 GERRARDS CROSS SL9 9JP
   1 GAMES WANTED for Amstrad CPC,  Dragon  32,ZX81 and Vic 20, plus ROM cartridge  gamesfor Commodore 64.e
   1 GAMEPLAY: The game is an exact replica  ofthe PC  classic  HEXAGON  (also  availablefrom  Alchemist  Research  on  request   -requires VGA), and is  just  as  playable.Some natty 128k background music is a niceeffect.
   1 GAMEPLAY: For  a  clone,  it's  very  welldrawn and presented! You must rescue Daisyor  something  like  that  by   collectingthings to overcome obstacles on your way.
   1 GAMEPLAY: At first it can  look  a  littledifficult, but when you have enough  ballsto play with, you can soon begin  matchingthem  up  and  clearing  them.  If  you'veplayed Paul Howard's FRUSTRATION  (anotherclassic on these lines), you'll soon  pickup  what  you  have  to   do.   The   onlydifference here is that you have an  aboveview, and the objects are not falling likeTetris or Frustration. Doesn't make it anyeasier though!
   1 GAMEPLAY:  Tricky  at   first,   but   notimpossible. You must get used to  alteringthe mirror angles to  fire  the  laser  toother mirrors, or  special  objects  whichaid you in your task,  such  as  rotators,which rotate the beam through 360 degrees,or warp conduits, which teleport the  beamto another location on the screen.
   1 GAMEPLAY:  The  graphics   are   big   andcolourful.  Once  you  know   the   attackpatterns of the enemy,  it  can  be  quitesimple, but the main drawback is  that  ifyou  get  killed,  you  start   from   thebeginning again. One good point  is  bonusobjects to boost  your  firepower  on  theway.
   1 GAMEPLAY:  The  best  feature  about  thisexcellent clone is the  smooth  scrolling.No version of Tetris on the  Spectrum  hasgot this close. The  128k  music  is  alsocatchy and nice to listen to.
   1 GAMEPLAY  :  In  10  levels  of   top-downaction, you have to be  careful  to  avoidthe various obstacles in your path: jaggedrocks, stone walls, broken  glass  and  soon, all of which  will  burst  your  ball.There are also the usual variety of mobilethreats, which do unpleasant  things  likeknock you off course, puncture you or eveneat you.
   1 GALAXY SOFTWARE
   1 Full colour, 8 colours  each,  foreground,background and  border  colours,  flashingand  brightness   control,   sound,   beepcommand with variable pitch and  duration,massive ram,  616k  or  48k  respectively,full size moving  keyboard,  all  keys  atnormal  typewriter  pitch,   with   repeatfacility on each key.
   1 From civilised conduct's borders.!
   1 Founder, Alchemist Research Group!
   1 Format: Iso-linear chip or quartzion disc Maps by: AA (Astronautical Association)Q
   1 Forgets his Spectrum guise.
   1 For you we wish another  10  years  of  anexcellent mag with fantastic  writers  andabsolute interesting articles. AlchNews iswhat we all need for information exchange.
   1 For the next 18 months,  Shanz  had  savedenough money to buy the games console thathe had wanted. He paid for the console anda game then hurried home to  play  on  themachine that he had saved up for  so  longfor.  After  unwrapping  the  console  thee, and throwing
   1 For all the "lies" he'd built.
   1 For a hex version of this listing, see THEJOY OF HEX, elsewhere in this issue.N
   1 For Martin sent a copy out
   1 Footballer   Of   The
   1 First, you load the accumulator  with  thecontents of the system variable in  memorylocation 23624. The Spectrum's colours arespecified by a number  between  0  and  7.Normally, the bits that control the bordercolour are three, four and five. But  whenyou are controlling it through  port  254,it's  bits  zero,   one   and   two   thattemporarily change the border colour.
   1 First, when making the film,  the  companyasked for government assistance  regardingtheW
   1 First in a series of perspective 
   1 Finally remember this : A game is as  goodas it is written...but what's the point ofa good game if you have  to  do  loads  ofmoves to do one thing? (THINK ABOUT IT!)
   1 Fiction. Any relationship to persons alive*
   1 Farley Hill
   1 FUNNY FILENAMES 2: +D PROTECTION 
   1 FROM DAVE FOUNTAIN
   1 FREE GAMES FOLLOW ON FROM PART 46."
   1 FOR N=0 TO 24:RANDOMIZE USR 3582:NEXT N'
   1 FIND Search the disk for a string of up to8 bytes.  This  may  be  input  in  eitherDecimal, Alphanumeric or Hexadecimal.y
   1 FILES  This  moves  onto   the   DIRECTORYINFORMATION screen and lists the Directorygiving you further options.o
   1 F9 Software (part of SAM-PD)
   1 F9 Software
   1 F9 SOFTWARE
   1 Excuse once again our english, but  if  wehad written this in  german  no-one  wouldhave read it.a
   1 Everyones  talking  about  it,  just  likeRoswell last year. But, is there  more  toit? Is that the 'master plan' - to get  ustalking?
   1 Every system variable is updated when sucha thing happens: The Basic program  startsat a higher  address,  so  the  number  in23635 /23636 is changed, and the same goesfor the variables area (23627 / 23628) anda lot of others. However,  the  programmerfailed  to  include   the   DATA   addressvariable (23639/23640), so that  the  nextDATA item is no longer where the  computerthinks it is.
   1 Every so often  I  would  glance  over  tocheck that it was still going, and it tookabout a minute to complete this percentagebar  which  was  inching  along  pixel  bypixel! Then another one popped up, and  soon for a VERY long time with  intermittentdisc swaps.  I  actually  wrote  a  little(crap)  program   in   BBC   BASIC   whichsimulated  Windows  '95  installation   bydrawing  endless  percentage   bars   withmeaningless   task
   1 Every Album has a bum note and so here areQL's :-1
   1 Even though there's only 208k available ona +3 disk, it has to  be  said  that  it'ssome  improvement  over  tape,  especiallywhere AlchNews is concerned.
   1 Even if  there  is  a  DATA  line  in  theprogram, you get "Out of DAT A". Why?O
   1 Ernastrasse 33
   1 Erased  files  are   indicated   with   anassessment of  the  possibility  of  theirrecovery.]
   1 England, we have  concluded  that  the&
   1 End of review.
   1 Eight million colours, all in all."
   1 Each week, the hero of the  program,  someUS Navy police type,  has  to  solve  somedastardly crime committed within the ranksof the Navy.
   1 EXPRESS SOFTWARE
   1 EXAMINE Moves to the FILE CONTENTS  screenand displays HEX and ASCII details of  thefile starting at its first sector.v
   1 ERASE d*"+SYS*" TO "+SYS "+CHR$ 16"
   1 ERASE D1"*" TO ;CHR$ 22+CHR$ 10+ 
   1 ERASE  Erases   marked   files   or   filealongside the cursor.?
   1 ENGLAND (for you Euro-readers)
   1 EMULEARNING
   1 EMILY SOFTWARE
   1 ELY CB6 2RA
   1 EIGHT BIT / IEBA
   1 EDIT Selects EDITOR function.
   1 ED 4B 53 5C
   1 ED 4B 32 5B
   1 DuUUUTDDH 
   1 Double helping by Paul Howard.
   1 Dominic Morris
   1 Do you want to know what happened  to  thelatest games console he had bought? Do youcare even? Nope, neither do I, thus  as  aconsequence, I shall not be writing  aboutit, ever, unless I am begged or even  paidto!
   1 Do  you  prefer  a  BORDER  0:PAPER  0:INK7:BRIGHT 1 background in your programs? Ifso, you can save the memory used by typingall these statements, by using the ATTR  Psystem variable. BORDER 0:POKE 23693,71 isequivalent to the  all  those  statements,and you can change the 71 to your personalfavourite colours by working out the  ATTRvalue (on page 106 of the +2 user guide  -that's the only one  I  can  find!).  POKE23624,71 (or whatever) changes  the  INPUTarea colours, so you can now have a brightor flashing input area!
   1 Disadvantages:- touch pad keyboard,  smallsize of machine making it awkward  to  usethis was taken from the home computer.z
   1 Destroyed statue of Liberty: PLANET OF THEAPES./
   1 Desmond Tyler.
   1 Dear Martyn,
   1 David Forrest
   1 Dave Ledbury
   1 Darren Randle's RELICS magazine  is  stilldelayed (at time of writing). A number  ofALchNews readers have expressed concern atunresponded SAEs and subscriptions.  Untilthis can be clarified, Alchemist  Researchwill not be carrying further  adverts  forRelics.
   1 DRAW 127-X-PEEK 23677,174-Y-PEEK 23678 80 NEXT K0
   1 DJNZ PAUSEB
   1 DJNZ PAUSEA
   1 DJNZ INVLO
   1 DJNZ INVLI
   1 DIZZY RETURNS!
   1 DIZZY 8 (Little Joke)
   1 DISK TWO, SIDE B:
   1 DISK TWO, SIDE B : parts 61-72
   1 DISK TWO, SIDE A:
   1 DISK TWO, SIDE A : parts 41-60
   1 DISK Selecting this option  moves  you  tothe DISK ACCESS  screen  which  gives  youdirect access to any disk sector  enablingyou to read or modify data.
   1 DISK Route to DISK ACCESS screen.!
   1 DISK ONE, SIDE B:
   1 DISK ONE, SIDE B : parts 21-40
   1 DISK ONE, SIDE A : parts  0-20
   1 DISCLAIMER, THE LEGAL BITS
   1 DISCLAIMER
   1 DIM A$(704):INK A:PAPER B:PRINT
   1 DICE is available from:-
   1 DICE is a disk maintenance  utility  whichprovides you with numerous options.  Theserange from copying files, formatting disks(including  high  formats)  and   renamingfiles to modifying disk data, locking  outdefective   sectors   and   printing   outHEX/ASCII sector data to name just a few.
   1 DH: Sure you're not pulling my leg?#
   1 DH: Sigh...
   1 DH: Naaah, he wouldn't know how to.#
   1 DH: I didn't  know  people  lived  at  theYellow Pages offices.?
   1 DH. wibble wibble?
   1 DH. hatstand ANDY , PAYRISE, ROY, ha ha'
   1 DELETE Remove the last block number in theLog..
   1 DEFW #1E94
   1 DEFW #1C82
   1 DATA & OPEN#
   1 D.I.C.E. (Disk Information Copier  Editor)has been around for a number of years  andthe latest version  3.0  was  released  in1991.
   1 D-51609 KOLN
   1 Current  issues  take  up  two  +3  disks,formatted to 173k,  you  may  be  able  tosqueeze it down to perhaps 1.5 or even oneif you use a high capacity formatter.
   1 Copyright 1991 KOBRAHSOFT
   1 Contributors:
   1 Considering T220 was to be a neutral  demogroup, 60% of it's members have  had  some'experience' with Prism  PD!  70%  if  youconsider Robert's amusing  anecdote  aboutthe time Martyn Sherwood told him that  hedidn't
   1 Consider how a drum sounds in real life  -there is no sound until the drum  is  hit.When it is hit, there is an immediate loudsound, which  very  quickly  gets  quieteruntil there is no more  sound.  Very  muchlike this:
   1 Coming soon  from  me  is  the  Dinobabiesdemo, which  will  feature  lots  of  fullcolour  digitised  animations   from   thecartoon, plus sound samples of the  entiretheme song (they sound pretty crackly, butI wanted them to play through the  speakerrather than  the  AY  chip)  for  all  youcartoon lovers, like me!
   1 Coming along the A1, from either North  orSouth, take  the  exit  to  the  SOUTH  ofWetherby (A661 to Harrogate).q
   1 Cloud Effects: CLOSE ENCOUNTERS. 
   1 Christian Aymard
   1 Chris Taylor, Triad
   1 Chris Taylor
   1 Chris Norfolk
   1 Chr-no.   CHR$
   1 Chic Computer Club
   1 Chapel Allerton
   1 Channel Islands
   1 Catalin Russen, MicroCRIFS
   1 CRASHED  has  prepared  a  short  list  ofestablishments, or  you  can  contact  theWetherby  Tourist  Information  Centre  on01937 582706. You are advised to book  andcheck prices.
   1 CRACK CITY
   1 COUNTING ACROSS THE SCREEN
   1 COPYRIGHTED - NOT PUBLIC DOMAIN!
   1 COPY Create  a  file  containing  all  thelogged blocks on to a new disk.I
   1 COPY  Provides  a  back-up  copy  of   allselected files. This is a far quicker  wayof copying selected files than  using  the+3DOS COPY command as  the  disks  do  nothave to be changed  after  each  file  hasbeen copied.
   1 CONVERTING ALCHNEWS TO +3 DISK
   1 CONVERTING
   1 CONTROLS: Z,X,SPACE,ENTER.
   1 CONTROLS: Sinclair.
   1 CONTROLS: Keyboard  (definable),  kempstonjoystick.3
   1 CONTROLS:  Keyboard,   Cursor,   Sinclair,Kempston.3
   1 CONTROLS : Keyboard  (Q,W,I,J),  Kempston,Cursor0
   1 CONTRIBUTORS: Just ignore him. Ed."
   1 CONTRIBUTIONS   can   be   submitted$
   1 CONT controls whether the sound is  to  becontinuous  or  'single  shot'.  Our  drumsound obviously needs to be the latter, orit would sound like a machine gun!
   1 CONT ATT  ALT  HOLD
   1 CONGRATULATION
   1 COMPETITION
   1 COMMENTS: Will keep you amused for  hours!A great new version of an old theme.N
   1 COMMENTS: The  best  Tetris  game  on  theSpectrum. Ever.9
   1 COMMENTS: More information and  news  fromthis  expertly   run   software   library,currently the largest dealing with  singleSpectrum titles.
   1 COMMENTS: Fiendish!
   1 COMMENTS: Easy!
   1 COMMENTS: Classic strategy  game,  a  nextgeneration Othello for the 90's!J
   1 COMMENTS:  Smooth   scrolling   and   wellanimated.3
   1 COMMENTS:  A  memory  resident,  interruptdriven pop up screen  containing  all  theSpectrum 48k keyboard. Pressing CAPS SHIFTand ENTER brings up the screen, so you arenever stuck wondering which key ABS is on!Useful mainly  for  128k  users,  emulatorowners not using Z80 (Z80 emulator  ownershave ALT-F1) or people with keyboards withno letters marked on the keys!
   1 COMMENTS  :  "A  very  original   platformvariant, neatly executed."  RATING  :  90%(CRASH No. 29, June 1986)m
   1 COLOR LINES
   1 CLS restores normality, so use  the  pokesstraight after having loaded the screen  -which is the reason for their use  anyway!(I wish I'd known that one before I had  a+D!) The next routine calculates how  muchfree memory is available after  BASIC  andvariables have been  taken  into  account.Here it is:
   1 CLOSING THE LOOPS
   1 CLASSIX / SPECTRUM GAME FINDER
   1 CKSM Displays the checksum value.!
   1 CHURCH STREET
   1 CHR$ 23 = TAB control.
   1 CHR$ 22 = AT control.
   1 CHR$ 21 = OVER control.
   1 CHR$ 20 = INVERSE control.
   1 CHR$ 19 = BRIGHT control.
   1 CHR$ 18 = FLASH control (urgh!). 
   1 CHR$ 17 = PAPER colour.
   1 CHR$ 16 = INK colour.
   1 CHR$ 13+"(C)1996"+CHR$ 16
   1 CHORLEY PR6 0QB
   1 CHIC COMPUTER CLUB
   1 CHESSINGTON KT9 1JX
   1 CHECKING FOR BREAK
   1 CHEAP DISKS! If you want  some  VERY  highquality  disks,  at  a  price  LESS   thanunbranded ones,  then  go  IMMEDIATELY  toyour local ARGOS store and ask for:
   1 CHALFONT ST PETER SL9 0NB
   1 CENTRONICS PRINTER CABLES, for +2a  /  +3.`10-
   1 CCEECCAAA?>>MOMOMK
   1 By the way, if you are foolish  enough  towant to meet me  at  the  Northern  Sam  &Speccy Fair, then you can!  I'll  probablybe sharing the Alchemist stand, where Andyand I will be busy advertising our  wares.Mind you, Roy Benson is all set to attractthe punters with his  dodgy  porno  stall.Full write-up in the next  issue;  see  yathere!
   1 By now, he'd finally got the hint;"
   1 By altering the position of the  vanishingpoints  you  can  create  quite  differenteffects. Enter a low value for V to  startwith, say 2. This makes the lines  on  thebottom grid coverge to a point  above  themiddle line (the horizon) and those on thetop grid converge to  a  point  below  thehorizon. It's this  that  gives  you   theimpression of  hovering  between  the  twogrids.  You  can  dramatically  alter  theappearance of a scene simply by raising orlowering the imaginary  horizon  -  try  avalue of 10 to make the viewer feel he  iscrouching down close to the floor. Only ifthe vanishing point of the bottom grid  ison the horizon would you  feel  as  thoughyou were standing normally on the floor.
   1 By Paul Howard
   1 By Paul "Oology" Howard.
   1 By Paul "Macrucrous" Howard.
   1 By Paul "Bifurcated" Howard.
   1 By Paul "Anadiplosis" Howard.
   1 By Dave Forrest
   1 By Arnold Yates
   1 By Antony Purvis
   1 But, you can't view the files  alone,  youneed the ANxx.C and ANxx.D files (where xxis the issue number). Both  files  do  thesame thing, only "C" has a BBC style font,and  "D"  has  a  bold  style  font,  withdifferent music.
   1 But, twenty issues and six years on, and aregistered  readership  of   approximately1000, not one valid complaint has  crossedour paths yet - we must be doing somethingright!
   1 But, this is only  useful  for  DISK  ONE,SIDE  A.  You  will  need  to   make   thefollowing changes to the program  for  theother sides of the disk:
   1 But, the Interface 1 allows extra commandsto be formed.  Adding  an  instruction  toBasic has to be done  in  two  operations.First, a routine has to  be  added  to  thBasic editor so  that  it  recognizes  thesyntax of the new  instruction,  otherwiseit will kick up an error message.
   1 But, I'll tell  more  of  this  and  othertravels  another  time.  As  I  said,   mypassion is books and I thought  I'd  do  areview (or, a VERY advanced preview) of  anice little tourist guide I picked  up  onSilica - this desert world in the ReticuliZeta star system. Apparently, it was  oncea  flourishing  fertile  land,  until  thegovernmen privatised the water  companies.Now it's shipped in from Aquella, an oceanworld twenty million miles away.
   1 But think that the defined  sample  shouldhave a proper shape. For example:K
   1 But then the contents of  the  accumulatorare pushed onto the stack - along with thecontents of the flag  register.  Registershave to be pushed  in  pairs.  The  XOR  Aclears the accumulator and SUB B takes thecontents of the B register away from  0  -the contents of A - and stores the  resultin  A.  This  effectively   inverses   thecontents of B. When B is 255,  the  resultof the subtraction is 1. And when B is  1,the result is 255.
   1 But then he had a plan.
   1 But the funny thing is,  issue  18  had  asong written by me  in  it.  And  Evil  Ed(sorry!), never credited me  for  it!  Notthat I'm complaining about it or anything,but in issue 19 there was  music  also  byme. Yes it's true! But this  time  The  Edput "The United Minds" in the '128k music'bit. So I'm happy now!
   1 But the following routine uses the machinecode OUT command to give  a  seven  colourborder. It could give you an eight  colourborder but there is no point in having oneof the border  colours  the  same  as  thescreen colour.
   1 But one thing Martin feared.
   1 But no! Once more his temper flared#
   1 But many users were not sure
   1 But in fact, a 'phone rang  at  the  otherend! Just for a laff, I decided  that  I'dask to speak to Matthew (I don't know whatI would have said if it really  was  him!)but it turned out that the number had  gotme through not to anyone's house,  but  tothe Yellow Pages helpline. Never mind, eh?Worth a  try.  If  you  live  outside  theReading area, why not  'phone  the  numberyourself? Matthew Smith  must  have  livedsomewhere in the UK, and it's surely worthharassing the odd householder to  discoverthe elusive programmer's whereabouts!
   1 But first LD D,a loads the contents of theaccumulator  in  the   D   register.   Theaccumulator  is  going  to  be  used   forsomething else for  a  moment  and  the  Dregister is doing nothing, so  it  can  beused as a temporary store.
   1 But facts like these he had to share.%
   1 But as you can see the NOPs are  not  justexecuted twice. The DJNZ -  Decrement  andJump if Not Zero  -  sends  it  round  andround the PAUSE loop executing many times.
   1 But anyway,  talking  of  advertisments...Coming soon to a news-stand  thingie  nearyou...Z
   1 But anyway!! I have taken  my  revenge  onthe Evil Ed... Aha  yes  my  friends...  Ihave written 8 tunes for  AlchNews...  Andyou  shall  be  forced  to  listen  to  mycascades of incidental beeps and  burps!!!(to use a phrase by Agent-X)
   1 But after I did all this  hard  work,  andsent it off to the Ed,  he  said  NM
   1 But Sherbert's strangely twisted mind%
   1 But RST 16 - that is ReSTart 16 - sends itto the new ROM's restart routine at  #0010which directs it on to the  old  ROM.  Butthe restart routine  does  not  just  sendthe processor to any old place in the ROM.It sends it specifically  to  the  routinewhich starts at the address given  by  thetwo bytes that follow the RST instruction.
   1 But Martin made a fuss.
   1 But Andi always proved his points!
   1 Bush House
   1 Bugs: Colour digi pics from the  high-tech<HA! Ed> drama series.@
   1 Brian Watson,  8-BIT
   1 Brian Gaff, BG Services
   1 Brandlesholme
   1 Bounder,Deflektor,  Impossamole  128k,  Metabolis,Moley Christmas, Monty On The Run,  Rocco,Starquake, Trailblazer.s
   1 Book: GUIDE TO 50 INTERESTING WORLDS$
   1 Bonjour my leetle  Eenglish  friends,  andwelcome to this, my cosy fireside Jet  SetWilly Corner, preferably to be read  whilecurled up in an armchair with a large  mugof tomato soup. I thought that, since  JetSet Willy has recently leapt back into thelimelight, I would share a few fascinatingJSW facts with you all.
   1 Bobs backside, manipulating him  to  pleadto the viewers to use   BT   more   often,otherwise the hand would squeeze harder  -ouch!.
   1 Bite Me (no  not  me)  -  taken  from  theepisode where Sam leaps into the body of  a Vampire (double Ooer!) (did anybody spotthe  English  actress   who   played   theoriginal 'Scottish Widow' in this episode?Personally,  I   would'nt
   1 Bit four of port 254 command  controls  thSpectrum's speaker. By flipping this  bit,the speaker's diaphragm is sent in and out- creating sound.  Bit  4  is  flipped  byexclusively oring it with 16. So but  fouris set - that is, it's 1 - it is reset  to0. If it is reset to 0, it gets set to 1.
   1 Bill Richardson, EEC
   1 Bill Clark
   1 Best wishes to all readers  from  Wolfgangand Monika Haller, better known asL
   1 Best Wishes,
   1 Berkshire RG40 1PJ
   1 Believe you me, it's really great:"
   1 Before you do any copying, you must  firstwork  out  how  you  are  going  to  storeAlchNews. As a general rule, I  find  thattwenty sections can be  easily  stored  onone side of a disk. So, if the  issue  youare converting has 72 parts,  you'd  storethem as follows:
   1 Before we start, you are strongly  advisedto make a back up copy of the  files  thatyou are to mess around with. If you make amistake that you  cannot  rectify,  you'regoing to have to re-install them from yourmaster disk. And you'll  get  no  sympathyfrom us! So, either copy all the files  inyour Z80 directory to a back up  disk,  oruse PKZIP  to  make  a  compressed  backupelsewhere.
   1 Before this line is  finished  the  systemhangs itself up. Why??
   1 Before I go, I'd just like  to  leave  youwith this thought...>
   1 Because  this   publication   is   on   anelectronic  form,  it  is  susceptible  totampering  and  altering,  and   attemptedtampering as been made in the past by  theuntrustworthy,  lying,   pirating   MARTYNSHERWOOD.   Because   of   this,
   1 Be very careful when keying  these  POKEs.If you get either of them wrong  and  thenkey in a syntax error, the processor  willbe directed to the wrong  pace  and  wouldcrash.
   1 BUT ONE TRYING TO HELP IT
   1 BRISTOL BS5 9QA
   1 BRIGHTON BN1 5ND
   1 BRADFORD BD2 1QA
   1 BLOCK Change block number.
   1 BLANK Remove all block  numbers  from  theLog..
   1 BLANK De-selects all marked entries.$
   1 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
   1 BILL RICHARDSON AND CO. (EEC)
   1 BG SERVICES
   1 BEWARE OF THIS MAN
   1 BETTER VIDEO DIGITISING
   1 BASIC CONTROL
   1 BACK IN TIME
   1 BACK  TO  THE  FUTURE  also  covered   it.Remember in  the  first  film  that  MartyMcFly's  family  were  slobs,  his  dad  acoward, and at the end of the  film,  theywere all  neater,  tidier,  more  upwardlymobile?  Remember   how   Marty   had   norecollection of how this came  about,  buthis family did.
   1 B: Marty Shortobrains
   1 Avenger, Blood Valley, Dark Fusion,  NightRaider, Sam  Stoat  Safebreaker,  Shove  ASledge, Snakes & Hazards,  Tiddly  Drinks,Wanted: Monty Mole, Christmas Ludo.
   1 Autographs
   1 At their worst, car boots can be really   depressing. What really gets  me,  is  thestuff you read in the papers about blobby or dodgy CDs.
   1 At the start find  the  cabin  examine  itthen climb  onto  the  roof.  Examine  thechimney then climb down  it.  Once  insideexamine the cabin to find a chisel. To getout use the axe on the table. A couple  ofgood places to dig are by the river and inthe pine tree.
   1 At the other end of the  scale  there  wasthe, professional one  -  The  ZX  ThermalPrinter, which boasted  professional  highperformance, 40 column  line.  This  modelwould cost you `94.50 plus `16.47 to coverVAT and postage.
   1 At the moment it is hard  to  come  by.  Ihave a roll or two and  they  are  sellingfor two pounds a roll including postage.|
   1 At the end of each level you will be facedwith  a  bonus  screen  full  of  questionmarks, each of which  holds  a  number  ofbonus  points.  The  Bounceometer  in  thestatus bar shows how many bounces you haveleft, so you will need to judge your jumpscarefully if you want to get  the  maximumnumber of points!
   1 At the SECOND roundabout, turn RIGHT  ontoBOSTON ROAD, passing the court and  policestation, and crossing the River Wharfe.{
   1 At some point you will want to escape fromthis  routine.  And  to  do  that  withoutswitching  your  computer  off  you   mustinclude an escape routine.
   1 At last  a  great  computer  had  arrived,there were a few problems such as the keysbecame worn, thus the symbols became  hardto read and the key pad was made of rubberand after a  while  they  felt  like  deadflesh. Plus, if you upgraded  the  16k  byusing the 32k rampack  then  you  sufferedfrom the dreaded wobble. You could  alwayssend your 16k off and  have  the  upgradedfitted  internally  hence  wobble  problemsolved, but all things said,  here  was  afully  usable  computer,  how  could  thislittle black box make the tv screen  burstinto colourful life
   1 At  the  beginning  of  creating  music  acomplete list of  ornaments  (major/minor)is needed. Any of those MUST fit  to  yourarrangement (unless you use other kinds ofornaments like A7, A 7/9 and so on).
   1 At  one  time,  in  the  mists  of   time,AlchNews was supplied  on  3"  disk.  But,sources dried  up  and  the  magazine  gotbeyond the size of a single disk.
   1 As soon  as  another  page  is  used,  theinformation is written into one  page  andread from another one, and goodbye to yourprogram!
   1 As next we will proceed to REPLEN."
   1 As long as we are on Spectrum  we  promiseto keep our good contact. For the  benefitof all Spectrum users. Thank you  for  theco-operation of the last years.
   1 As if life wasn't complicated  enough,  itgets worse! Ferry Groothedde, who  handlesthe SAM issues of Alchnews would  like  tosee some changes as to who  handles  what.So, this section  gives  details  of  eachissue's   format,   and   the   registereddistributor of it. In  some  cases,  thereare more than  one,  so  choose  your  ownpersonal  favourite!  Also,  check  pricesbetween  each  service,  as   some   offerdifferent discounts at different times!
   1 As a movie soundtrack collector, you  haveto understand that the bulk of any movie  or TV soundtrack is  always  going  to  beinstrumental music, and QL is no exception
   1 As I said before, animations are always  6screens  in  length   (although   somebodyclever might like to write a 128k  versionwhich uses  paging  to  store  twice  thatnumber, or more - any offers?) so  if  youhave a quick eye, you can count  from  thefirst screen you want and press  SPACE  onthe sixth. If not, you can always check bypressing A  to  animate  (from  the  smallmenu) and see if it looks right.
   1 As  promised,  a  quick  review   of   theofficial Quantum Leap soundtrack.K
   1 Around 1982 there was a vast amount of  ZXhadrware add ons.;
   1 Anyway, what can I r*nt about  this  time?How about the ever popular Windows '95?  Idon't know about "going round in  circles"(as Roy said in the last issue) but boy isit  slow  to  set  up!  Despite  all   themultitasking,   speed   efficiency
   1 Anyway, the guide is called "The  Reader'sDigest Guide to Fifty Interesting Worlds".It  gives   maps   to   the   planets,   acomprehensive guide to what it's like, anda bit of history. I'll feature one of  theguides in the  book,  it's  got  a  fairlyinteresting history:
   1 Anyway, last week at  some  point,  I  satdown at my speccy,  and  watched  all  thedemos we've done, from Speedy Tomatoes  toStrawberry Fields. One thing  that  caughtmy eye though, was that most of our  textsseem   w
   1 Anyway, how many times  have  you  mislaidyour house or car keys. You are absolutelysure that you've  checked  everywhere  andthey they suddenly reappear on the kitchentable? Course you have, it happens  to  usall. Now, there are three  theories  aboutwhy this happens:
   1 Any contributions submitted which compriseof an AlchNews section are rewarded  by  afree issue of the  magazine  your  articleappears in.
   1 Any complaints should be made to:!
   1 Another thing about car boots  that  sendsme into rants, is those smarmy ar*eholes  who think a couple of stalls in  a  churchhall (selling sea shells, with ribbons
   1 Another point are our first steps with theharddisk on the SAM Coupe (which  we  alsorepresent). This takes us a  lot  of  timebut also brings us lot of  fun,  but  alsovery  frustrating  moments  (the  SAM  hasseveral  DOS  forms,  and  some  programs,written in the early  days  of  SAM  won'twork with the new DOS the harddisk needs).
   1 Another fun idea (not  protection  though)is to use the graphic block characters  infilenames. By careful  planning  of  blockpositions, you  can  build  your  initialsusing three filenames! I  could  put  somegraphic blocks here  as  an  example,  butwon't  because  Andy  has  enough  troubleconverting  my  stuff  from  64-   to   to42-column (which is pretty damn strange asAlchNews is in 32-column!). <No  it  isn'tcount the characters. Ed>
   1 Another  example  is  the  article   aboutinterrupt routines. I know for  sure  thatit was copied. First of  all  because  the"author" wrote a lower case l instead of acapital I many times,  which  indeed  lookvery much alike. Only  someone  who  knowssomething about this material  could  haveknown  which   letter   was   meant.   Theinterrupt register contains 63  on  a  48KSpectrum after a RESET; not 62!
   1 Andy was most upset. Bordering  on  angry.He walked into my flat, threw a disk on mydesk and said 'Know what this is?'. 'Yeah,it's a disk', I replied.
   1 Andy left, and  I  wrote  my  article  forAlchNews 21. I then nipped over to  JustinThorpe's home, where he sent  me  back  intime to  August  1st.  I  posted  Andy  myarticle for him to type, and then returnedto
   1 Andy drove the  Alchmobile  like  a  thingpossessed, screeching  round  corners  andthrowing all the passengers from  side  toside. Dave clutched the brown paper bag tostop it from being flung out  of  the  sunroof  whenever  they  turned   a   corner.Eventually the team arrived at  Roy's  topsecret HQ, the sinister Roy-Mo lawn  mowerfactory.
   1 Andy Davis.
   1 Andy Davis, BSc.(Hons) Dip. BTEC Dip. Eng Editor, AlchNews magazineC
   1 Andy Davis, Alchemist Research.
   1 Andy Davis Bsc
   1 Andrew Parish
   1 And when perusing a stall, do they really sell a comprhensive  range  of  seashells,complete with red ribbons 'suitable for   granny' & those  fancy  lavender  smellingtoilet  roll  covers  -  along  side  thatSpeccy +2, rusty power drill, old TAKE
   1 And when one day the Spec mags died#
   1 And then, perhaps, in some years to  come,it will be revealed that Aliens have  madecontact with us.d
   1 And subsequent reports came out
   1 And soon knew who to trust.
   1 And several years since this began"
   1 And sent them through the post
   1 And reached this magazine.
   1 And now, a  handful  of  routines  in  ROMwhich can be  used  for  various  purposeswithin your own programs.m
   1 And now theres the NASA information  aboutlife on Mars. The possibility of  life  inpossible oceans on Jupiter and it's  moonsIo and Ganymede (one or  the  other),  andthe  discovery  of  these  new  suns   andplanets with climates like our  very  own.The discussion of possibility  of  life  -very HARMLESS life - is getting us used toit.
   1 And now that we mention it: A Spectrum 128sets the I register to 0 during a  RESET.Avery old trick is putting  9  into  the  Iregister,   so   that   the
   1 And nasty Martin even dared
   1 And lo! Ere long, from here and there%
   1 And it was sent straight back.
   1 And if you're wrong, admit you've lied&
   1 And if you get 25% off a call after 10&
   1 And even the  odd  (probably  the  correctterm) Amstrad CPC.<
   1 And  after  that,  I  wondered  about  thegreatest number resulting in 1.I
   1 An article was published, for
   1 Amy Pandagirl
   1 Amongst   the   new   features   in   thissoon-to-be-released game will be invisibleplatforms, a moving drawbridge,  platformsdisguised  as   spikes   (that   room   isexcellent!) and even  a  few  rooms  whichlink to  themselves  and  thus  go  on  toinfinity.  You  can   also   expect   somedeviously pixel-perfect jumps, and more ofthose long falls which  quickly  lose  allyour lives! It's great fun.
   1 Ammy choked and moaned then decided to  goto sleep. Spex chose to write a game whichhad 4096 colours in it. A trick  which  hehad learned from Ammy.
   1 Amiga Emulator:
   1 Am I the only one starting to get tired   of Bob telling me  how  'good'  it  is  totalk?, If want to phone  my  mother,  blahblah blah, then I will, of my own accord, not because you've told me too.
   1 Alternative CLS
   1 Also: CLOSE# on IF1 or  Opus  is  trapped,because of the bug in  the  Spectrum  ROM.Disciple and PlusD don't work  quite  thatway; they use a different syntax (CLOSE#*)so that the Spectrum ROM can't  handle  itin the first place, causing  the  SpectrumROM to start the error routine.
   1 Also included on the  soundtrack  are  thevarious pieces of music (written by VeltonRay Bunch) which featured through out  theseries.
   1 Alphabet Rap - this is the 'song' sung by Al (Dean Stockwell), to an inmate of aP
   1 Allie Weston
   1 All the ideas I gave before  can  be  usedwith the +D, although you should turn  offany colours set in a filename or the wholecatalogue will assume these colours.  Mindyou, you could have a protection system ofblack on black...
   1 All that you need now is a  BASIC  loader.You can either modify the one on the tape,or use this:`
   1 Alien's faces: THE ABYSS (Aliens under thesea)./
   1 Alien  Evolution,  Auf  Wiedersehen  Monty128k,  Toyota  Celica  GT  Rally,   ConvoyRaider, The Final  Matrix,  Footballer  OfThe Year 2, Future Knight, Krakout,  LotusEsprit  Turbo  Challenge  128k,  Monty  IsInnocent, Jack The Nipper 1  &  2,  GrumpyGumphrey  Supersleuth,  The  Duct,   ThingBounces Back.
   1 Alchnews Adventures
   1 AlchNews is a copyrighted program, you arenot  allowed  to  alter  any  part  of  itwithout permission. But, you  are  allowedto make a back-up copy  of  your  originaltape, be it to another tape or disk.
   1 AlchNews adheres to the code  of  practicelaid  down   by   the   PRESS   COMPLAINTSCOMMISSION, and has done  so  since  issueone.  We  also  follow  strict  guidelinesestablished by other authorities.
   1 Albert Harper
   1 Alan Sugar, C/O the:
   1 Ailens, er.. no sorry, Aliens.
   1 Ahh... Well that's enough complaining  forone article I think...@
   1 Ahem, so, another thing  I  noticed  aboutour demos, is that  they  are  all  mostlycrap. Yes I'm admitting it,  because  it'strue.  But   they   are   getting   betterthough... I am advancing in  Machine  Codeand can almost code properly! I can now doupward scrollies,(whoopty do), animated Vumeters (dont worry if you don't know  whatthey are, I  didn't!)  and  other  things.Also, I  figured  out  how  to  use  SoundTracker  properly,  so  I  can  now  writefairly ordinary tunes.
   1 Again: goodbye to the information on  yourfloppy (or in  this  case  only  this  onefile, but nevertheless...).Another  lethalbug in the disk system is what you get  ifyou SAVE or LOAD  while  a  disk  file  isopen, but not to the disk that is  in  thedrive at that moment. In that case you see"1  open  file"  (or  "2  open  files"  orwhatever)  on  the   lower   screen,   andsometimes, but not always, the system getsstuck and you must RESET.
   1 After the program has made the import, youcan then save the code as normal.  If  youare wishing to load into Tasword  128  +D,make sure that the ninth character in  thefilename is "_" (underscore) and the tenthcharacter is "T".
   1 After sitting there typing it in, only  tofind that when you hit the  RUN  key,  youwere faced with the familiar variable  notfound etc..well  this  really  got  up  myback.
   1 After making  several  surveys  of the&
   1 After four days  of  studies,  the  vesselreturned to Earth.  It  was  on  the  nextstudy of the planet, eleven months  later,that it was discovered  that  28%  of  thepopulation had disappeared. Over the  nexttwo years, 97% of the population had died.By 2383 the last inhabitant of the  planetwas dead.
   1 After  saving  the  odd   shilling   here,another 10 bob there, sorry i should  havesaid 5p and 50p! well after  a  long  timeand lots of overtime  I  managed  to  saveenough to buy a second  hand  one  from  afriend who had more money than me, who hadlost intrest.
   1 After  line  20  has  been  executed,  theaddress  in  23639/23640  is  (let's  say)26000, which is a  byte  holding  a  commabetween DATA items.
   1 After  having  played  the  game   severaltimes, I found out  that  numbers  smallerthan  1000  always  result  in  1.  But  Iwondered what the smallest number would beresulting in an overflow.
   1 After  a  long   conversation   with   theshopkeeper  about  the  latest   consoles,Shanz saw a game  which  appealed  to  himinstantly. He ran home as fast as his legswould  carry  him  and  crashed  into  thehouse.
   1 After   reading   the   different!
   1 Adventures:
   1 Adventures.
   1 Advantages:- user definable charcters  andversatility  /  very  reasonably   priced.Included 16k ram pack.j
   1 Addresses:
   1 Adding Interface 1 does make it  necessaryto switch back and forth between  the  newROM in the interface and the  old  ROM  inthe  Spectrum,   though.   Normally,   theprocessor  looks  at  the   new   ROM   inInterface 1.
   1 About the Spectrum I know more
   1 About his precious new PC.
   1 ATTR RST 16
   1 ATT indicates whether  the  start  of  thesound needs  to  be  gradual  or  instant.Obviously, in the case of a drum, we  needno ATTack control, so we can forget  aboutATT!
   1 ATRB  Change   attribute   settings   i.e.protect, system and archive.F
   1 AT 0,0;OVER 1;INK 7;A$:INPUT ""
   1 ARSE QUOTA
   1 AREA 51 - LET US IN!
   1 AND ANOTHER THING...
   1 ANALYSE This option switches  you  to  theANALYSE screen and enables you to read  ormodify non-standard  sectors  as  used  inprotected programs.
   1 AN21.D    
   1 AN21.C    
   1 AN21.9  : FERRY  FILING.  DATA  and  OPEN#*
   1 AN21.9    
   1 AN21.8  : PAULS  PROGRAMS.  The  first  of*
   1 AN21.8    
   1 AN21.7  : ORDERING ALCHNEWS. Full  details*
   1 AN21.7    
   1 AN21.6  : THE ALCHEMIST  FOUNDATION.  Part*
   1 AN21.6    
   1 AN21.5  : SURVEY   COMPLAINTS.
   1 AN21.5    n
   1 AN21.46 : CREDITS & DISCLAIMER.
   1 AN21.46   
   1 AN21.45 : TRADING POST. Newly revised.&
   1 AN21.45   
   1 AN21.44 : TAPEDISC.  Converting   AlchNews*
   1 AN21.44   
   1 AN21.43 : PAULS   R*NTINGS.   The   second*
   1 AN21.43   
   1 AN21.42 : EMULEARNING:  ROM   CUSTOMISING.*
   1 AN21.42   m
   1 AN21.41 : SERIALLY  SPEAKING.  Some  quick*
   1 AN21.41   
   1 AN21.40 : TYLER'S TATTLE. Des has  been  a*
   1 AN21.40   
   1 AN21.4  : ALIEN INVASION. Independence Day*
   1 AN21.4    
   1 AN21.39 : ADDING  INSTRUCTIONS  TO  BASIC.*
   1 AN21.39   
   1 AN21.38   
   1 AN21.37 : THE SPECTRUM SOUNDS  OUT.  UsingAN21.38 : OUT to obtain better  48k  soundT
   1 AN21.37   
   1 AN21.36 : THE JOY OF HEX.  It  was  either*
   1 AN21.36   
   1 AN21.35 : IMPACT SOFTWARE.  The  catalogue*
   1 AN21.35   
   1 AN21.34 : ALCHVENTURES.
   1 AN21.34   -
   1 AN21.33 : ORSONS  DODGY  COLUMN.  Not   as*
   1 AN21.33   
   1 AN21.32 : ZEN AND THE ART OF  NOISE.  It's*
   1 AN21.32   }
   1 AN21.31 : BACK IN TIME. Arnold Yates's old*
   1 AN21.31   
   1 AN21.30 : GHOST  STORY  &  POETRY  CORNER.*
   1 AN21.30   
   1 AN21.3  : WHATS GOING ON?  News  from  the*
   1 AN21.3    
   1 AN21.29   
   1 AN21.28 : GATHERING DUST.  Dave  Forrest'sAN21.29 : literally spirit gets freedom atT
   1 AN21.28   
   1 AN21.27 : BETTER DIGITISING. Comprehensive*
   1 AN21.27   
   1 AN21.26   
   1 AN21.25   
   1 AN21.24 : DICE REVIEW. In depth  guide  toAN21.25 : the best +3 disk toolkit around.AN21.26 :]
   1 AN21.24   
   1 AN21.23   H
   1 AN21.22 : SOUNDTRACKER  SUPPLEMENT.   More*
   1 AN21.22   
   1 AN21.21 : ALCH TALES.  Cartoon  humour  by*
   1 AN21.21   
   1 AN21.20 : GETTING THINGS INTO PERSPECTIVE.*
   1 AN21.20   
   1 AN21.2  : SPECTRUM  &   SAM   FAIR.   Full*
   1 AN21.2    
   1 AN21.19 : FUNNY FILENAMES - +D PROTECTION.*
   1 AN21.19   i
   1 AN21.18 : DIZZY'S RETURN. Reviews  of  two*
   1 AN21.18   
   1 AN21.17 : FG BUGBUSTER.  Ferry  Groothedde*
   1 AN21.17   >
   1 AN21.16 : POETRY CORNER. Paul Howard  wins*
   1 AN21.16   1
   1 AN21.15   
   1 AN21.14 : ROY'S RANTINGS.  Double  helpingAN21.15 : of humour(?).A
   1 AN21.14   |
   1 AN21.13 : JET   SET   WILLY   QUIZ.   With*
   1 AN21.13   
   1 AN21.12 : THORPE'S  TRAVELS.  New   series*
   1 AN21.12   
   1 AN21.11 : CONGRATULATIONS. Kind  words  of*
   1 AN21.11   z
   1 AN21.10 : PAULS RANTINGS. First of two  in*
   1 AN21.10   
   1 AN21.1  : FREE  GIFTS.  Programs  supplied*
   1 AN21.1    [
   1 AN21.0  : FRONT COVER & INDEX. This file.)
   1 AN21.0    Y
   1 AN11 - AN21
   1 AN/UC&US Bugs by Ferry Groothedde!
   1 ALCHNEWS21
   1 ALCHNEWS is  a  quarterly  disk  magazine,primarily dedicated to the  Spectrum,  butcovering all kinds of stuff that you like.~
   1 ALCHEMIST RESEARCH
   1 AIM: You mean you've never played a  Dizzygame before?6
   1 AIM: You certainly must! The object of thegame is to destroy the  round  objects  onthe  screen  with  a  laser.  Simple?  Notquite, the laser is  fixed  and  you  mustdeflect  it's  beam  with  a   series   ofmirrors.
   1 AIM: Tetris
   1 AIM: Similar to  Othello  and  Backgammon,you play against the  computer  trying  togain control of the board. Your pieces canmove forward  into  the  next  square  andduplicate, or you can jump two squares (noduplication). When you land  next  to  theopponents  pieces,  they  change  to  yourpieces. You cannot jump onto  an  occupiedsquare.
   1 AIM: Another horizontal scrolling shoot-emup, but you are a frog  in  some  kind  ofspaceship or submersible craft!s
   1 AIM:  Similar  to  Connect  4.  There  arenumbered and coloured balls on the screen.You must move them to others of  the  samecolour. The aim is to clear the screen. Ifyou cannot match any balls together,  moreappear on the screen!
   1 AIM : Guide a ball through 174 screens  ofobstacles while bouncing along the path ofhexagonal paving stones which scrolls downthe screen...
   1 ADVENTURE WORKSHOP
   1 ADJUSTING THE PAUSE
   1 ADDING SOME DEPTH
   1 ADDING NATURAL TONES
   1 ADDING INSTRUCTIONS TO BASIC
   1 ADD Add the current block  number  to  theLog..
   1 AD: Er, yeah. See, my  hands  are  on  thetable here.5
   1 AD: D'you reckon that was true, Roy Bensontaking legal action?>
   1 AD: A bit risky, 'phoning that  number.  Imean,  what  if  someone  called   Matthewreally lived there?g
   1 AD:  Yeah,  'course  they  do.  They  havepyjamas under their suits.D
   1 A: Not funny.
   1 A tear glistens in my eye as I  watch  thecurtain fall on this, the last ever Paul'sPrograms. It is surely the end of an  era,a glorious golden age in which -
   1 A smiling refund would have done 
   1 A screen compressor
   1 A quick way to check this is to rotate bitzero - which is at the extreme right  handend of the register - into the carry flag,then check on  the  status  of  the  carryflag. The RRA does the rotation,  and  theRET NC ReTurn when there is No  Carry.  Sowhen BREAK is  pressed  and  bit  zero  ischanged from 1 to 0,  the  RTS  intructionbreaks out of the  routine.  Otherwise  itcontinues. Note that some  assemblers  mayrequire RTS NC rather than RET NC.
   1 A port is  the  channel  of  communicationbetween  the  computer  and  the   outsideworld, and here the outside world includesthe keyboard, which is a peripheral as faras the microprocessor and  its  associatedROM and RAM are concerned.
   1 A partial disc catalogue could be obtainedusing selective wildcards,  eg  CAT  1"A*"for all files beginning with A.  To  be  acomplete git, you could give every file onthe disc a name beginning  with  CHR$  16.However, remember  that  this  will  causeerrors in auto-cat-'n'-load programs  suchas AUTOCAT and AUTO  FREE.  Plus,  is  theprotection gained  really  worth  all  thetrouble when you want to  save,  load  andshuffle individual files?  I'd  definitelyadvise not doing it until a software  itemis completely  finished,  and  keeping  anunprotected copy  for  yourself  to  avoidhair-tearing when you want to update it.
   1 A normal file is a block of data that  canhave items added to it, and read from  it.A SERIAL file  is  like  one  long  stringfile, where you must read and  write  datain a particular order. For example, if youwanted the tenth item, you would  have  toread the other nine items first.
   1 A nice crop of non-PD  goodies  again  foryou this issue, and a well deserved  breakfrom Jet Set Willy! This issue contains  acouple of Gremlin titles,  an  interestingshareware utility for  emulator  and  128kowners, and some fantastic Russian games.
   1 A man named Martin Sherbert thought#
   1 A long time ago I saw a  game  in  a  book"Playing  with  your   electronic   pocketcalculator".`
   1 A large collection of approximately  fifty+D utilities for almost every application:unerasing lost files, reading PC and  Opusdiscs, converting files between  tape  and+D, exiting to  BASIC  with  the  snapshotbutton, viewing clip  art  discs,  testingfiles  for  corruption  and   much   more.Whether you  use  G+DOS  or  BetaDOS,  youwon't be disappointed.
   1 A hard-up owl.
   1 A decent art package
   1 A catalogue is available
   1 A SUPPLEMENT TO THE SOUNDTRACKER-GUIDE&
   1 A Romantic Robot Videoface digitiser$
   1 A Marshall
   1 A GHOSTLY ENCOUNTER!
   1 A Cresswell
   1 A COMPARISON
   1 A  word  of  advice  -  don't  go  to  anybranches in Sheffield, Rotherham, Leeds orDoncaster, as I've bought the entire stockin that area - 150 boxes!
   1 A  lot  of  the   Windows   '95   software(networking, media player etc) will  neverbe used on  this  PC,  so  I  think  thereshould be a "wizard"  (as  PC  programmerscall them!) to let you choose which piecesof software you want to install and  whichyou don't, after reading a description  ofwhat   each   does   and   its
   1 A  clip  art   collection   from   ExpressSoftware   with   over   200   extractablegraphics for your own use.  Most  graphicsare in colour and all are  less  than  onequarter screen size. Incorporates full  +Dsave and print functions.
   1 >>AA>><<KJKJHJ
   1 <The previous paragraph is  NOT  supportedby the AlchNews editorial staff. Ed.  BTW,did you try  the  Liverpool  dialing  codefirst?>
   1 <If you need a new copy of Pictionary, whynot  visit  the   SPECTRUM   GAME   FINDERSERVICE, open 24 hours, reasonable prices,swift service. Ed>
   1 <Here it is:>
   1 <Finished? Your  magazine  wasn't  totallyerror free either. And while we're on  thesubject, lets take a look at the disk yourcontribution was sent on:
   1 <Editorial comment: The  character  'MartyShortobrains  used  by  the  United  Mindsbears  NO  resembelence  to   the   'MartyShortobrains' featured in previous  issuesof AlchNews. Any resemblence  between  thetwo, or two  persons  alive  or  dead,  ispurely co-incidental.>
   1 <All that, just to say that Spectrum gamesare more playable than the games of today,which are ten times more expensive? Right,that's  your  lot.  Any  more  wasting  ofAlchNews space like  this  and  you'll  befined `1 per kilobyte wasted! Ed>
   1 <<Oi! That was James Waddington  doing  animpersonation of me! Real Ed.>>I
   1 <<??==>>JKJNJQ
   1 < Snip! - Ed >
   1 ;"LOADING PART ";CNT
   1 ;"LOADING INDEX":
   1 : Seasonal.
   1 : REM disk/M'drive file   40 READ a$$
   1 : READ a($)
   1 : JOHNSON'S FOLLY
   1 : C1A0 C350 CE20
   1 : 6th planet of eight in  Beta
   1 : 0.668ES  (32%  smaller  than
   1 9866TM LUTJEGAST
   1 90 LET F=V^(1/6): LET Y=F
   1 90 GOTO 70
   1 90 BEEP.007,31:PAUSE 5:NEXT N: FOR N=1 TO)
   1 9.  Which  leading   characters   can   beredesigned using the Spectrum  ElectronicsJSW Editor?_
   1 9 notes  :  +07
   1 82,32,240,193,16,233,201
   1 80 PAUSE 100 : GOTO 40
   1 80 PAUSE 0
   1 80 BEEP .007,31:PAUSE 5:RANDOMIZE!
   1 8. In which room does Jet Set Willy becomea winged horse?9
   1 8. ANALYSE
   1 8 Caxton Street
   1 70 RANDOMIZE USR 63001:BORDER
   1 70 PRINT MEMORY;" bytes free."
   1 70 PLOT 127-K,74:
   1 70 OUT 65533,13: OUT 49149,2+4
   1 70 OUT 65533,13: OUT 49149,2
   1 7. Who wrote the original  Jet  Set  Willygame?/
   1 7) You can now load the TAP file into yourfavourite art package.@
   1 7 Manor Drive
   1 7 Little Street
   1 7 LET a$(10)="T"
   1 63001:BORDER 0:PAUSE 2.5
   1 62 Roebuck Road
   1 60 READ b$: REM error report "Out of DATA"   (Spectrum) or "Data has all been  read"   (Sam)\
   1 60 Queensfield
   1 60 PRINT "Program is ";LENGTH;" bytes%
   1 60 POKE 23739,244 : RANDOMIZE USR 49152   70 NEXT X3
   1 60 PLOT 127,K-100: DRAW 127-X-PEEK 23677,)
   1 60 OUT 65533,12: OUT 49149,10
   1 60 BEEP .007,31:PAUSE  5:  RANDOMIZE  USR)
   1 6. Where is the Rocket  Room  in  Jet  SetWilly 2?2
   1 6) Press S again for SCREEN and then T forTAPE./
   1 6 Tithe Barn Way
   1 6 Ravensmead
   1 6 LET a$(9)="_"
   1 54 Deanscroft Avenue
   1 54  Number 6   6
   1 51069 KOLN
   1 50 Westgate
   1 50 PRINT a$: REM second string
   1 50 POKE x,a
   1 50 POKE x,CODE a$
   1 50 POKE 63003,2:POKE 63009,50: FOR N=1 TO)
   1 50 OUT 65511,11: OUT 49149,10
   1 50 LOAD "ANxx."+STR$ x CODE
   1 50 LET Y=174: LET X=K+V*K: IF ABS (X) >'
   1 50 LET MEMORY=X-W:LET LENGTH=Z-Y 
   1 5. What is the name of Willy's wife?$
   1 5. DISK ACCESS
   1 5,32,-3,175,132,200,24,-14
   1 5)  Press  S  to  Save  and   enter   yourfilename.3
   1 5 INPUT "Enter Tasword 128 filename ";&
   1 5 INPUT "Enter Serial Filename:";!
   1 49  Number 1   1
   1 47 Mill Street
   1 43 Gwydir Street
   1 40 READ a$
   1 40 RANDOMIZE USR 63001:BORDER 0
   1 40 PRINT AT 0,0;a$
   1 40 OUT 65533,7: OUT 49149,255-8
   1 40 LET a=CODE a$
   1 40 LET Z=PEEK 23627+256*(PEEK 23628)$
   1 40 FOR x = 61 TO 72
   1 40 FOR x = 41 TO 60
   1 40 FOR x = 21 TO 40
   1 40 FOR K=-126 TO 127 STEP 6
   1 4. Which of the  following  exists  as  anenemy sprite in the original JSW, but doesnot appear in the game?k
   1 4. FILE CONTENTS
   1 4. A short, wormy end.
   1 4) Jab  ESCAPE  twice  to  return  to  theemulator  and  then  press  F5   for   theMultiface.^
   1 4 Caxton Street
   1 4 Bethune Close
   1 4  123456789012345678901234567890123456789012-
   1 3: BEEP .007,19:PAUSE 5
   1 39 High Street
   1 38 North Street
   1 36 Grasmere Road
   1 34 Bourton Road
   1 33 The Wicker
   1 32 Dursley Road
   1 31 Ashwood Drive
   1 30 RANDOMIZE USR 63001
   1 30 OUT 65533,8: OUT 49149,15+16
   1 30 OPEN #4,
   1 30 LOAD"ANxx.C"CODE : RANDOMIZE USR 49100 40 FOR x = 0 TO 20<
   1 30 LET Y=PEEK 23635+256*(PEEK 23636)$
   1 30 DATA 33,0,10,43,126,211,254,6,7,#
   1 3. TEXT FORMATTING.  It  doesn't  take  20seconds before you start  writing  to  setthe right margin to 42 columns.  It  takeslong enough converting from PC to Spectrumformat   without   having   to
   1 3. Me: a wry north sod.
   1 3. FILE INFORMATION
   1 3. All those Yanks on the  Eurostar  trainwho spend the entire  journey  wailing  attheir parents to take them to Euro Disney.~
   1 3.  How  many  ramps  and  conveyors   areallowed  per  screen  using  the  SpectrumElectronics JSW Editor?k
   1 3) Press N and type LAYOUT.SCR.
   1 3) Mr P. HARRISON, KEIGHLEY.
   1 3) MYSTERY BONUS - a square marked with  aquestion mark, which may give you  a  goodor bad reward...d
   1 3) Artificial wormholes. They do the  sameas the  above,  but  are  created  by  themilitary  in  top   secret   installationsacross the world. The ones they create aremore  powerful,   but   some   echos   andafterwaves escape  and  float  around  theearth. When  they  come  across  somethinglike your keys, they send them forward  intime and then the wormhole collapses.
   1 3 Wharfe Grove
   1 2nd,approximately three seconds after we left.Through trial and error, we've  discoveredthat if you return from a  time  trip  tooearly, you have to  loiter  around  a  bituntil  you  reach  the  point  where   youwent back in time. Leave it too  late  andyou do an unexplained disappearence for  aperiod. Plus, if you return  to  the  spotwhere you happen to  be  standing  -  ooh,lots of blood and guts to clean up!
   1 29 Barber Street
   1 25:RANDOMIZE USR 63001
   1 256-colour vector cube.
   1 249 Dumbarton Road
   1 23 Cleveland
   1 22  PRINT AT
   1 205,181,3,225,17,16,0,167,237,
   1 20 RESTORE : FOR f=1 TO 10: READ a$:$
   1 20 READ a$
   1 20 PRINT a
   1 20 POINT #4,65535: PRINT PTR 4:
   1 20 OUT 65533,1: OUT 4919,20
   1 20 LET X=PEEK 23730+256*(PEEK 23731)$
   1 20 INPUT #4; LINE a$: PRINT #5;a$!
   1 20 Greenhill Drive
   1 20 FOR x=3
   1 20 FOR x=16384 TO 23295
   1 20 DATA 6,5,197,33,0,3,17,1,0,229,"
   1 20 CLS: INPUT "VANISHING FACTOR ";V#
   1 20  FOR  N=63001  TO  63017:READ  B:  POKE*
   1 2. What caused the bug in the Attic?$
   1 2. Son - reword a myth!
   1 2. Plumbing. What's up  with  these  funnyFrench bathrooms? The bath I used  had  somany levers and switches, it  looked  morelike a time machine. And  the  temperaturecontrol incorporates some  kind  of  heavyduty combination lock.
   1 2. INCOMPATIBLE TEXTFILES. I have told youon MANY occasions to send PC  material  asSTANDARD ASCII textfiles. Yours had  about1/2k of  control  junk  and  filenames  inthem.
   1 2. DIRECTORY INFORMATION
   1 2,-25:PAUSE0:RANDOMIZE USR 0
   1 2) Press F10, X, L and make sure  that  itsays SCREEN.6
   1 2) Natural wormholes. You pop  them  down,and an unstable wormhole zaps them forwardin time. Wormholes are usually short  cutsthrough space, but they can also be  shortcuts through time as well.
   1 2) Ms B. DOWNSLAND, Goole.
   1 2)  TELEPORT  -  warps  you  to  the  nextteleport square9
   1 2 REM Loads in a picture from +D /  SAM'
   1 2 North Hill Road
   1 2 Cromwell Close
   1 1996 A.Davis & Alch. Research
   1 18 West Street
   1 18 Tivoli Crescent
   1 18 Mill Lane
   1 18 Clyde Grange
   1 167 INK colour
   1 150 GOTO 20
   1 140 IF INKEY$="" THEN GOTO 140
   1 14 Woodhill View
   1 130 GOTO 100
   1 13  Column 13  Horiz. centre
   1 128K Music:
   1 127 + (X<1) THEN LET X = SGN (X) * 127&
   1 127  (C) sign   (C)
   1 123 Potternewton Lane
   1 120 PLOT 0,77 - Y: DRAW 255,0
   1 12 Miller Avenue
   1 12 Frederick Street
   1 110 PLOT 0,97 + Y: DRAW 255,0
   1 11 Finsbury Drive
   1 100 NEXT N:BORDER 0
   1 100 LET Y=Y*F: IF Y>77 THEN GOTO 140$
   1 10. Which of these rooms exists in the BBCMicro  version  of  JSW  2  but  not   theSpectrum version?e
   1 10 issues old!
   1 10 POKE 23693,71:BORDER 0:CLEAR 63E3$
   1 10 OUT 65533,0: OUT 49149,20
   1 10 OPEN #4,"diskfile"RND:
   1 10 OPEN #4,"D1:flopfile"IN :
   1 10 LET a = 10
   1 10 LET W=PEEK 23653+256*(PEEK 23654)$
   1 10 DATA "text1","text2","text3", etc$
   1 10 DATA "first string","second string"&
   1 10 CLEAR 63E3:FOR N=63001 TO 63026:#
   1 10 CLEAR #: FOR f=4 TO 15:
   1 10 BORDER 0: PAPER 0: INK 7
   1 10 BORDER 0 : PAPER 0 : INK 7: CLEAR 3199920 POKE 23739,111;
   1 10  Line 10
   1 1. What is the full name of Jet Set  Willy3?,
   1 1. NO LABEL OR  IDENTIFICATION.  It  couldhave been anything, considering  you  havesent contributions on different formats onthe past three occasions.
   1 1. DISK MAP
   1 1. All their computers have  funny  AZERTYkeyboards with a long middle row, so  thatmy name becomes Pqul Hozqrd.p
   1 1. A short row? My end!
   1 1) Type PAUSE 0  and  press  RETURN.  Thisstops the ugly 0:0k overwriting the bottombit of your picture.h
   1 1) SUPERCHARGE - a square marked  with  anarrow, which allows  the  next  bounce  tostay in the  air  for  twice  as  long  asnormal.
   1 1) Mr R. PROWSE, Sheffield.
   1 1) Bored spirits.  They  say  that  you'renever more than 20 feet away from  a  rat,why not the same for a ghost?  In  betweenhauntings   and   ghostly   sounds,   theyprobably like nothing better  than  hidingyour keys!
   1 1 REM SERIAL FILE LOADER
   1 1 DIM a$(10)
   1 0:PAUSE 2.5:BEEP .007,19:PAUSE 5 
   1 ...and a Spectrum might come in handy too!*
   1 ...I was at a friend's house a  while  agoand he was installing Windows  '95  (don'tknow why, as he prefers 3.11 anyway!) on a486 DX2-50. I thought, "Ooh,  this  shouldbe quick, then we can play Commander Keen"(my favourite game ever!) but no! While hekept switching discs (a  bit  like  singledrive +D copying actually!), I played somegames on his  BBC  Micro  and  managed  tocomplete Bruce Lee (in about  five  games)before it was even half installed! I  evenhad time to design some screens  on  MagicMushrooms (another favourite of mine).
   1 - Orson's Slightly Dodgy Article -"
   1 - (X<1): LET Y=100  +  (X-K)  *  74  /&
   1 ,  or   the   addressspecified.
   1 +D or DISCIPLE WANTED
   1 +D Utilities PD Collection
   1 +D Support:
   1 +D DOS will still  boot  up  with  RUN  asnormal, and any AUTO file  will  still  beloaded - the +D doesn't mind these  codes,it's only a problem when sending  them  tothe screen or  printer.  (The  latter  mayspew out a few question marks, or turn  ona font  you  never  knew  existed,  beforeprinting the rest of the catalogue or juststopping dead!)
   1 +3 & CP/M Support:
   1 * * * * * * * * * *
   1 (despite what you may have  heard,  almostevery letter from myself  to  Mr  Sherwoodhas been offering peace and an end to thismatter - I bet he never put those  in  his'fact' sheets!)
   1 (d) Thomas the Tank Engine.
   1 (d) Thirty-four thousand, six hundred%
   1 (d) The Bathroom.
   1 (d) Near a motorway service station#
   1 (d) Naughty aliens from Mars playing  with*
   1 (d) Jet Set Willy: The Rather
   1 (d) Jet Set Willy.
   1 (d) Ethel the Aardvark.
   1 (d) Bob Brenchley and Postman Pat."
   1 (d) A texture-mapped, light-sourced,$
   1 (c) The Stables.
   1 (c) Phaser Power.
   1 (c) Maria.
   1 (c) Maria, but not Willy.
   1 (c) Jonathan Cauldwell.
   1 (c) Jet Set Willy: The Deadly Mission.&
   1 (c) An  incorrect  call  to   the   arrow)
   1 (c) Above the Watch Tower.
   1 (c) A stapler.
   1 (b) Willy, but not Maria.
   1 (b) Up to two ramps and one conveyor belt.(c) Any number, as long as there areN
   1 (b) Under The Yacht.
   1 (b) The Banyan Tree.
   1 (b) Mark Wilson.
   1 (b) Jet Set Willy: The Continuing!
   1 (b) Bertha.
   1 (b) Above the Cold Store.
   1 (b) A top hat.
   1 (alter to 2B for right scroll)
   1 (a) Under the Drive.
   1 (a) Too many enemy sprites in one screen. (b) An arrow hitting an enemy sprite.O
   1 (a) The Nightmare Room.
   1 (a) The Foot Room.
   1 (a) One of each.
   1 (a) Matthew Smith.
   1 (a) Marie.
   1 (a) Jet Set Willy: The Final Frontier.&
   1 (a) Both Willy and Maria.
   1 (a) A penguin.
   1 (You may, in ign'rance of the facts#
   1 (Wordprocessor software house)
   1 (Two in one issue - you lucky readers!)'
   1 (Supplier of registered Z80 emulator)%
   1 (Spectrum, Amiga, PC software library)&
   1 (Spectrum user group, disk  magazine,  helservice)2
   1 (Spectrum software library. Best in world)*
   1 (Spectrum non-PD software library)"
   1 (Spectrum / SAM magazine)
   1 (Spectrum / SAM mag and software library))
   1 (Spectrum +2a / +3 hardware and spares)'
   1 (Software house, tape magazine)
   1 (Software house, +3 utilities)
   1 (Software house)
   1 (Software hire / purchase / trade)"
   1 (Sector selection screen)
   1 (Sector data screen)
   1 (Sam user group / magazine)
   1 (SAM version of AlchNews)
   1 (S,X,O,P,SPC),Kempston, Sinclair joysticks. Press  1  tostart or 2 to view options.S
   1 (Retro magazine, finding service)!
   1 (PCW & CP/M software library)
   1 (PC shareware library)
   1 (October 1995 update) `1.00
   1 (Note: The SAM version appears around  onemonth after the Spectrum release)K
   1 (Note from Paul: The check for  128k  modecould of course be done with 23669, alwayscontaining 26 for 48k mode, but this seemsto work just as well!)
   1 (Multi format paper magazine)
   1 (Mikropol is a good one)
   1 (Magazine, software service, T-shirts!)'
   1 (I  bet  Andy  will  have  hours  of   funrejustifying all the  program  lines  from64-column to AlchNews format! If he  makeslots of mistakes like in my  last  programsection, I'll get him!)
   1 (He's now lost FPDEE's),
   1 (Hardware: QL, Z88, Spectrum)
   1 (Hardware projects and sales)
   1 (Hardware manufacturers)
   1 (Formerly Beta Hydri Six)   OS reference: 2913BH293383.069
   1 (For those of you who are either too youngto remember, or who have never seen  spaceinvaders, it was  and  still  is  even,  abasic shoot-em-up with no  extra  weapons,no   fancy   graphics   or   sound,   justexcellently simple, time-holding  gameplaythat  in  my  opinion  and  indeed  a  fewothers, has still never  been  superseded.Except  maybe  for  Pacman,   but   that'sanother game!)
   1 (Club for all machines. SPECTRE is Spectruand SAM club).8
   1 (C) Surdakar Group
   1 (C) PA SOFT / Code Masters
   1 (C) D. Fountain & Fountain PD
   1 (C) Ant Purvis
   1 (C) Alex Dick
   1 (Art Studio 128 is excellent)
   1 (Amulti-format user group), SCU (a  Spectrumtape / disk magazine), GALAXY SOFTWARE  (Asoftware house), and HAMMER PD (a small PDlibrary).
   1 (After legal action by Roy Benson!)#
   1 (Adventure software house.  10  years  oldSorry  you're  the  last  mentioned   Johnperhaps  you  should  change  the  name  tAENOBI!)
   1 (Adventure software distributor) 
   1 (A refugee of SPECTRUM UK)
   1 (...thinks thinks thinks...)
   1 ("ExecutingCONFIG.SYS on C:" was  one  out  of  abouttwenty!).>
   1 'You'll see. Just wait.'
   1 'Why did you fit a sub-standard disk drivein your machines, instead of a 3.5" drive,was it because you got them cheap  from  amate, or were  they  ripped  out  of  yourunsold  Amstrad   CPC   machines?'   Dept.Amstrad PLC.
   1 'Some strange person who doesn't 
   1 'September 2nd. Two days AFTER the releaseof AlchNews 21', he retorted.G
   1 'Ok, no problem, just give me an hour.'   'An hour, whats an hour going to do?'O
   1 'Erm, it's erm', I mumbled,  straining  tosee the calendar.;
   1 'Do you know the date?', he asked."
   1 'Ah, yes.', he said.
   1 &&o&+i+((&
   1 & Life on Mars!
   1 "You spoilt  little,  little"  his  motherbellowed, and  smacked  the  back  of  hishead, making it sting like Shanz had neverknown, and thumped into the  kitchen.  "Ifyou want  another  games  console,  you'llhave to work for it!"  She  shouted  afterthinking it over.
   1 "You have to press up, right, down and thered  button  with  the  blue   dot   twicefollowed by  the  green  button  with  thestripe and the other green button with thecross on it together to do a kick."  Shanzexplained.
   1 "You can now!" Spex blew  as  hard  as  hecould  through  his  interface  port   andclouds of dust settled everywhere.v
   1 "Yes, my computer's ten years old!
   1 "Yes I do!" his mother replied gently:
   1 "Yep. The earlier the better as far as I'mconcerned!"5
   1 "Yeah!" Ammy began, "After  a  bumpy  ridehere, Shanz, (the  13  year  old  boy  whoplayed with  the  computers  when  he  wasyounger), ripped  the  packaging  off  me.Pain doesn't  come  into  it!  Agony  morelike! Then he tried putting all  sorts  ofthings into my sockets! The worst was whenhe stuck a pencil in my power  slot.  Thatkilled!"
   1 "Will you just look at  this,  guys?  Davemust have  sneaked  out  when  we  weren'tlooking  and  stolen  my  only   copy   ofAlchNews 22! You know, I really thought wecould trust him."
   1 "What?" replied Shanz, innocently, "I  wasgoing to ask you what that handheld  gamesthingy you've got is."j
   1 "What?" Shanz asked, nervously.
   1 "What use is that?" I said, voice low.&
   1 "What fun to do the same!"
   1 "Think yourself lucky"  interrupted  Spex,"when he got me out,  he  sat  on  me!  Mymembrane never felt the same  again!  Thenon top of that, he poured a full glass  oforange  juice  onto  me!  Everything  wentblack and white then  all  I  remember  issome fizzing. Next, I woke up and  someonewas screwing  me  back  up  saying  'fancyrepairing this old thing?' Mind you, I hadthe last laugh, I  gave  him  an  electricshock! Ha ha, it was so  funny,  he  threwhis cup into the air and it landed on  hishead with an almighty clink!"
   1 "These true reports just will not do!%
   1 "The Further Adventures
   1 "That's right," I said, voice icy cold,'
   1 "That'll be three  pounds  fifty  for  themagazine, you cheeky little monkey!" askedthe shopkeeper, smiling.l
   1 "That spiders back  again  Ammy"  squeakedSpex./
   1 "So how exactly can you tell,"
   1 "So how d'you ever learn?" said I."
   1 "Shanz,  what  was   that?"   His   motherbellowed, thudding up the stairs, two at atime. "I've told you before  not  to  slamthe  doors  in  this  house!  Go  on,  getdownstairs while I clear this mess up."
   1 "Phew,  that  was  a  close  shave  -  andeveryone's here to  meet  me.  Hang  on  aminute, where's Dave got to?"q
   1 "Okay so the games on Spex might not  havehad more colours than the eye can see. Andthey might not have had CD  quality  musicor sound effects, but they  were  playableto the end  and  were  worth  every  pennyspent. Ok some games weren't  as  good  asothers and some were  downright  pathetic,but what I am trying to tell you is  this.Youngsters  nowadays   haven't   had   theknowledge of lovable  computers  or  theirgames like the ones on the Spex  or  Ammy,or even Codmo (The Commodore 64). Nor havethey had the experience of  writing  basicprograms that beep every  time  a  key  ispressed or whatever, unless that is, theirparent(s) have kept the loved machine  andblown away the cobwebs to explain and showthe precious and  enjoyable  moments  theyhad shared with their  beloved  computers,with their children. (Gasp for air)
   1 "Ok, I'll go first" Spex said  eagerly  "Ispy, with my little LED Searcher somethingbeginning withb
   1 "Oh this" he replied, "it's just a  P.G.D.Pretty old nowadays. I tell you what,  youcan have it if you  want  it.  But  you'llhave to give  me  something  for  it!"  Hesaid, looking straight at Shanz.
   1 "Oh alright then" she replied reluctantly,trying  to  work  out  how  to  hold   thecontroller._
   1 "OK, we've started the conveyor belt.  Youhave one minute to send the software  downthat metal chute or Paul gets  the  mower.Ahahahah
   1 "Not now love" his mother  replied  gently"I'm cooking your fathers tea."I
   1 "No,  I'm  busy  with  your  fathers  tea.You'll have to play with  them  yourself."His mother replied.g
   1 "No you don't. I wanted to show  you  thispicture of a games console I  would  like,but you aren't bothered!"  and  with  thisShanz started to cry,  knowing  full  wellthat he would get anything he wanted.  Hismother gave him  the  shock  of  his  lifethough.
   1 "Mum, have you seen this  game?  It  looksbrilliant!" He said excitedly, tugging hismothers jumper.c
   1 "Mum, can you play on  my  computers  withme?" Shanz asked,  in  a  pathetic  littlechild like voice.e
   1 "Like this look" Shanz  replied  snatchingthe controller.9
   1 "Just look at my amazing stock
   1 "I've now bought Windows '98.
   1 "I've never been taken apart. Just as wellreally I suppose. I know, fancy a game  ofI spy?" sighed Ammyg
   1 "I'm sorry" Shanz apologised,  "It's  justthat you never listen to me."G
   1 "I suppose so!" Ammy replied, dejectedly(
   1 "I say," he wheezed. "I say, my friend,'
   1 "I preferred Space  Invaders"  his  motherexplained and went  back  downstairs  intothe kitchen to make some more food for hisfather.
   1 "I can't see any dust!" Ammy moaned.$
   1 "I can't  see  anything  else  apart  fromdarkness." Ammy sighed tiring  quickly  ofthis game.^
   1 "Hunky Speccy owner with all the latest   hardware add-ons is looking for wholesome girl  to  POKE,  PEEK  and  wibble  rubberkeyboards with, rumpo guaranteed.
   1 "Huh.  I  always  have  to  do  things  bymyself" Shanz huffed to  himself,  knowingfull well that all his mother knows  aboutcomputers is how to pull the plug  out  ofthe socket or how to shoot  invaders  fromspace with a tank!
   1 "How dare you call my service poor?!$
   1 "Here mum, have a go!" He encouraged$
   1 "Have you got a paper round that  I  coulddo?" he enquired.;
   1 "Fifty pounds?" Shanz replied. "It's  onlyworth about fifty pence!"C
   1 "Fifty pounds" the shopkeeper laughed  andscanned the magazine into his till.M
   1 "Enter Part:";cnt:
   1 "Eight colours," I replied, "would do."'
   1 "Eh?" Quizzed his mother (still trying  towork out how to hold the controller).O
   1 "Dust" Spex shouted.  Ammy  paused  for  amoment.1
   1 "Don't worry, it won't hurt you!"  repliedAmmy. Ammy is like a mother to Spex.N
   1 "Don't even think  about  it  sonny!"  theshopkeeper  grumbled,  with  a  stern  andmasterful voice.d
   1 "Do you know what time  it  is  son?"  theshopkeeper replied<
   1 "Do you give in?" Spex asked, exitedly&
   1 "Do  you  remember  when  you  first   sawdaylight?" Spex asked Ammy.E
   1 "Datum: 188,2379. Time: 05:36.
   1 "Datum: 188,2379. Time: 05:34.
   1 "Datum: 188,2379. Time: 05:19.
   1 "Datum: 188,2379. Time: 03:32.
   1 "D?  Er, darkness." quizzed Ammy 
   1 "Could all these problems be my fault?&
   1 "But sadly, the palette is small:!
   1 "...two million pixels per square inch"'
   1 "...plays ten CDs at once, you know."%
   1 !!!(ooola oops are round) And he didn't  wantto do that to AlchNews. Which was nice. Ina funky skillo sort of way. <No, no no.  Isaid it would be very  nice  to  use,  butmeans readers would have  to  use  one  oftheir own disks, and since they've alreadypaid for a  disk,  they  shouldn't  reallyhave to use one of their own. Besides,  ifyou invent a method to make  the  magazinebigger, I'll have to work harder! Ed>
   1  is a  nice  round  number.After entering the code, press # to returnto the main menu and then exit  to  Basic,where  you  can  try  your  routine   withRANDOMIZE  USR  5
   1  SPECTRUM: TAPE 
   1  SPECTRUM: +D DISK 
   1  SETUP PARAMS 
   1  SAM COUPE - UK 
   1  SAM COUPE - EUROPE 
   1  PC (EMULATOR) 
   1  OTHER SPECTRUM DISKS 
   1  LOAD PART 
   1  LOAD +D INDEX 
   1  CHOOSE PART 
   1  AMIGA (EMULATOR) 
   1  99  (5-7  digits).The object of  the  game  is  to  reach  1without ev er getting an "overflow"  (i.e:reaching a number of more than 8  digits).Everytime  you  have  an  odd  number   ondisplay, you must multiply by 3  and  thenadd 1.  When  you  have  an  even  number,divide by 2.
   1                    SEPTEMBER 1996